<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Capital Flows: Macro Regime Tracker (Daily Systematic Strategies & Models)]]></title><description><![CDATA[The Macro Regime Tracker provides a daily, systematic breakdown of the evolving macro landscape, integrating machine learning models to quantify how macro conditions—specifically growth, inflation, and liquidity—shape short-term risk and reward across assets. By analyzing capital flows and cross-asset relationships, alongside detailed attribution analysis, it identifies key regime changes by analyzing their underlying drivers and assessing their influence on market positioning. ]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/s/macro-regime-tracker-daily-systematic</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png</url><title>Capital Flows: Macro Regime Tracker (Daily Systematic Strategies &amp; Models)</title><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/s/macro-regime-tracker-daily-systematic</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 11:55:46 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[capitalflows@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[capitalflows@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[capitalflows@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[capitalflows@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Equity Rally]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-equity-rally-a7a</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-equity-rally-a7a</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2025 23:26:51 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IM0i!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F621d6972-45fc-440b-80fc-56dfc40ae458_1024x1024.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>When we were at the equity lows last night, I published this report explaining that the driver of the selling pressure was from a positioning unwind as opposed to a macro driver. Why does this matter? Because when you understand WHERE the selling pressure is coming from (in this case, the carry trade), you can know if you want to buy the dip or derisk before further downside. </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;55a3dc51-4c11-4bbd-9a5d-ce6cbbe83518&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Positioning Risk And The Set Up For Equities&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Positioning Risk And The Set Up For Equities&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-11-05T03:52:43.946Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0pYC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F45d02cdc-2dac-4f9a-b80e-2600386457dc_1646x1104.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/positioning-risk-and-the-set-up-for&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:178049778,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:49,&quot;comment_count&quot;:1,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>We continue to be in a macro regime where credit is getting pumped into the system but there are going to be significantly more risks to manage into the end of the year. As I laid out in this video, we are seeing unprecedented factors converge to create extreme outcomes. In other words, melt up and melt downs are a higher probability with macro volatility instead of a slow, safe grind. </p><div id="youtube2-1vmN7q63ed0" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;1vmN7q63ed0&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/1vmN7q63ed0?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p>All of these factors are setting the stage for much bigger forces to begin coming into play. Below are all the systematic models and strategies mapping the major macro changes across asset classes. More on this tomorrow. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h2><strong>United States: Macro, Fed, and Policy</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>FED GOVERNOR STEPHEN MIRAN SPEAKS IN YAHOO FINANCE INTERVIEW</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: A LOT OF MY OUTLOOK HINGES ON MORE SHELTER DISINFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: MARKET-BASED CORE PCE INFLATION IS MUCH CLOSER TO 2%</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: POLICY SHOULDN&#8217;T MECHANICALLY RESPOND TO HIGHER STOCKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: WOULD THINK IT&#8217;S STILL REASONABLE TO CONTINUE RATE CUTS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: KEEPING POLICY THAT RESTRICTIVE RUNS UNNECESSARY RISKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: I THINK POLICY IS TOO RESTRICTIVE, TOO FAR ABOVE NEUTRAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: WANT TO GET TO DESTINATION FOR RATES FASTER THAN OTHERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: DATA SUGGEST RATES CAN BE A LITTLE LOWER THAN THEY ARE</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S MIRAN: BETTER-THAN-EXPECTED ADP DATA WAS WELCOME SURPRISE</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US Credit &amp; Household Leverage</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>US STUDENT-LOAN DEBT BECOMING DELINQUENT RISES TO RECORD 14.4%</em></p></li><li><p><em>US CONSUMER DEBT IN DELINQUENCY RISES TO HIGHEST SINCE Q1 2020</em></p></li><li><p><em>NEW YORK FED RELEASES QUARTERLY REPORT ON US HOUSEHOLD DEBT</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US Fiscal, Treasury &amp; Government</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>US SETS QUARTERLY REFUNDING AT $125B, IN LINE WITH ESTIMATES</em></p></li><li><p><em>US TO MAINTAIN JANUARY 10Y TIPS NEW ISSUE AUCTION AT $21B</em></p></li><li><p><em>US SEES STEADY AUCTIONS FOR `AT LEAST NEXT SEVERAL QUARTERS&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>TREASURY PROJECTS STEADY NOMINAL AUCTION SIZES FOR NOV-JAN</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Global Macro &amp; Policy Context</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S STOURNARAS: MORE EASING CAN&#8217;T BE RULED OUT: MNI</em></p></li><li><p><em>STOURNARAS: NOT JUMPING TO CONCLUSION THAT DEC. CUT NEEDED: MNI</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S NAGEL: MEDIUM-TERM INFLATION PRETTY CLOSE TO TARGET</em></p></li><li><p><em>TSCHUDIN: SNB MONETARY POLICY IS EXPANSIONARY</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ&#8217;S HAWKESBY: LABOR MARKET HAS DETERIORATED AS EXPECTED</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ&#8217;S HAWKESBY: EXPECT EMPLOYMENT TO IMPROVE FROM HERE</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ&#8217;S HAWKESBY: NOT YET SEEING RATE CUTS LIFT ASSET PRICES</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ GOVERNOR CHRISTIAN HAWKESBY SPEAKS AT PARLIAMENT COMMITTEE</em></p></li><li><p><em>SWEDEN&#8217;S RIKSBANK LEAVES POLICY RATE AT 1.75%; EST. 1.750%</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>China Trade &amp; Tariffs</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>CHINA TO LIFT ANTI-MONOPOLY DUTY OVER US COS. EFFECTIVE SEPT. 4</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA TO LIFT SOME EXPORT CONTROL MEASURES ON US FIRMS</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA TO ADJUST UNRELIABLE ENTITIES LIST AFTER US TALKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA SAYS TO RETAIN 10% TARIFFS ON US GOODS</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA TO SUSPEND 24% TARIFFS ON US GOODS FOR 1 YEAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA TO SUSPEND TARIFFS ON SOME US GOODS FROM NOV 10</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2>&#127963;&#65039; <strong>US Political / Fiscal Dynamics</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>SCHUMER, JEFFRIES DEMAND BIPARTISAN MEETING WITH TRUMP</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHUMER, JEFFRIES SEEK MEETING TO END GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: SHUTDOWN BIG FACTOR IN ELECTIONS LAST NIGHT</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP PRAISES CRYPTO, SAYS IT TAKES PRESSURE OFF THE DOLLAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: XI IS A FRIEND OF MINE, AS MUCH AS HE CAN BE</em></p></li><li><p><em>US GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN SETS RECORD FOR LONGEST EVER AT 36 DAYS</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251106</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">554KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e8938d16-7bcd-45aa-8879-d9dc9a12cd0a.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" 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class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/1f8c695e-a2bc-41e4-b5e3-bf6e18cf0579.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/5b4336aa-0fe3-4e6e-8b02-bcefb2fdb8da.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" 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The tape read the print as &#8220;growth &gt; inflation scare,&#8221; with cyclicals and communications leadership offsetting a small Tech dip. Breadth improved, and weakness clustered in defensives and rate-sensitives.</p><h2>Sector Attribution</h2><p><strong>Weighted contribution (Index +0.36 pp)</strong><br>Leaders: <strong>Comm Svcs +0.16 pp</strong>, <strong>Cons Disc +0.09 pp</strong>, <strong>Industrials +0.05 pp</strong>, <strong>Health Care +0.06 pp</strong>, <strong>Financials +0.03 pp</strong><br>Laggards/flat: <strong>Info Tech &#8722;0.02 pp</strong>, <strong>Staples &#8722;0.02 pp</strong>, RE/Utils &#8776; 0, Energy/Materials &#8776; 0</p><p><strong>Unweighted performance (breadth)</strong><br>Leaders: <strong>Comm Svcs +1.59%</strong>, <strong>Cons Disc +0.86%</strong>, <strong>Industrials +0.66%</strong>, <strong>Health Care +0.64%</strong><br>Mid: <strong>Financials/Materials +0.24%</strong>, <strong>Energy +0.10%</strong><br>Laggards: <strong>Info Tech &#8722;0.05%</strong>, <strong>Real Estate &#8722;0.24%</strong>, <strong>Staples &#8722;0.34%</strong>, <strong>Utilities &#8722;0.02%</strong></p><p><strong>Read:</strong> Participation broadened beyond mega-cap Tech; cyclicals and services-heavy groups did the lifting while duration-sensitives lagged&#8212;textbook response to firmer growth + higher yields.</p><h2>Macro Overlay</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Activity/Prices:</strong> ISM Services <strong>52.4</strong> (8-month high) with <strong>Prices Paid 70</strong> (3-yr high). Demand firm; inflation signal warm but not regime-changing.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/Curve:</strong> 10y ~<strong>4.16%</strong> in a modest bear-steepener; <strong>rate vol contained</strong>, letting equities digest higher yields.</p></li><li><p><strong>FX/Crypto:</strong> USD little changed; <strong>BTC +3.6% / ETH +7.3%</strong>, risk tone constructive.</p></li><li><p><strong>Earnings/AI:</strong> Semis leadership cooled at the margin vs yesterday&#8217;s pop; Tech small net drag while <strong>Comm Svcs</strong> and <strong>Disc</strong> carried beta.</p></li><li><p><strong>Positioning/Flows:</strong> Still a <strong>buy-the-dip</strong> backdrop; systematic re-add + seasonal buybacks aid downside containment.</p></li></ul><h2>The Read-Through</h2><ol><li><p><strong>Growth &gt; rates headwind:</strong> Higher yields didn&#8217;t derail risk, cyclicals outperformed; defensives and RE/Utils lagged.</p></li><li><p><strong>Leadership broadening:</strong> Comm Svcs/Disc/Industrials/HC did the heavy lifting, healthier than a one-factor Tech tape.</p></li><li><p><strong>Valuation still the governor:</strong> With Tech a small drag, the index can still climb if breadth persists, but lofty multiples keep pullback risk alive on any earnings/guidance wobble.</p></li></ol><h2>What I&#8217;m Watching</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Reals &amp; MOVE:</strong> A reals-led rates pop with vol would hit long-duration growth and RE/Utils harder.</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth follow-through:</strong> Can Industrials/Financials maintain leadership if Tech chops sideways?</p></li><li><p><strong>Services-price persistence:</strong> Another hot print would test the &#8220;cuts-ahead&#8221; narrative even if growth is firm.</p></li><li><p><strong>Consumer pulse:</strong> Disc vs Staples spread&#8212;today&#8217;s risk-on tilt wants resilient spending.</p></li></ul><h2>Bottom Line</h2><p>A classic <strong>&#8220;good data, higher yields, still green&#8221;</strong> session: cyclicals and services leadership offset a mild Tech drag, leaving the S&amp;P up <strong>+0.36%</strong> with better breadth. 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!II0y!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15a17ffa-01dd-4e6b-86c6-e82c495217fc_1556x977.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!II0y!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15a17ffa-01dd-4e6b-86c6-e82c495217fc_1556x977.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!II0y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15a17ffa-01dd-4e6b-86c6-e82c495217fc_1556x977.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!II0y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15a17ffa-01dd-4e6b-86c6-e82c495217fc_1556x977.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1>US IG Credit Wrap: Tighter on &#8220;Good Growth&#8221; Day; Carry Still the Anchor (IG OAS &#8776;52.8 bp)</h1><p>Spreads <strong>tightened</strong> alongside a broad equity rebound and hotter ISM services print. The tone was risk-positive, not euphoric, primary remains open, rates vol contained, and the market read the data as &#8220;growth confirmation&#8221; rather than a policy scare. Net: <strong>carry intact</strong>, beta modestly bid.</p><h2>Where We Sit (from today&#8217;s chart)</h2><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>52.8 bp</strong> (last 52.751)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr average:</strong> ~<strong>61.9 bp</strong> &#8594; ~9 bp inside</p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~<strong>46.1 bp</strong> &#8594; ~6&#8211;7 bp above</p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> ~<strong>111.2 bp</strong> &#8594; ~58 bp tighter<br>We&#8217;re back toward the <strong>lower half of the 50&#8211;55 bp equilibrium band</strong>, flirting with the low-50s without threatening cycle tights.</p></li></ul><h2>Macro &amp; Tape Overlay</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Data:</strong> ISM Services <strong>52.4</strong> (8-month high); <strong>Prices Paid 70</strong> (3-year high). Demand re-accelerates; inflation signal warm but not disruptive.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates:</strong> 10y +7 bp to <strong>~4.16%</strong>; curve bear-steepened modestly. <strong>MOVE muted</strong> &#8594; spread beta can live with small rate back-ups when vol is contained.</p></li><li><p><strong>Equities/Flows:</strong> &gt;300 S&amp;P advancers; <strong>Semis +3%</strong>, RTY +1.5%, a cleaner risk tone. Credit followed equities, not rates.</p></li><li><p><strong>FX/Crypto:</strong> USD steady; <strong>Bitcoin +3.6%</strong>, risk appetite constructive at the margin.</p></li><li><p><strong>Energy/Commodities:</strong> <strong>WTI &#8722;1.6%</strong> helps the disinflation narrative even as ISM prices run hot; benign for IG.</p></li></ul><h2>Mapping to IG Credit</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Fair-value band:</strong> <strong>50&#8211;55 bp</strong> still feels like &#8220;carry equilibrium.&#8221; At ~52.8 we&#8217;re near the <strong>middle-low</strong> of that range.</p></li><li><p><strong>Path to the 40s:</strong> Needs a <strong>disinflation + softer-labor</strong> mix that drags reals lower and compresses rate vol further, plus steady primary.</p></li><li><p><strong>What pushes us back to 55&#8211;58:</strong> A <strong>rates-vol pop</strong> (reals-led), a <strong>broader equity drawdown</strong> that dents new-issue demand, or unexpectedly <strong>hawkish Fed</strong> rhetoric.</p></li></ul><h2>Primary &amp; Positioning</h2><ul><li><p><strong>New issue</strong>: books well-covered, concessions lean; refinancing windows open.</p></li><li><p><strong>Positioning</strong>: Not stretched, room for incremental beta add if breadth persists. <strong>Financials/Industrial</strong> paper benefitting from improved cyclical tone.</p></li></ul><h2>Risk Markers to Watch</h2><ul><li><p><strong>MOVE vs. real yields</strong> (reals-led bear move matters more than nominal drift).</p></li><li><p><strong>Primary health</strong>: order multiples/concessions/after-market.</p></li><li><p><strong>Earnings breadth &amp; equity leadership</strong>: if gains narrow back to mega-cap only, beta tightens less easily.</p></li><li><p><strong>ISM prices follow-through</strong>: one print is fine; persistence would pressure reals.</p></li></ul><h2>The Read-Through</h2><ol><li><p><strong>&#8220;Good growth, tame vol&#8221;</strong> is the sweet spot, today fit that script, so spreads tightened.</p></li><li><p><strong>Carry remains king</strong> inside 50&#8211;55; buyers showed up quickly after yesterday&#8217;s wobble.</p></li><li><p><strong>Asymmetric risks</strong> sit <strong>above</strong> current levels (a vol shock widens faster than a drift to the 40s).</p></li></ol><p>IG reconfirmed its <strong>resilience</strong>, tightening with higher yields tells you the market sees <strong>growth without stress</strong>. Until rates vol bites or primary balks, <strong>carry first, volatility later</strong> remains the trade.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhHE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F42f34f6b-096f-44f8-98e2-10e8ce45c884_1398x808.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhHE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F42f34f6b-096f-44f8-98e2-10e8ce45c884_1398x808.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhHE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F42f34f6b-096f-44f8-98e2-10e8ce45c884_1398x808.png 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhHE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F42f34f6b-096f-44f8-98e2-10e8ce45c884_1398x808.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhHE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F42f34f6b-096f-44f8-98e2-10e8ce45c884_1398x808.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhHE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F42f34f6b-096f-44f8-98e2-10e8ce45c884_1398x808.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dhHE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F42f34f6b-096f-44f8-98e2-10e8ce45c884_1398x808.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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class="file-embed-details-h2">12.3MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/328ca595-c644-4e48-be50-f2fe303381ba.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/328ca595-c644-4e48-be50-f2fe303381ba.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: The Yen ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-the-yen</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-the-yen</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2025 02:21:52 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_EOF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc8e11486-701c-46f7-bf88-bfa53b185ff0_1107x1101.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>Last night&#8217;s comment on carry trade risk: </p><div class="community-post" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/chat/posts/db527166-545a-4720-9bcf-af0db6da9e84?utm_source=thread_embed&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:&quot;db527166-545a-4720-9bcf-af0db6da9e84&quot;,&quot;communityPost&quot;:null,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;handle&quot;:&quot;capitalflows&quot;,&quot;previous_name&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;profile_set_up_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-18T02:35:37.946Z&quot;,&quot;reader_installed_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-20T00:06:59.049Z&quot;,&quot;status&quot;:{&quot;bestsellerTier&quot;:1000,&quot;subscriberTier&quot;:1,&quot;leaderboard&quot;:null,&quot;vip&quot;:false,&quot;badge&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;bestseller&quot;,&quot;tier&quot;:1000},&quot;subscriber&quot;:null}}}" data-component-name="CommunityPostPlaceholder"></div><p>Tonight&#8217;s equity view as the Nikkei is down in the Asia session: </p><div class="community-post" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/chat/posts/378dd1f1-208d-4d41-8690-939823b0e816?utm_source=thread_embed&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:&quot;378dd1f1-208d-4d41-8690-939823b0e816&quot;,&quot;communityPost&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;378dd1f1-208d-4d41-8690-939823b0e816&quot;,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;body&quot;:&quot;EQUITY VIEW UPDATE: \n\nWe are seeing more selling pressure in the Asia session, driven by additional unwind of the carry trade connected to the Yen. This is putting additional pressure on US equities to push it BELOW the 6800 level. \n\nIf we can't see a clear rally tomorrow to mean revert this move, I will turn neutral equities on a short term basis to side step a further equity unwind driven by positioning. \n\nTo be clear, we are not seeing a significant rally in bonds with bull steepening or the type of signals you'd expect with a macro inflection point. With this being said, side steping positioning unwinds and then buying them when the short term selling pressure ends is key in this type of market. \n\nI will be sending out a further report to paid subscribers tonight on this dynamic.&quot;,&quot;audience&quot;:&quot;all_subscribers&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;media&quot;,&quot;media_assets&quot;:[],&quot;threadMediaUploads&quot;:[],&quot;link_url&quot;:null},&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;handle&quot;:&quot;capitalflows&quot;,&quot;previous_name&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;profile_set_up_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-18T02:35:37.946Z&quot;,&quot;reader_installed_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-20T00:06:59.049Z&quot;,&quot;status&quot;:{&quot;bestsellerTier&quot;:1000,&quot;subscriberTier&quot;:1,&quot;leaderboard&quot;:null,&quot;vip&quot;:false,&quot;badge&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;bestseller&quot;,&quot;tier&quot;:1000},&quot;subscriber&quot;:null}}}" data-component-name="CommunityPostPlaceholder"></div><p>I will be sending out a positioning report to paid subscribers tonight with my views on the current set up we are seeing. You can see the recent videos I recorded here on the big picture macro regime: </p><div id="youtube2-1vmN7q63ed0" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;1vmN7q63ed0&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/1vmN7q63ed0?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div id="youtube2-BoKZVvmdL4o" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;BoKZVvmdL4o&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/BoKZVvmdL4o?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p>As always, all the systematic strategies and models are laid out below. Thanks </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US Macro &amp; Policy</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>CHICAGO FED PRESIDENT GOOLSBEE SAYS IN INTERVIEW WITH SEMAFOR</em></p></li><li><p><em>HOUSE SPEAKER MIKE JOHNSON TALKS TO REPORTERS ABOUT SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: IF THE SENATE PASSES SOMETHING, HOUSE WILL COME BACK</em></p></li><li><p><em>SENATE MAJORITY LEADER JOHN THUNE SPEAKS TO REPORTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>THUNE: HAVING CONVERSATION ON NEW STOPGAP FUNDING DEADLINE</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHAVEZ-DEREMER: SHUTDOWN IS IMPACTING THE LABOR FORCE</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHAVEZ-DEREMER: UNABLE TO RELEASE OTHER DATA POINTS UNTIL THEN</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHAVEZ-DEREMER: WILL RELEASE BLS REPORTS WHEN GOVERNMENT OPENS</em></p></li><li><p><em>US LABOR SECRETARY LORI CHAVEZ-DEREMER SPEAKS TO REPORTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: GOP WILL GET EVERYTHING APPROVED WITHOUT THE FILIBUSTER</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: SNAP BENEFITS WILL BE GIVEN ONCE GOVERNMENT REOPENS</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Central Banks &amp; Monetary Policy</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>BULLOCK: CAN RESPOND IN EITHER DIRECTION ON POLICY IF NEEDED</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: THINK PRETTY CLOSE TO NEUTRAL, DON&#8217;T HAVE A BIAS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: DIDN&#8217;T CONSIDER RATE HIKE TODAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: POSSIBLE NO MORE RATE CUTS, OR MIGHT BE SOME MORE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: RBA BOARD DIDN&#8217;T CONSIDER CUTTING RATES AT MEETING</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: JOB MKT STILL A LITTLE BIT TIGHT VS FULL EMPLOYMENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: RBA BOARD IS ALERT TO DOWNSIDE RISKS FROM EMPLOYMENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA GOVERNOR BULLOCK SPEAKS TO REPORTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOWMAN: BASEL IS A PRIORITY BUT CAN&#8217;T LOOK AT CAPITAL IN VACUUM</em></p></li><li><p><em>SNB&#8217;S SCHLEGEL: INFLATION SHOULD RISE SLIGHTLY IN NEXT QUARTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>SNB&#8216;S TSCHUDIN: FX INTERVENTIONS ARE POSSIBLE</em></p></li><li><p><em>SNB&#8217;S TSCHUDIN: INFLATION FORECAST IS &#8216;WHERE WE WANT IT&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>SNB&#8216;S TSCHUDIN: CURRENTLY NO NEED FOR NEGATIVE RATES</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S PATSALIDES: EUROPEAN ECONOMY IS SHOWING RESILIENCE</em></p></li><li><p><em>REHN: CRUCIAL TO MAINTAIN FULL FLEXIBILITY IN DECISION-MAKING</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ: FINANCIAL STABILITY RISKS REMAIN HEIGHTENED</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ: FIRMS EXPOSED TO DISCRETIONARY SPENDING ARE CHALLENGED</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ: FRAGMENTATION OF GLOBAL TRADE AND FINANCE POSES RISK</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ: BANKS REMAIN WELL PLACED TO MANAGE CURRENT UNCERTAINTY</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBNZ PUBLISHES SEMI-ANNUAL FINANCIAL STABILITY REPORT</em></p></li><li><p><em>PBOC RESUMED GOVERNMENT BOND TRADING IN MARKET IN OCT.</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Fiscal &amp; Political Developments (Global Relevance)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>CANADA PROJECTS C$78.3B DEFICIT THIS YEAR; PREV EST. C$42.2B</em></p></li><li><p><em>CANADA SAID TO PREPARE C$50B INFRASTRUCTURE FUND IN BUDGET</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES: SEEKING FISCAL HEADROOM TO WITHSTAND GLOBAL TURBULENCE</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES: SEEK DECISIONS TO BUILD MORE RESILIENT PUBLIC FINANCES</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES: FOCUS ON GETTING DEBT DOWN IS A PRIORITY OF BUGET</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES: MY COMMITMENT TO UK FISCAL RULES IS `IRON-CLAD&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES: BUDGET DECISIONS WILL BE FOCUSED ON LOWERING INFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES: CLEAR UK PRODUCTIVITY IS WEAKER THAN THOUGHT BEFORE</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES DECLINES TO REITERATE ELECTION PROMISES ON TAX</em></p></li><li><p><em>STARMER TELLS CABINET UK WON&#8217;T TAKE RISKS WITH MORE BORROWING</em></p></li><li><p><em>FRANCE SEPT. BUDGET DEFICIT EUR155.40B</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251105</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">555KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/db4967e8-98a0-425d-a335-a63427aacb0c.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" 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class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/ae7be486-ca3b-4f5c-b354-976956443095.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/8915b292-3fbb-48b5-ba3d-392e986ca3e5.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" 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Today, felt like orderly de-risking rather than stress, banks and defensives did the heavy lifting while AI leaders cooled on valuation/guidance fatigue.</p><h1>Sector Attribution</h1><p><strong>Weighted return contribution (Index &#8722;0.09 pp)</strong><br><strong>Drags:</strong> Info Tech <strong>&#8722;0.18 pp</strong>, Comm Svcs <strong>&#8722;0.03 pp</strong>, Cons Disc <strong>&#8722;0.07 pp</strong>, Industrials <strong>&#8722;0.01 pp</strong><br><strong>Offsets:</strong> Financials <strong>+0.11 pp</strong>, Health Care <strong>+0.05 pp</strong> (Energy/RE/Staples &#8776; flat)</p><p><strong>Unweighted performance (breadth)</strong><br><strong>Leaders:</strong> Financials <strong>+0.81%</strong>, Health Care <strong>+0.57%</strong>, Real Estate <strong>+0.15%</strong>, Energy <strong>+0.13%</strong><br><strong>Laggards:</strong> Cons Disc <strong>&#8722;0.65%</strong>, Info Tech <strong>&#8722;0.52%</strong>, Comm Svcs <strong>&#8722;0.32%</strong>, Utilities <strong>&#8722;0.14%</strong>, Industrials <strong>&#8722;0.13%</strong>, Staples <strong>&#8722;0.05%</strong>, Materials <strong>&#8722;0.01%</strong></p><p>Intraday pattern: early surge, steady bleed into the close&#8212;classic &#8220;sell the strength&#8221; day with Tech/Disc fading and Financials/HC absorbing.</p><h1>Macro Overlay</h1><p><strong>Policy/Rates:</strong> Long end steady-to-softer (10y ~4.09% on the day), consistent with &#8220;slower-not-faster&#8221; easing path; rate vol contained.<br><strong>FX/Crypto:</strong> USD firm; crypto heavy, risk appetite thinner at the margin.<br><strong>Earnings/AI:</strong> Guidance resets in AI hardware keep leadership fragile (post-print digestion; expectations still lofty).<br><strong>Positioning/Flows:</strong> Street tone leans &#8220;healthy pullback/consolidation&#8221; after a powerful six-month run; CTAs skew to small net sellers near-term, which can amplify intraday fades.<br><strong>Housing check:</strong> NAR shows <strong>first-time buyer median age at 40</strong>, affordability shock implies slower household formation churn, a modest headwind to rate-sensitive cyclicals even with mortgage rates off the highs.</p><h1>The Read-Through</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Leadership fragility:</strong> When Tech pauses, the index wobbles; today&#8217;s dip was primarily a mega-cap story.</p></li><li><p><strong>No funding stress:</strong> Green Financials + firmer REITs argue this is rotation/de-risking, not a credit event.</p></li><li><p><strong>Narrow tape, negative skew:</strong> Rich multiples + concentrated leadership keep pullback risk elevated until breadth repairs.</p></li></ul><h1>What I&#8217;m Watching</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Fed speak / data void dynamics:</strong> Any hint that &#8220;skip-and-see&#8221; extends; watch reals and the front-end path.</p></li><li><p><strong>USD &amp; reals:</strong> Strong dollar + higher real yields would keep pressure on long-duration growth.</p></li><li><p><strong>AI capex vs. monetization:</strong> Can guidance (AMD/SMCI et al.) sustain expectations without multiple compression?</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth repair:</strong> Do Financials/HC/Energy leadership broaden into Industrials/Materials, or does weakness rotate back into small caps?</p></li><li><p><strong>Housing affordability:</strong> Turnover and pricing elasticity as a drag, or relief into Q4/Q1.</p></li></ul><p>The setup remains <strong>Goldilocks-tilted but narrow</strong>. With policy gliding and rate vol subdued, the base case is range-bound churn. Until Tech&#8217;s grip loosens and breadth improves, the tape carries a <strong>tactical downside skew</strong> on any valuation/guidance wobble, though underlying liquidity and credit keep the <strong>medium-term</strong> bull case intact on dips.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VTeV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc2854d7a-ce54-44f0-bf19-cb64bf385174_1549x1099.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VTeV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc2854d7a-ce54-44f0-bf19-cb64bf385174_1549x1099.png 424w, 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stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1>Spreads Drift Wider but Still Calm; Carry Intact (IG OAS &#8776;53.8 bp)</h1><p>US IG credit widened modestly alongside a risk-off equity tone and firm dollar, but the move was orderly. The Bloomberg US IG OAS prints <strong>~53.8 bp</strong> (from ~52.1 bp yesterday), still inside the lower half of its 5-year range and far from stress. The message remains <strong>&#8220;carry first, volatility later&#8221;</strong> so long as rates vol stays contained and primary markets clear.</p><h2>Where We Sit (from today&#8217;s chart)</h2><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> <strong>~53.8 bp</strong> (last <strong>53.834</strong>)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr average:</strong> <strong>~61.9 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>8 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>~46.1 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>7&#8211;8 bp above</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> <strong>~111.2 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>57 bp tighter</strong></p></li></ul><p>We&#8217;re near the <strong>top end of the 50&#8211;55 bp equilibrium band</strong>, but still comfortably tighter than the 5-yr mean and miles from the 2022 stress wides.</p><h2>Macro &amp; Tape Overlay</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> CEOs&#8217; &#8220;brace for pullback&#8221; chorus hit mega-cap beta; breadth soft. Credit yawned, typical for a <strong>valuation-led</strong> equity wobble without funding stress.</p></li><li><p><strong>Policy/Rates:</strong> 10y ~4.09%, path = <strong>slower-not-faster easing</strong>; that&#8217;s neutral-to-supportive for IG while rate vol is subdued.</p></li><li><p><strong>FX/Crypto:</strong> USD bid, crypto heavy &#8594; risk appetite thinner at the margin, but <strong>no spillover to spreads</strong> yet.</p></li><li><p><strong>Housing:</strong> NAR shows <strong>first-time buyer median age at 40</strong> (affordability shock). Macro read-through is slower turnover, not an immediate IG negative given strong balance sheets and steady employment.</p></li></ul><h2>Mapping to IG Credit</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Fair-value band:</strong> <strong>50&#8211;55 bp</strong> still looks like &#8220;carry equilibrium.&#8221; At <strong>~53.8</strong>, we&#8217;re <strong>near the top</strong> of that range.</p></li><li><p><strong>Path to re-test the 40s:</strong> Needs either a <strong>clean disinflation + softer labor mix</strong> that pulls cuts forward <strong>or</strong> another leg lower in rate vol.</p></li><li><p><strong>What pushes us 55&#8211;60+:</strong> A sharper equity drawdown that dents primary demand, a <strong>disorderly USD spike</strong>, or hawkish surprises that re-price the <strong>front end</strong> higher and lift rate vol.</p></li></ul><h2>Risk Markers to Watch</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Primary market tone:</strong> order multiples/concessions, first place slippage shows up.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates vol (MOVE) vs reals:</strong> a reals-led back-up with rising vol would matter more than small yield shifts.</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth &amp; credit beta:</strong> if narrow equity weakness broadens to cyclicals/credit proxies, expect OAS to test <strong>~55&#8211;58</strong>.</p></li></ul><h2>Bottom Line</h2><p>Today&#8217;s <strong>+~1.7 bp</strong> drift reflects equity valuation nerves, <strong>not</strong> funding stress. <strong>Carry remains king</strong> with IG anchored inside <strong>50&#8211;55 bp</strong>; dips toward <strong>~55&#8211;58</strong> look buyable absent a material shift in the Fed path or a broad risk-off that challenges primary market clearing.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" 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If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Duration Risk? ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-duration-risk</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-duration-risk</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 30 Oct 2025 22:34:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BLVf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5b2062-f7cf-451d-8537-204273c60b24_1518x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I spent time breaking down the macro watchlist I use, and you can download it for free here: </p><div id="youtube2-V-ihXN_eSd4" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;V-ihXN_eSd4&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/V-ihXN_eSd4?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;be23d8c8-7bbe-49ed-9180-a026de48534f&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;The Macro Watchlist - Everything I Watch&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The Macro Watchlist - Everything I Watch&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-30T13:02:36.261Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L0uw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe2c9580-98e6-4fb7-acc9-2006b2d786f3_1526x1021.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/the-macro-watchlist-everything-i&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:177558731,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:26,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>I also spent time explaining my views on the credit cycle today on this twitter spaces: </p><p><a href="https://x.com/Globalflows/status/1983895466585821446">https://x.com/Globalflows/status/1983895466585821446</a></p><p>Finally, here is the most recent trade I opened: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;4d4529de-15cc-49b8-b31b-42906bbcc6f2&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Trade Write Up: Interest Rate Volatility&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Trade Write Up: Interest Rate Volatility &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-30T15:54:34.497Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fPlg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35948fea-56af-41f6-b43a-14f8d3f580f0_1536x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/trade-write-up-interest-rate-volatility&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Ups&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:177575269,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:22,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are updated below. Thanks </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US Macro &amp; Policy</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>SOLOMON SEES NO THREAT TO DOLLAR AS WORLD&#8217;S RESERVE CURRENCY</em></p></li><li><p><em>SOLOMON SAYS CHANCE OF A US RECESSION IN NEAR-TERM IS LOW</em></p></li><li><p><em>SOLOMON SAYS PEOPLE ARE WORRIED ABOUT LEVEL OF US DEBT</em></p></li><li><p><em>SOLOMON: WE SHOULD STRIVE FOR CENTRAL BANK INDEPENDENCE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: APPLAUD 25 BPS FED CUT, BUT DON&#8217;T LIKE LANGUAGE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: IMAGINE WE WOULD HAVE FED CHAIR CANDIDATE BY XMAS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BLOOMBERG DOLLAR SPOT INDEX RISES 0.4% TO HIGHEST SINCE AUG. 1</em></p></li><li><p><em>EIA SAYS US NATURAL-GAS STOCKPILES ROSE 74 BCF LAST WEEK</em></p></li><li><p><em>META LOOKS TO RAISE AT LEAST $25 BILLION FROM BOND SALE</em></p></li><li><p><em>FHFA&#8217;S PULTE POSTS ON X ABOUT FANNIE MAE LAYOFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>PULTE: FANNIE MAE EXECUTED LAYOFF OF OVER 62 PEOPLE TODAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>MILLENNIUM RAISING $5 BLN TO TARGET PRIVATE-MARKET BETS</em></p></li><li><p><em>THUNE EXPECTS SHUTDOWN TALKS TO GET &#8216;EASIER&#8217; AFTER NEXT WEEK</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US&#8211;China Relations / Global Trade</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>XI: CHINA, US SHOULD NOT FALL INTO VICIOUS CYCLE OF RETALIATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>XI SAYS CHINA, US SHOULD MAINTAIN COMMUNICATIONS</em></p></li><li><p><em>XI: CHINA, US NEED TO REFINE, FOLLOW UP WORKS ASAP</em></p></li><li><p><em>XI SAYS CHINA, US COULD EXPAND COOPERATION LIST: XINHUA</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA TO WORK WITH THE US TO PROPERLY RESOLVE TIKTOK ISSUES</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA: US EXTENDS SUSPENSION OF 24% RECIPROCAL TARIFF FOR 1-YR</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA TO SUSPEND EXPORT CONTROL ANNOUNCED ON OCT 9 FOR 1 YEAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA: US TO SUSPEND 50% ENTITY LIST EXPORT CONTROLS FOR A YEAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA TO BEGIN PROCESS OF PURCHASING AMERCIAN ENERGY</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: LARGE SCALE DEAL MAY TAKE PLACE ON O&amp;G FROM ALASKA</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT SAYS CHINA TO BUY 12M METRIC TONS OF SOYBEANS THIS YEAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: CHINA DEAL SIGNATURES POSSIBLY NEXT WEEK</em></p></li><li><p>Trump&#8211;Xi Meeting Receives Skeptical Market Reviews: <em>Macro Squawk</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Europe &#8211; Inflation, Growth, and ECB Policy</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>ECB PRESIDENT LAGARDE SPEAKS IN RAI1 INTERVIEW</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: ECB IS IN A GOOD PLACE</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: INDICATORS OF CORE INFLATION CONSISTENT WITH 2% GOAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: US TRADE DEAL, CEASE FIRE HAVE MITIGATED DOWNSIDE RISK</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT IS LIKELY TO REMAIN A DRAG</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: DIVERGENCE OF EXTERNAL, INTERNAL DEMAND TO PERSIST</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB NOT PRE-COMMITTING TO PARTICULAR RATE PATH</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB DECISIONS TO BE BASED ON INFLATION OUTLOOK, RISKS AROUND IT</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251030</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">549KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/eae1d1ff-fbdd-465d-9953-040ff2a38688.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251030</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.27MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/71e5872e-e4e2-4b98-9dcd-cf65ccf529e3.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/71e5872e-e4e2-4b98-9dcd-cf65ccf529e3.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h1>US Market Wrap: Mega-Cap Giveback, Breadth Soft; S&amp;P &#8722;0.46%</h1><p>A tech-led pullback and a firmer dollar knocked the index lower as the Fed&#8217;s tone nudged the market toward a slower easing path. AI-capex headlines (Meta) hit leadership, while defensives were mixed and rate-sensitives only partially cushioned the tape.</p><h2>Sector Attribution</h2><p><strong>Weighted return contribution (Index &#8722;0.46 pp)</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Drags:</strong> <strong>Info Tech &#8722;0.33 pp</strong>, <strong>Comm Svcs &#8722;0.10 pp</strong>, <strong>Cons Disc &#8722;0.09 pp</strong>, <strong>Energy &#8722;0.02 pp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Offsets:</strong> <strong>Financials +0.02 pp</strong>, <strong>Real Estate +0.01 pp</strong>, <strong>Staples +0.01 pp</strong></p></li><li><p>Others &#8776; flat to &#8722;0.01 pp (Health Care, Industrials, Materials, Utilities)</p></li></ul><p><strong>Unweighted performance (breadth)</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Laggards:</strong> <strong>Comm Svcs &#8722;1.02%</strong>, <strong>Cons Disc &#8722;0.92%</strong>, <strong>Info Tech &#8722;0.91%</strong>, <strong>Materials &#8722;0.31%</strong>, <strong>Energy &#8722;0.59%</strong>, <strong>Utilities &#8722;0.48%</strong>, <strong>Industrials &#8722;0.07%</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Leaders:</strong> <strong>Real Estate +0.56%</strong>, <strong>Financials +0.19%</strong>, <strong>Staples +0.13%</strong>, <strong>Health Care &#8722;0.03%</strong></p></li></ul><p>The index decline was overwhelmingly a <strong>mega-cap Tech/Comm/Discretionary</strong> story. Breadth was negative, but REITs/Staples/Financials posted modest gains, consistent with stable rates and a mild quality bid, too small to offset Tech&#8217;s drag.</p><h2>Macro Overlay</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Policy/Rates:</strong> Powell&#8217;s messaging trimmed near-term cut odds; 10y ~4.09%, 2y ~3.61%. The guidance implies <strong>slower, not smaller</strong>, easing, supportive for credit, neutral-to-headwind for long-duration equities.</p></li><li><p><strong>FX/Commodities:</strong> <strong>USD at a 3-month high</strong>; <strong>WTI ~$60</strong> (soft), helping keep inflation anxiety muted.</p></li><li><p><strong>Earnings/AI:</strong> Capex escalation across Big Tech is testing risk appetite near stretched valuations; flow into AI remains thematic, but leadership concentration raises fragility.</p></li></ul><h2>The Read-Through</h2><ol><li><p><strong>Leadership risk resurfaced:</strong> When Tech stumbles, the index follows, today&#8217;s &#8722;0.46% came with <strong>&#8722;0.33 pp from Info Tech alone</strong> and further drag from Comm/Disc.</p></li><li><p><strong>No stress signal from cyclicals/credit:</strong> REITs and Financials green on the day and IG spreads steady suggest <strong>liquidity remains ample</strong>; this is <strong>rotation/de-risking</strong>, not a funding event.</p></li><li><p><strong>Macro still Goldilocks-tilted, but narrower:</strong> Growth resilient, inflation contained, liquidity OK, yet <strong>USD strength + tech capex angst</strong> compress participation.</p></li></ol><h2>What I&#8217;m Watching</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Fed speak:</strong> Any step toward a December &#8220;skip&#8221;.</p></li><li><p><strong>Megacap guidance durability:</strong> Cloud/AI monetization vs capex burn, does margin math improve?</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth repair:</strong> Can Financials/Staples/REITs leadership broaden to Industrials/Materials, or does weakness rotate back into small caps?</p></li></ul><h2>Final Word</h2><p>The tape is <strong>pausing, not breaking</strong>. With policy gliding toward <strong>slow-motion normalization</strong> and rate vol contained, the path of least resistance is <strong>range-bound with factor churn</strong>. Until breadth repairs, the index remains <strong>tactically vulnerable to additional mega-cap headlines</strong>, but systemic signals (rates, credit, oil) still point to a <strong>soft-landing baseline</strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png" width="1456" height="799" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OsbO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ab954a8-7a9c-40ab-b1f3-47620eb00260_1995x1095.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png" width="1456" height="797" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:797,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:556811,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/177598584?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VWu4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb57a7f91-c009-4650-8d98-19a26ec64139_1992x1090.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1>Spreads Hold the Line; Carry Still Dominates (IG OAS &#8776;52.1 bp)</h1><p>US IG credit stayed calm despite a wobble in mega-cap tech and a firmer dollar. The Bloomberg US IG OAS prints ~52.1 bp, little changed, and remains in the lower quartile of its five-year range. The tape continues to say &#8220;carry first, volatility later&#8221;: funding is ample, defaults contained, and macro uncertainty is being absorbed without spread stress.</p><h2>Where We Sit (from today&#8217;s chart)</h2><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>52.1 bp</strong> (last 52.07)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr average:</strong> ~<strong>61.9 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>10 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~<strong>46.1 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>6 bp above</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> ~<strong>111.2 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>59 bp tighter</strong></p></li></ul><p>Spreads remain comfortably inside the five-year mean and still within touching distance of the cycle tights. That positioning is consistent with normalized liquidity, compression in idiosyncratic risk premia, and a market willing to clip carry while waiting out policy clarity.</p><h2>Macro &amp; Tape Overlay</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Fed/Policy:</strong> The Fed&#8217;s tone trimmed near-term cut odds and nudged the dollar higher, but the guidance didn&#8217;t introduce a credit-negative shock. Slower, not smaller, easing remains the message, which IG can live with.</p></li><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> A &#8722;1% S&amp;P day led by AI capex angst (Meta) hit breadth but not credit; high-quality balance sheets and robust primary reception (jumbo prints clearing) underpin IG resilience.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> 10y UST ~4.09%, 2y ~3.61%, USD at a 3-month high, mildly restrictive but stable; spread beta to these moves remains low as long as vol stays contained.</p></li><li><p><strong>Commodities:</strong> WTI ~$60 keeps inflation anxiety muted and cushions Energy IG; gold firmer is more a rates/FX tell than a credit one.</p></li></ul><h2>Mapping to IG Credit</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Fair-value band:</strong> <strong>50&#8211;55 bp</strong> remains the &#8220;carry equilibrium.&#8221;</p></li><li><p><strong>Path to the 40s:</strong> Requires either softer labor + steady disinflation (pulling the first &#8217;26 cuts forward) or another leg down in rate vol.</p></li><li><p><strong>What widens us:</strong> A hawkish &#8220;skip&#8221; signal into December, a disorderly USD spike, or a sharp oil reversal &gt;$70 that jars inflation expectations.</p></li></ul><h2>Risk Markers to Watch</h2><ol><li><p><strong>Fed speak &amp; QT hints:</strong> A cut without balance-sheet clarity could nudge OAS toward 55&#8211;58; explicit QT-endgame talk would likely richen spreads.</p></li><li><p><strong>Equity breadth:</strong> Persistent mega-cap narrowness is fine until it isn&#8217;t, credit will care only if it morphs into broad risk-off or funding stress.</p></li><li><p><strong>Primary market tone:</strong> Keep an eye on order multiples and concessions; any slippage there is the earliest, cleanest tell.</p></li></ol><p>Credit&#8217;s calm persists. <strong>IG OAS ~52 bp</strong> says the market still believes in a slow-motion soft landing with plentiful liquidity. Expect <strong>sideways-to-grind-tighter</strong> price action inside <strong>50&#8211;55 bp</strong>, with dips toward <strong>~55&#8211;58 bp</strong> likely to be bought unless the Fed meaningfully re-prices the front end or equities&#8217; pullback turns systemic. Carry remains king.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SIEg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91e0af64-9264-4d72-9caa-ccd2c540ebaf_2250x924.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SIEg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91e0af64-9264-4d72-9caa-ccd2c540ebaf_2250x924.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SIEg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91e0af64-9264-4d72-9caa-ccd2c540ebaf_2250x924.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SIEg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91e0af64-9264-4d72-9caa-ccd2c540ebaf_2250x924.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SIEg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91e0af64-9264-4d72-9caa-ccd2c540ebaf_2250x924.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SIEg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91e0af64-9264-4d72-9caa-ccd2c540ebaf_2250x924.png" width="1456" height="598" 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stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Mag7 Model:</strong></h1><p>See the intro published for how to use the Mag7 models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/mag7-models-positioning-and-macro">Link</a></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Mag7 Tear Sheet</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">12.2MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/ae221372-36ce-4f8b-ad0e-7236d560c5fd.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/ae221372-36ce-4f8b-ad0e-7236d560c5fd.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
      <p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: FOMC Moment ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-fomc-moment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-fomc-moment</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2025 02:31:30 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UrWn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2409fc9b-f933-4388-9ffd-66403be403dc_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>The macro regime continues to show strength as equities melt up. This is the theme I have consistently laid out since April. The recent video I did on the credit cycle explained that the Fed is cutting rates into accelerating growth. </p><div id="youtube2-NBxx-ASorNg" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;NBxx-ASorNg&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/NBxx-ASorNg?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p>As the Fed cuts rates into grwoth, we are seeing the Mag7 names get A TON of capital as market breadth is fairly neutral. In simple terms, the rally in the S&amp;P500 is being driven by Mag7 while everything else just sits there. The macro clearing event tomorrow could cause some short term selling pressure, but this would be another buying opportunity in my view. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png" width="1456" height="656" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:656,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CZM2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd15c117c-b2f3-4544-aa17-e2f0e216b074_2540x1145.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are laid out below. My views on rates are laid out here as we move into tomorrow. Thanks. </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;98755da5-5aba-4059-a81b-f8052fdbb712&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;ZT &#8211; Anchored in Goldilocks: Growth Solid, Front-End Range Intact&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Short End Interest Rate Strategy&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-28T02:42:18.263Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Tnc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e83cad1-dc12-44f9-8735-111bb52830c9_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/short-end-interest-rate-strategy&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:177329164,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:34,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US Policy, Government, and Fiscal</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>HOUSE SPEAKER MIKE JOHNSON TALKS TO REPORTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: I DON&#8217;T SEE A PATH FOR TRUMP THIRD TERM</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON SUGGESTS NO WAY TO AVOID FOOD STAMPS CLIFF ON NOV. 1</em></p></li><li><p><em>US VICE PRESIDENT JD VANCE SPEAKS TO REPORTERS AT THE CAPITOL</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: TRYING TO MAKE SURE CRITICAL FOOD BENEFITS GET OUT</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: WE CAN&#8217;T KEEP PAYING ALL FEDERAL WORKERS, FUNDS LIMITED</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: THINK PEACE IN MIDEAST WILL HOLD DESPITE SKIRMISHES</em></p></li><li><p><em>THUNE: TRUMP WILLING TO MEET DEMS NEXT WEEK IF SHUTDOWN ENDS</em></p></li><li><p><em>JEFFRIES SAYS DEMOCRATS REMAIN FIRM IN POSITION ON STOPGAP BILL</em></p></li><li><p><em>FHFA&#8217;S PULTE: NEWS INCOMING SHORTLY ON FANNIE MAE</em></p></li><li><p><em>DOZENS OF STATES SUE TRUMP ADMIN OVER FOOD STAMP CUTS: NYT</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Geopolitical &amp; Global Risk</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>HAMAS CALLS ON MEDIATORS TO PRESSURE ISRAEL TO STOP VIOLATIONS</em></p></li><li><p><em>HAMAS REITERATES COMMITMENT TO GAZA CEASEFIRE AGREEMENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>HAMAS SAYS IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH RAFAH SHOOTING</em></p></li><li><p><em>NETANYAHU ORDERS IDF TO CARRY OUT &#8216;POWERFUL&#8217; GAZA STRIKES</em></p></li><li><p><em>KATZ: HAMAS TO PAY HEAVY PRICE FOR ATTACKING IDF SOLDIERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>RUSSIAN, SYRIAN DEFENSE MINISTERS DISCUSS COOPERATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>VENEZUELA DECLARES TRINIDAD&#8217;S PRIME MINISTER PERSONA NON GRATA</em></p></li><li><p><em>MEXICO&#8217;S SHEINBAUM: US BOATS ATTACK WAS IN INTERNATIONAL WATERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>SHEINBAUM: MEXICO AGAINST US BOAT ATTACK IN INTERNATIONAL WATER</em></p></li><li><p><em>SHEINBAUM: MEXICAN NAVY HELPED RESCUE SURVIVOR AFTER US ATTACK</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US&#8211;China / Tech&#8211;Industrial Policy Interface</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>NVIDIA CEO SAYS US STILL AHEAD OF CHINA IN AI</em></p></li><li><p><em>NVIDIA CEO SAYS POSSIBLE THAT US COULD FALL BEHIND CHINA IN AI</em></p></li><li><p><em>NVIDIA HASN&#8217;T SOUGHT LICENSE TO SHIP BLACKWELL TO CHINA: HUANG</em></p></li><li><p><em>HUANG SAYS UNSURE ABOUT STATUS OF LICENSES FOR SAUDI ARABIA</em></p></li><li><p><em>HUANG SAYS HE ASSUMES CHINA MARKET TO REMAIN AT ZERO FOR NVIDIA</em></p></li><li><p><em>HUANG SAYS HE&#8217;S CONFIDENT TRUMP WILL REACH GOOD DEAL W/ CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>HUANG: US NEEDS A LOT MORE ENERGY TO SUSTAIN INDUSTRY GROWTH</em></p></li><li><p><em>HUANG SAYS `I DON&#8217;T BELIEVE WE&#8217;RE IN AN AI BUBBLE&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>US ENERGY DEPARTMENT RELEASES STATEMENT ON SUPERCOMPUTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>US SELECTS HPE, NVIDIA AS PARTNERS FOR 2 NEW SUPERCOMPUTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>NVIDIA TO HELP BUILD SEVEN SUPERCOMPUTERS WITH US ENERGY DEPT</em></p></li><li><p><em>SUPERMICRO, NVIDIA EXPAND GOVERNMENT SOLUTIONS PARTNERSHIP</em></p></li><li><p><em>SUPERMICRO EXPANDS COLLABORATION WITH NVIDIA</em></p></li><li><p><em>NVIDIA, NOKIA IN NEW PARTNERSHIP</em></p></li><li><p><em>NVIDIA TO MAKE $1.0B EQUITY INVESTMENT IN NOKIA</em></p></li><li><p><em>Nvidia, Nokia: T-Mobile U.S. 6G Trials Expected to Start in 2026</em></p></li><li><p><em>Nvidia, Nokia: T-Mobile U.S. Working to Integrate AI-RAN Technologies Into 6G Development Program</em></p></li><li><p><em>NVIDIA CEO SAYS BLACKWELL IN &#8216;FULL PRODUCTION&#8217; IN ARIZONA</em></p></li><li><p><em>Nvidia CEO Huang at GTC: Nvidia Partners with Uber to Connect &#8216;Robo-Taxi Ready&#8217; Computing Platform</em></p></li><li><p><em>Nvidia: Palantir Integrating Nvidia Accelerated Computing Into Ontology Framework</em></p></li><li><p><em>Nvidia: Lowe&#8217;s Pioneering Operational AI for Supply-Chain Logistics With Palantir, Nvidia</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Crypto 20251028</div><div 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251028</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.31MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/5a9ca7bf-a2fe-47e2-8b3f-4668941d85e1.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/5a9ca7bf-a2fe-47e2-8b3f-4668941d85e1.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h1><strong>US Market Wrap: Tech Offsets Weak Breadth Ahead of Fed; Index Flat (S&amp;P &#8722;0.02%)</strong></h1><p>Markets traded sideways into Wednesday&#8217;s Fed decision and a critical stretch of megacap tech earnings. The S&amp;P 500 ended marginally lower (&#8722;0.02%), masking a sharp dispersion beneath the surface: Tech strength kept the tape afloat, while defensives and interest-sensitive sectors extended declines. Liquidity stayed ample and rates were contained, but breadth deteriorated again, nearly 400 stocks fell on the day.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (Index &#8722;0.02%)</strong><br>Leaders: Info Tech (+0.23%), Cons Discretionary (+0.05%), Materials (+0.01%)<br>Drags: Financials (&#8722;0.09%), Health Care (&#8722;0.05%), Industrials (&#8722;0.06%), Real Estate (&#8722;0.03%), Comm Services (&#8722;0.04%), Utilities (&#8722;0.04%), Staples (&#8722;0.02%), Energy (&#8722;0.02%)</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Leaders: Info Tech (+0.65%), Materials (+0.63%), Cons Discretionary (+0.47%)<br>Laggards: Utilities (&#8722;1.53%), Real Estate (&#8722;1.39%), Industrials (&#8722;0.80%), Energy (&#8722;0.68%), Financials (&#8722;0.68%), Health Care (&#8722;0.61%), Staples (&#8722;0.46%), Comm Services (&#8722;0.41%)</p><p>The index stayed near record highs thanks entirely to Tech&#8217;s +0.23 pp contribution, masking broad underperformance elsewhere. Weakness clustered in rate-sensitive groups (Utilities, REITs, Financials) as investors trimmed duration exposure ahead of the FOMC. Cyclicals like Materials and Discretionary held up modestly, consistent with resilient growth expectations.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Fed and Policy Context</strong><br>The market is marking time before Wednesday&#8217;s expected quarter-point rate cut. Futures imply high confidence in the move but little clarity on the guidance, most expect Powell to keep optionality open on ending quantitative tightening. A calm front end and contained term premium continue to support valuations, but the weaker sector breadth shows some unease about follow-through beyond Tech.</p><p><strong>AI &amp; Earnings Focus</strong><br>Five megacaps; MSFT, GOOGL, META, AMZN, AAPL all report within 48 hours. Nvidia&#8217;s +5% gain and suppliers&#8217; blowout prints (SK Hynix +4%, Advantest +20%) reinforced the &#8220;AI-supercycle&#8221; theme, while expectations remain elevated: the Magnificent 7 are projected to post +14% profit growth versus +8% for the broader S&amp;P. The test now is whether guidance sustains that gap.</p><p><strong>Macro Backdrop</strong><br>Consumer confidence fell for a third month (Conference Board 94.6), underscoring a softer household outlook even as spending stays firm. Oil held near $60 and gold bounced modestly, while the USD drifted lower for a third session. The 10-yr yield was steady at 3.98%. Trump&#8217;s Asia trip, featuring talk of tariff relief and a prospective US-China tech-cooperation deal, added a mild geopolitical tailwind.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p><strong>1. Narrow leadership:</strong> The rally&#8217;s dependency on Tech is deepening, breadth deterioration despite record-high prints signals fragility beneath the index.<br><strong>2. Rates pause helps valuation, not participation:</strong> Stable yields are supporting multiples, but rate-sensitive sectors remain sellers&#8217; territory.<br><strong>3. Growth narrative intact:</strong> Cyclicals&#8217; relative resilience and commodity stability suggest no sharp downgrade to the macro growth view yet.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>What I&#8217;m Watching</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>FOMC tone:</strong> Whether Powell signals a pause in QT or a dovish bias beyond this cut.</p></li><li><p><strong>Megacap guidance:</strong> Cloud, AI-infrastructure, and capex commentary, do they validate current leadership?</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth check:</strong> Does participation rebound if the Fed confirms a soft-landing stance?</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><p>A flat index that hides a hollow advance, Tech&#8217;s strength offset broad sector weakness. Markets are holding steady into the dual catalysts of Fed guidance and Big Tech earnings. The next move hinges on whether policy reassurance and profit momentum can reignite breadth or whether leadership concentration tightens further.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png" width="1456" height="981" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:981,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:266087,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/177425673?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rs99!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96e1ee14-7a42-4a10-8750-924b8b3dea78_1638x1104.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png" width="1456" height="979" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:979,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:396178,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/177425673?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d3Zy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6154777e-7f90-4eaf-bedb-ef3042f3742a_1620x1089.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>US IG Credit Wrap: Fed in Focus, Spreads Steady; Carry Still the Core Story (IG OAS &#8776;50.7 bp)</strong></h1><p>Investment-grade credit remains locked in a remarkably tight range, with the Bloomberg US IG OAS holding near <strong>50.7 bp</strong>, barely changed on the week. The stability underscores just how anchored credit risk has become in a market balancing strong liquidity, contained volatility, and an improving macro narrative into the Fed&#8217;s expected quarter-point rate cut.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Where We Sit (from today&#8217;s chart)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~50.7 bp (last 50.74)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~61.9 bp &#8594; ~11 bp inside</p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~46.1 bp &#8594; ~4&#8211;5 bp above</p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> ~111.2 bp &#8594; ~60 bp tighter</p></li></ul><p>The OAS sits comfortably in its lower quartile of the 5-year range, reflecting normalized liquidity and well-anchored risk appetite. Despite cross-asset rotation under the surface, rate-sensitives soft, Tech still dominant, credit spreads show zero sign of strain. Carry remains the defining theme: slow grind, low vol, and asymmetric upside to holding risk.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro &amp; Tape Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Fed and Macro:</strong><br>Markets are coiled ahead of Wednesday&#8217;s FOMC, where a <strong>25 bp rate cut</strong> is fully priced. The debate has shifted to guidance, whether Powell hints at an end to quantitative tightening. A dovish-leaning communication would reinforce the current &#8220;liquidity cushion&#8221; narrative, key to maintaining tight credit spreads.</p><p><strong>Equities:</strong><br>The S&amp;P 500 closed &#8722;0.02%, masking weak breadth as rate-sensitives (Utilities, REITs, Financials) lagged while Tech stayed strong. The leadership concentration in megacaps hasn&#8217;t disturbed credit yet; balance-sheet quality in those names keeps IG confidence high.</p><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong><br>The 10-yr UST yield held near <strong>3.98%</strong>, with the front end steady (~3.50%), preserving the curve&#8217;s shallow slope. Dollar drifted modestly lower for a third session, and gold regained footing after a three-day pullback.</p><p><strong>Commodities:</strong><br>WTI around <strong>$60</strong> after a three-day slide; stable energy prices remove inflation anxiety and support the Fed&#8217;s latitude to cut. Oil&#8217;s round-trip from mid-60s to low-60s helped Energy credit remain resilient, no sectoral spread contagion.</p><p><strong>Global Tone:</strong><br>Asia firmed on AI optimism ahead of megacap earnings (MSFT, GOOGL, META, AMZN, AAPL). Trump&#8217;s Asia tour, including tariff-reduction hints and US-China tech cooperation headlines, further underpinned the global risk tone.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Mapping to IG Credit</strong></h3><p>Fair value remains <strong>50&#8211;55 bp</strong>, representing &#8220;carry equilibrium.&#8221; Absent a rates shock or policy misstep, the 40s remain a plausible target range by year-end.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Risk Markers to Watch</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>Fed tone:</strong> A cut without QT clarity could nudge spreads wider, but liquidity remains abundant.</p></li><li><p><strong>Oil path:</strong> Sustained &lt;$60 could tighten Energy spreads; a sharp reversal above $70 might test cyclicals.</p></li><li><p><strong>Equity breadth:</strong> Continued narrow leadership without stress in credit = late-cycle melt-up, not fragility.</p></li><li><p><strong>Systemic tell:</strong> Only a decisive break above <strong>60 bp OAS</strong> would flag a regime shift; still a low-probability tail.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Bottom Line</strong></h3><p>Credit&#8217;s calm persists, spreads are steady, carry is king, and liquidity is ample.<br>Even as equities wobble under sector rotation and macro data show mild consumer fatigue, US IG remains the anchor of cross-asset stability. With the Fed expected to reinforce a patient, liquidity-friendly stance, expect OAS to hover near <strong>50 bp</strong> and grind tighter on dips, a quiet affirmation that the credit market still believes in the soft-landing narrative.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png" width="1437" height="900" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:900,&quot;width&quot;:1437,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:139803,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/177425673?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y6od!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38085114-f3b1-48f4-a0f1-cb61312cf738_1437x900.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Mag7 Model:</strong></h1><p>See the intro published for how to use the Mag7 models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/mag7-models-positioning-and-macro">Link</a></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Mag7 Tear Sheet</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">12.2MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/3c7648af-47f2-47a2-8331-9e44d895dadc.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/3c7648af-47f2-47a2-8331-9e44d895dadc.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: The Set Up For FOMC]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-the-set-up-for</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-the-set-up-for</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2025 02:49:46 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HNxE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecdcdd34-7cd6-4838-911f-ad03b3ed56c1_1024x1536.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I have laid out the macro views for the cycle and the short end in the following reports: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;f4341eeb-3bf5-4ced-8a93-0a3f26a14a02&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;ZT &#8211; Anchored in Goldilocks: Growth Solid, Front-End Range Intact&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Short End Interest Rate Strategy&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-28T02:42:18.263Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Tnc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e83cad1-dc12-44f9-8735-111bb52830c9_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/short-end-interest-rate-strategy&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:177329164,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:12,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div id="youtube2-tB2eHaQr95w" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;tB2eHaQr95w&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/tB2eHaQr95w?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;924b4cba-d2d3-497a-9afb-5ab1e9745278&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;We&#8217;re Watching the Fed Push the Dollar to Its Breaking Point&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;We&#8217;re Watching the Fed Push the Dollar to Its Breaking Point&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-27T20:24:01.630Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ckbs!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a2b580f-d4b6-414c-b41e-2add98372e9a_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/were-watching-the-fed-push-the-dollar&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:177298998,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:26,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are laid out below. Thanks </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3>Global Macro &amp; Trade Developments</h3><ul><li><p><em>KOREA SAYS IT MAY BE HARD TO REACH DEAL WITH US AT APEC: YONHAP</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: OVERALL FRAMEWORK IS READY ON SOUTH KOREA TRADE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: VERY CLOSE ON SOUTH KOREA, NOT QUITE READY BY WEDS.</em></p></li><li><p><em>LULA: WILL HAVE DEFINITIVE SOLUTION WITH US &#8216;WITHIN A FEW DAYS&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>ALCKMIN: PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION IN US-BRAZIL TALKS IS KEY</em></p></li><li><p><em>ALCKMIN: MORE THAN 1/3 OF BRAZIL EXPORTS SUBJECT TO 50% TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BRAZIL&#8217;S ALCKMIN: US GOVERNMENT IS YET TO MAKE SPECIFIC DEMANDS</em></p></li><li><p><em>SHEINBAUM: CLOSE TO REACHING US DEAL ON NON-TARIFF BARRIERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>SHEINBAUM SAYS US EXTENDING TRADE DEADLINE FOR SEVERAL WEEKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>SHEINBAUM SAYS SHE SPOKE WITH TRUMP ON SATURDAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>SHEINBAUM TO DISCUSS TRADE AGAIN WITH TRUMP IN SEVERAL WEEKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: THINK WE&#8217;LL HAVE A SUCCESSFUL TRANSACTION WITH XI</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT SAYS WE HAVE A FRAMEWORK FOR TRUMP, XI TO DECIDE ON</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WE&#8217;LL LET CANADA KNOW WHEN TARIFFS TAKE EFFECT</em></p></li><li><p><em>CARNEY SAYS HE WILL MEET WITH CHINESE PRESIDENT XI AT APEC</em></p></li><li><p><em>CARNEY TO DISCUSS BILATERAL &#8216;COMMERCIAL RELATIONSHIP&#8217; WITH XI</em></p></li><li><p><em>WANG YI HOPES US WORKS IN SAME DIRECTION WITH CHINA: XINHUA</em></p></li><li><p><em>RUBIO HAD CALL WITH CHINESE FOREIGN MINISTER WANG YI TODAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>RUBIO, FOREIGN MINISTER WANG YI DISCUSSED TRUMP-XI MEETING</em></p></li><li><p><em>STATE DEPARTMENT COMMENTS ON RUBIO CALL IN A STATEMENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>LI QIANG CALLS FOR SUPPORTING HONG KONG IN JOINING RCEP: XINHUA</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>US Macro &amp; Market Data</h3><ul><li><p><em>AMD PACT WITH US TO CONSTRUCT TWO SUPERCOMPUTERS: RTRS</em></p></li><li><p><em>NEXTERA, GOOGLE TO ACCELERATE NUCLEAR ENERGY DEPLOYMENT IN US</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOGLE, NEXTERA ENERGY PARTNER TO REOPEN IOWA NUCLEAR PLANT: FOX</em></p></li><li><p><em>Solid Inflows to US Equity Funds: Deutsche Bank Strategists</em></p></li><li><p><em>Trade Progress Boosts Risk Appetite as Gold Slumps: Macro Squawk</em></p></li><li><p><em>HOUSE SPEAKER MIKE JOHNSON TALKS TO REPORTERS ABOUT SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: MORE CHALLENGING TO FIND WAYS TO SHIFT FUNDS AROUND</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>International Macro &amp; Policy Backdrop</h3><ul><li><p><em>BULLOCK: RBA&#8217;S RATE MIGHT NOT COME DOWN AS FAR AS OTHERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: CENTRAL BANKERS BIT CONFUSED ABOUT SANGUINE MARKETS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK: EMPLOYMENT MARKET OUTCOMES BETTER THAN SOME COUNTRIES</em></p></li><li><p><em>OPEC+ BASE CASE SCENARIO IS SMALL HIKE FOR NOW, DELEGATES SAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>PAN SAYS PBOC TO RESUME GOVT BOND TRADING IN MARKET: XINHUA</em></p></li><li><p><em>ARGENTINA&#8217;S MERVAL STOCK GAUGE SURGES 20% AFTER MILEI WIN</em></p></li><li><p><em>ARGENTINE PESO JUMPS 10% AFTER MILEI&#8217;S MIDTERM ELECTION WIN</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: MILEI HAD A LOT OF HELP FROM US</em></p></li><li><p><em>ZELENSKIY: UKRAINE TO EXPAND STRIKES AGAINST RUSSIAN REFINERIES</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251027</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">547KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e51f3a9e-f433-437a-b259-cb0bcbfc7a1d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e51f3a9e-f433-437a-b259-cb0bcbfc7a1d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Crypto 20251027</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.65MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/9b182288-3c9c-4d2a-8c8c-27c361e3220b.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/9b182288-3c9c-4d2a-8c8c-27c361e3220b.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Fx 20251027</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">17.4MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/75674c18-2cc7-430d-971c-a96dd1747040.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/75674c18-2cc7-430d-971c-a96dd1747040.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Eq 20251027</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">20.8MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/4878a219-1985-4183-9717-83cc4421d5c4.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/4878a219-1985-4183-9717-83cc4421d5c4.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Fi 20251027</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">16.4MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/c7376fa0-fd05-40f3-8f6e-d1f70831cdea.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/c7376fa0-fd05-40f3-8f6e-d1f70831cdea.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Comd 20251027</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">35.7MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/f90367df-274d-4924-bd25-bd59f0df4de1.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/f90367df-274d-4924-bd25-bd59f0df4de1.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Dashboard: Excel spreadsheet for economic data,</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/4e45f967-9fa2-423c-9421-b2b476352a11.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/4e45f967-9fa2-423c-9421-b2b476352a11.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/8861e4c8-a8b4-4de5-be97-0f4a631d943e.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/8861e4c8-a8b4-4de5-be97-0f4a631d943e.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Momentum and Mean Reversion Models: Equities, Commodities, Fixed Income, and Currencies</strong></h1><p>You can find the educational primer and video explanation of these models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/momentum-and-mean-reversion-model">LINK</a></p><p>******** UPDATED CODE TO BE RUN TOMORROW ********</p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Growth, Inflation, Fixed Income, Credit, and Equities Regime Tracker</strong></h1><p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Model offers a real-time view of growth, inflation, and yield curve dynamics, integrating these with credit market shifts, equity risk premiums, and positioning data. It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251027</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">3.81MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/35b2dfcf-c0b8-4c6e-9b5c-de7db863f232.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/35b2dfcf-c0b8-4c6e-9b5c-de7db863f232.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h1>US Market Wrap: Tech Steady, Breadth Improves as Trade Tensions Ease (S&amp;P +0.32%)</h1><p>Risk stayed constructive with the S&amp;P 500 up <strong>+0.32%</strong>. The tone was buoyed by continued <strong>US-China trade de-escalation</strong> headlines and a supportive earnings backdrop, while rate markets were calm and liquidity healthy into a heavy megacap results week.</p><h2>Sector Attribution</h2><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (Index +0.32%)</strong><br>Leaders: <strong>Info Tech (+0.18%)</strong>, <strong>Comm Services (+0.06%)</strong>, <strong>Discretionary (+0.04%)</strong>, <strong>Health Care (+0.03%)</strong>, Industrials (+0.01%), Real Estate (+0.01%), Utilities (+0.01%)<br>Drags: <strong>Staples (&#8722;0.01%)</strong>, Materials (&#8776;&#8722;0.00%), Energy (&#8776;&#8722;0.00%); Financials flat</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Leaders: <strong>Comm Services (+0.56%)</strong>, <strong>Utilities (+0.50%)</strong>, <strong>Info Tech (+0.51%)</strong>, <strong>Discretionary (+0.38%)</strong>, <strong>Health Care (+0.29%)</strong>, <strong>Real Estate (+0.29%)</strong>, Industrials (+0.08%)<br>Laggards: <strong>Staples (&#8722;0.26%)</strong>, <strong>Energy (&#8722;0.15%)</strong>, <strong>Materials (&#8722;0.14%)</strong></p><p><strong>Read:</strong> Participation broadened beyond megacaps. Tech and Comm Services stayed in charge on AI/data-center momentum, while Utilities and Health Care caught a steady-rates bid. Weakness in Staples/Energy/Materials looked like rotation, not stress.</p><h2>Macro Overlay</h2><p><strong>Tape &amp; Catalysts</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Trade thaw:</strong> Negotiators lined up deliverables for a <strong>Trump&#8211;Xi summit</strong>, keeping risk appetite intact and supporting US-listed China proxies.</p></li><li><p><strong>Earnings in focus:</strong> With <strong>MSFT, GOOGL, META, AMZN, AAPL</strong> reporting mid-week, the market is leaning on resilient profit stories; sales beats are running strong.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> <strong>2-yr auction</strong> cleared essentially on-the-screws (~<strong>3.50%</strong>) with solid indirect participation, signaling steady foreign demand. The <strong>USD was little changed</strong>; <strong>gold steadied</strong> after slipping below $4,000; <strong>crypto mixed</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Global tone:</strong> Asia mixed after <strong>Nikkei &gt; 50,000</strong>; Australia softer. Oil was little changed near the low-60s.</p></li></ul><h2>The Read-Through</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Re-risking via earnings + diplomacy:</strong> Equities are digesting macro noise as trade headlines improve and profit momentum holds.</p></li><li><p><strong>Quality + duration mix:</strong> Tech leadership persists, but Utilities/Health Care participation hints at a balanced &#8220;growth plus carry&#8221; bid.</p></li><li><p><strong>No rates shock:</strong> Calm auctions and contained yields keep the equity multiple supported.</p></li></ul><h2>What I&#8217;m Watching Next</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Megacap prints &amp; guides:</strong> Do AI capex and cloud run-rates validate Tech&#8217;s leadership?</p></li><li><p><strong>Trade optics:</strong> Any concrete deliverables from the Trump&#8211;Xi track that sustain the risk bid.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rotation durability:</strong> Whether Utilities/Health Care outperformance extends (maturing momentum) or flips back to pure cyclicals.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Bottom line:</strong> A calm, earnings-led grind higher with trade diplomacy as a tailwind and rates cooperation keeping the runway clear.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ic8q!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73c4c51d-315f-4e57-9f0a-e482525825f2_1348x885.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ic8q!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73c4c51d-315f-4e57-9f0a-e482525825f2_1348x885.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ic8q!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73c4c51d-315f-4e57-9f0a-e482525825f2_1348x885.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ic8q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73c4c51d-315f-4e57-9f0a-e482525825f2_1348x885.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ic8q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73c4c51d-315f-4e57-9f0a-e482525825f2_1348x885.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ic8q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73c4c51d-315f-4e57-9f0a-e482525825f2_1348x885.png" width="1348" height="885" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png" width="1331" height="871" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8KJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc79d1c22-26a9-43fe-abf4-132667825a47_1331x871.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>US IG Credit Wrap: Risk-On Holds, Spreads Anchored; Trade Optimism Keeps Carry Alive (IG OAS &#8776;50.2 bp)</strong></h1><p>Investment-grade credit stayed resilient even as equities pushed to new highs and oil held near $60. The index option-adjusted spread remains <strong>locked around 50 bp</strong>, well inside the five-year average (~61.9 bp) and still roughly <strong>6 bp above cycle tights (~46 bp)</strong>. Despite sharp moves in equities and commodities, credit markets continue to signal a stable, low-vol environment, classic <strong>carry conditions</strong> rather than stress or exuberance.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Where We Sit (from today&#8217;s chart)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~50.2 bp (last 50.22)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~61.9 bp &#8594; ~12 bp inside</p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~46.1 bp &#8594; ~4 bp above</p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> ~111.2 bp &#8594; ~61 bp tighter</p></li></ul><p><strong>Read:</strong> The OAS remains mid-range, comfortably normalized and anchored. The spread market refuses to chase the equity rally or flinch at cross-asset volatility, reflecting confidence in liquidity, fundamentals, and a benign policy path.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Equities:</strong><br>The S&amp;P 500 added +0.32%, extending record territory as <strong>US&#8211;China trade diplomacy</strong> and a solid corporate earnings slate buoyed sentiment. Breadth improved, with Tech, Communication Services, and Health Care leading.</p><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong><br>USTs were little changed (10-yr ~4.00%, 2-yr ~3.50%), maintaining curve stability after last week&#8217;s auctions. The <strong>USD held steady</strong>, and <strong>gold</strong> hovered near $4,000 after its sharp correction.</p><p><strong>Commodities:</strong><br><strong>Oil (~$61)</strong> remains subdued after last week&#8217;s spike, helping stabilize inflation optics. Energy equities traded mixed, but credit spreads in the sector remain firm.</p><p><strong>Global tone:</strong><br>Asian equities mixed following Japan&#8217;s milestone <strong>Nikkei 50,000</strong> print; European data (IFO, M3) show steady if subdued growth. Trade-related headlines remain the key swing factor for cross-asset tone.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Mapping to IG</strong></h3><p><strong>Base case:</strong> The <strong>50&#8211;55 bp zone</strong> is still home base, fair value in a low-vol, liquidity-rich market.<br><strong>Bias:</strong> Modestly tighter toward <strong>high-40s</strong> if trade momentum endures and earnings confirm macro resilience.</p><p><strong>Financials:</strong><br>Senior bank paper holds firm, aided by steady issuance absorption and confidence in regulatory flexibility.</p><p><strong>Cyclicals (Energy, Materials, Industrials):</strong><br>Credit impact muted; oil stability keeps Energy carry intact, while tariff headlines drive only marginal idiosyncratic movement.</p><p><strong>Defensives (Staples, Health Care, REITs):</strong><br>Still rich but well-supported by flows, duration stability keeps these sleeves attractive.</p><p><strong>Tech/Comms:</strong><br>Earnings in focus this week (MSFT, GOOGL, META, AMZN, AAPL). Balance sheets remain fortress-like; minimal spread beta to equity volatility.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Risk Markers to Watch</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>Trade tone:</strong> Any concrete progress from the <strong>Trump&#8211;Xi</strong> track anchors the risk tone through month-end.</p></li><li><p><strong>Oil path:</strong> Sustained &gt;$60 brings marginal widening pressure in cyclicals but little systemic impact.</p></li><li><p><strong>Equity follow-through:</strong> A melt-up without credit confirmation would flag late-cycle exuberance, but we&#8217;re not there yet.</p></li><li><p><strong>Systemic tell:</strong> Watch 60 bp OAS, only a decisive break above signals a regime shift, still a low-probability tail.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><p>Credit remains calm, carry-focused, and orderly. With equities setting records and macro risks contained, <strong>US IG spreads remain comfortably rangebound</strong>, a picture of stability amid optimism. Until the trade narrative breaks or oil reawakens inflation fears, expect OAS to <strong>hover near 50 bp</strong> and grind tighter on dips.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png" width="1456" height="891" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:891,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:168451,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/177321815?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tMq_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fca49f564-dc3f-4602-add6-693c4da6083d_1704x1043.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Mag7 Model:</strong></h1><p>See the intro published for how to use the Mag7 models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/mag7-models-positioning-and-macro">Link</a></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Mag7 Tear Sheet</div><div 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If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Big Macro Bet]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-big-macro-bet</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-big-macro-bet</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2025 01:35:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z_Cv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2347b81b-d8f4-4608-b17a-48004e3380d9_1024x1792.webp" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I laid out the main macro bets I am taking right now here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;4f31e5ae-b56f-44b6-bd60-5ce7dccdbe72&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;My Asymmetric Macro Bet: The next big trade&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;My Asymmetric Macro Bet: The next big trade&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-23T14:34:26.459Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O08t!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8303d5c1-eda0-4a5f-9d77-403c6300b991_1024x1536.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/my-asymmetric-macro-bet-the-next&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Ups&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176786306,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:39,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are updated below. Thanks. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h2>U.S. Policy, Trade &amp; Foreign Relations</h2><p><em>USTR GREER TO MEET WITH CHINA COUNTERPART ON TRADE</em><br><em>DEMOCRATS URGE ADMIN TO ACT AGAINST CHINA SANCTIONS EVASION</em><br><em>BESSENT TO DISCUSS TRADE WITH CHINA&#8217;S HE LIFENG</em><br><em>BESSENT TO TRAVEL TO MALAYSIA, JAPAN, AND SOUTH KOREA</em><br><em>TRUMP TO MEET WITH XI JINPING NEXT THURSDAY</em><br><em>LEAVITT: NEXT THURSDAY HAVE MEETING WITH XI</em><br><em>LEAVITT: TRUMP TO HAVE BILATERAL MEETING WITH JAPAN PM</em><br><em>US TO PROBE CHINA&#8217;S COMPLIANCE WITH 2020 TRADE DEAL: NYT</em><br><em>CARNEY HOPES TO MEET CHINA&#8217;S XI NEXT WEEK: CANADA OFFICIAL</em><br><em>MACRON SAYS CHINA RARE EARTH CURBS ARE ECONOMIC COERCION</em><br><em>FORD CEO: TARIFF IMPACT NOW AT &#8216;A MORE REASONABLE LEVEL&#8217;</em><br><em>GM, STELLANTIS TO LOSE PART OF CANADA TARIFF EXEMPTION</em><br><em>BOE&#8217;S DHINGRA: TARIFFS WILL PUT DOWNWARD PRESSURE ON PRICES</em></p><div><hr></div><h2>Energy, Commodities &amp; Industrial Policy</h2><p><em>TRUMP PLANS TO OPEN ALMOST ALL OF US COAST TO OFFSHORE DRILLING</em><br><em>TRUMP ADMINISTRATION OPENS ALASKA COASTAL PLAIN TO OIL DRILLING</em><br><em>PUTIN: REDUCTION OF RUSSIAN OIL WILL LEAD TO HIGHER PRICES:TASS</em><br><em>RUSSIA MAY RAISE OIL TRANSIT FROM KAZAKHSTAN TO GERMANY: TASS</em><br><em>TURKEY CUTS ONE-WEEK REPO RATE BY 100BPS TO 39.5%; EST. 39.50%</em><br><em>AKAZAWA: CHANGING ENERGY SOURCES MAY PUT PRESSURE ON JAPAN ECON</em></p><div><hr></div><h2>Global Geopolitics &amp; Security</h2><p><em>PUTIN: RUSSIA SUPPORTS DIALOG WITH US</em><br><em>PUTIN: NEW SANCTIONS WON&#8217;T AFFECT RUSSIAN ECONOMY: TASS</em><br><em>PUTIN: US SANCTIONS HARM RELATIONS WITH RUSSIA: IFX</em><br><em>PUTIN ABOUT SANCTIONS: IT&#8217;S AN ATTEMPT TO PUT PRESSURE: IFX</em><br><em>PUTIN: US PROPOSED BUDAPEST AS PLACE FOR MEETING: IFX</em><br><em>PUTIN: TRUMP MADE A DECISION TO POSTPONE MEETING: IFX</em><br><em>EU LEADERS DEFER RUSSIA FROZEN ASSET PLAN DECISION TO DECEMBER</em><br><em>LEAVITT: SANCTIONS PUT A LOT OF PRESSURE ON RUSSIA</em><br><em>LEAVITT: RUSSIA HAS SHOWN NOT ENOUGH INTEREST IN PEACE</em><br><em>ZELENSKIY: CHINA IS NOT INTERESTED IN UKRAINE&#8217;S VICTORY</em><br><em>ZELENSKIY: DISCUSSED AIR DEFENSE, ENERGY RESILIENCE WITH MACRON</em><br><em>UKRAINIAN PRESIDENT ZELENSKIY MEETS FRENCH PRESIDENT MACRON</em><br><em>ZELENSKIY, MERZ DISCUSS UKRAINE&#8217;S AIR DEFENSE, ENERGY</em></p><div><hr></div><h2>Market/Trade-Relevant Political Notes</h2><p><em>TRUMP: THINK WE&#8217;RE GONNA COME OUT VERY WELL ON XI MEETING</em><br><em>TRUMP PARDONED BINANCE FOUNDER CHANGPENG ZHAO ON WEDNESDAY: WSJ</em><br><em>TRUMP TO MAKE AN ANNOUNCEMENT AT 3PM IN WASHINGTON</em><br><em>TRUMP: WE&#8217;RE NOT HAPPY WITH VENEZUELA</em><br><em>TRUMP DENIES REPORT THAT US FLEW B-1 BOMBERS NEAR VENEZUELA</em><br><em>TRUMP: DID NOT SEND B-1 BOMBERS NEAR VENEZUELA</em><br><em>US FLEW AIR FORCE B-1 BOMBERS NEAR VENEZUELA: WSJ</em><br><em>TRUMP: &#8216;LAND DRUGS&#8217; WILL BE TARGETED NEXT</em><br><em>LEAVITT: TRUMP INCREASINGLY FRUSTRATED WITH UKRAINE, RUSSIA</em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251023</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">565KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/1baac2a9-c1cd-494e-b9c4-106eee55e0a1.pdf"><span 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251023</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.03MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/9effaf79-5355-43c6-b550-35c3818ca1bb.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/9effaf79-5355-43c6-b550-35c3818ca1bb.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h1><strong>US Market Wrap: Tech Lifts, CPI Looms &#8212; Risk Appetite Returns (S&amp;P +0.51%)</strong></h1><p>Wall Street shook off the recent wobble and pushed higher into the CPI print, led once again by Big Tech and cyclical pockets. The S&amp;P 500 rose +0.51%, approaching its all-time highs as hopes of de-escalation in US-China trade tensions boosted risk sentiment. President Trump confirmed he&#8217;ll meet Xi Jinping on Oct 30, while oil surged on fresh sanctions against Russian producers, a reminder that the inflation fight isn&#8217;t over. Bonds sold off modestly (10-yr +6 bp to 4.00%) as traders priced in another Fed cut next week despite lingering price pressures.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (S&amp;P +0.51%)</strong><br>Leaders: Info Tech (+0.34%), Discretionary (+0.18%), Industrials (+0.07%), Health Care (+0.03%).<br>Drags: Comm Services (&#8722;0.05%), Staples (&#8722;0.02%), Utilities (&#8722;0.02%); Energy and Financials flat.</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Leaders: Discretionary (+1.69%), Info Tech (+0.97%), Industrials (+0.90%), Materials (+0.43%), Health Care (+0.28%).<br>Laggards: Utilities (&#8722;0.74%), Comm Services (&#8722;0.51%), Staples (&#8722;0.37%), Real Estate (&#8722;0.24%).</p><p><strong>Read:</strong> Momentum and cyclicals drove the tape &#8212; Tech, Industrials, and Discretionary carried the load while defensives were unwound. The index advance was broad enough to offset small-cap softness and commodity volatility, suggesting positioning clean-up rather than fresh risk aversion.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Catalysts / Tape Feel</strong><br>The mood brightened as trade diplomacy headlines broke &#8212; confirmation of a Trump-Xi meeting and early signs of thaw in US-China tensions. The quantum-computing &#8220;arms race&#8221; narrative added to optimism in AI-linked names. Oil&#8217;s +5% spike on Russian sanctions sparked a fleeting inflation scare but failed to derail the risk bid; investors leaned into cyclical growth themes ahead of CPI.</p><p><strong>Policy / Rates / FX</strong><br>Treasuries softened with 10-yr yields touching 4.00% and 2-yr +5 bp to 3.49%. Markets still price two Fed cuts this year (Oct + Dec), with inflation seen as a bump not a barrier. The USD held firm while gold stabilized and crypto extended gains. The easing bias narrative remains intact, but higher oil clouds the timing of additional rate cuts.</p><p><strong>Cross-Asset Pulse</strong><br>Oil +5.4% (WTI &#8776; $61.6), Gold +0.5%, Bitcoin +2.3%, Ether +1.9%. The rotation back into energy and AI shows traders are comfortable fading last week&#8217;s de-risking &#8212; at least until CPI confirms that the inflation impulse is contained.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p><strong>Re-risking ahead of CPI:</strong> Traders stepped back into Tech and Discretionary leadership on optimism over Fed easing and trade progress.<br><strong>Energy &amp; inflation risk:</strong> Crude&#8217;s spike adds short-term inflation risk, but the market&#8217;s calm response shows confidence the Fed will look through it.<br><strong>Defensives under pressure:</strong> Staples, Utilities, and Comm Services lagged as yields rose and duration proxies lost appeal.<br><strong>Momentum rebuild:</strong> Breadth improved, suggesting last week&#8217;s correction may have reset positioning rather than ended the cycle.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>What to Watch Next</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>CPI (Friday):</strong> Core 0.3% keeps the soft-landing script alive; 0.4% or higher revives &#8220;higher for longer&#8221; fears.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed path:</strong> Focus shifts to how the Fed communicates easing under political pressure, Bessent/Waller commentary in view.</p></li><li><p><strong>Oil vs Equities:</strong> If crude holds &gt; $60, watch for renewed inflation-hedge flows into Energy vs. Tech rotation.</p></li><li><p><strong>China Trade Tone:</strong> Any follow-through from the Trump-Xi meeting could anchor risk sentiment into month-end.</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gMZc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44db7640-9a4c-4967-a2ee-6c8a70a8bb20_1523x882.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gMZc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44db7640-9a4c-4967-a2ee-6c8a70a8bb20_1523x882.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gMZc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44db7640-9a4c-4967-a2ee-6c8a70a8bb20_1523x882.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gMZc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44db7640-9a4c-4967-a2ee-6c8a70a8bb20_1523x882.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gMZc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44db7640-9a4c-4967-a2ee-6c8a70a8bb20_1523x882.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png" width="1456" height="835" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9A9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3afd0c59-094b-481b-b288-4d94207c0eab_1519x871.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>US IG Credit Wrap: Risk-On Into CPI, Oil Pops; OAS Still Glued to Low-50s (IG OAS &#8776;52.1 bp)</strong></h1><p>IG spreads held firm as equities rallied, oil spiked on Russia sanctions, and rates cheapened ahead of CPI. Despite the macro noise, the index OAS remains classic carry, anchored in the low-50s and refusing to chase cross-asset volatility.</p><h3>Where We Sit (from today&#8217;s chart)</h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> <strong>~52.1 bp</strong> (last 52.08)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> <strong>~61.9 bp</strong> &#8594; ~10 bp inside</p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>~46.1 bp</strong> &#8594; ~6 bp above</p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> <strong>~111.2 bp</strong> &#8594; ~59 bp tighter</p></li></ul><p><strong>Read:</strong> Still mid-channel between cycle tights and the 5-yr mean&#8212;comfortably &#8220;normal,&#8221; not stretched.</p><h3>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> Risk appetite rebuilt (S&amp;P +0.6%) on cooling US-China tension and confirmation of a <strong>Trump&#8211;Xi</strong> meeting; Big Tech led.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> USTs sold off modestly (<strong>10-yr ~4.00%, +6 bp; 2-yr ~3.49%, +5 bp</strong>). USD steady; gold stabilized.</p></li><li><p><strong>Commodities:</strong> <strong>WTI +5.4% (~$61.6)</strong> on sanction headlines; inflation optics worsened but didn&#8217;t dent credit.</p></li><li><p><strong>Policy:</strong> Market still leans toward <strong>two Fed cuts this year (Oct &amp; Dec)</strong>; CPI Friday is the near-term arbiter.</p></li><li><p><strong>Positioning feel:</strong> Vol spikes are being faded; drawdowns treated as add-risk windows, constructive for primary and secondaries.</p></li></ul><h3>Mapping to IG</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Base case:</strong> The <strong>50&#8211;60 bp</strong> corral remains the center of gravity. A calm CPI keeps the <strong>grind-tighter</strong> bias toward high-40s; a hot print likely just pauses the grind rather than triggers disorder.</p></li><li><p><strong>Financials:</strong> Senior hold firm; friendlier capital-rules chatter offsets the rate backup. Supply windows open, new issues well-absorbed.</p></li><li><p><strong>Cyclicals (Energy/Materials/Industrials):</strong> Oil pop is <strong>credit-positive</strong> for Energy; broader cyclicals two-way with tariff/export-tech noise, but <strong>BBB/A compression</strong> persists.</p></li><li><p><strong>Defensives (Staples/HC/REIT IG):</strong> Rich but stable carry dominates unless rates rally hard.</p></li><li><p><strong>Tech/Comms:</strong> Equity headlines noisy, balance-sheet strength keeps <strong>spreads insulated</strong>.</p></li></ul><h3>Risk Markers to Watch</h3><ul><li><p><strong>CPI (Fri):</strong> <strong>Core 0.3% = carry on.</strong> <strong>0.4&#8211;0.5%</strong> risks a brief rates tantrum and stalls tightening momentum.</p></li><li><p><strong>Oil path:</strong> Sustained <strong>&gt;$60</strong> with product draws nudges breakevens up; watch beta sleeves for any cheapening.</p></li><li><p><strong>China/trade tone:</strong> Follow-through on Trump&#8211;Xi could underpin risk and reopen Asia-linked issuance.</p></li><li><p><strong>Regional-bank vibe:</strong> A decisive break <strong>back above ~60 bp</strong> OAS would be the early systemic tell, low probability near term.</p></li></ul><p>Even with stocks higher, oil spiking, and yields up, <strong>US IG is still in carry mode</strong>. Barring a hot CPI or policy shock, expect OAS to <strong>hug the low-50s and grind</strong>, with any risk-off widening <strong>shallow and fadeable</strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxVo!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ba7a7a4-d8cb-41fa-bddc-4e2fcde64e3a_1419x765.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxVo!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ba7a7a4-d8cb-41fa-bddc-4e2fcde64e3a_1419x765.png 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxVo!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ba7a7a4-d8cb-41fa-bddc-4e2fcde64e3a_1419x765.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxVo!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ba7a7a4-d8cb-41fa-bddc-4e2fcde64e3a_1419x765.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxVo!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ba7a7a4-d8cb-41fa-bddc-4e2fcde64e3a_1419x765.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxVo!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ba7a7a4-d8cb-41fa-bddc-4e2fcde64e3a_1419x765.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: All Time Highs? ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-all-time-highs</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-all-time-highs</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 23 Oct 2025 03:30:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HQsC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc6e7ffd-f925-44e1-b901-20b2bbb51db0_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>My view on equities has not changed. My equity strategy remains long and the warning signals are NOT flashing neutral or bearish, YET. </p><p>The key thing to remember is that during this period of time, we are seeing interest rates remain stable. The decrease in inflation risk has allowed more cuts to be priced without causing risk to the long end of the curve. I laid out the logic for this and how it impacts the cycle in the recent report. </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;57cbd189-b169-4dff-b8eb-fdd3c0e0bb0a&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Macro Positioning Report: Equities, Gold, Crude, and Bonds&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Macro Positioning Report: Equities, Gold, Crude, and Bonds&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-20T02:20:47.979Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Eza!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F995bff45-fe32-4794-8e5d-92fe3dcade80_1024x1536.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-positioning-report-equities&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176352555,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:46,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are laid out below. Thanks </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US Policy, Treasury &amp; Fed-Linked</strong></h3><p><em>BESSENT: MIGHT SEE CPI COMING DOWN NEXT MONTH, MONTH AFTER</em><br><em>BESSENT: I THINK HOUSING PRICES ARE A LAGGING INDICATOR</em><br><em>BESSENT: GOING TO SEE SUBSTANTIAL TAX REFUNDS FOR AMERICANS</em><br><em>BESSENT: TREASURY BILL AUCTIONS HAVE NEVER BEEN SO SOLID</em><br><em>BESSENT: URGING OUR ALLIES TO JOIN US IN RUSSIA SANCTIONS</em><br><em>BESSENT: INCOMING RUSSIA SANCTIONS TO BE AMONG BIGGEST</em><br><em>BESSENT: CONTEMPLATING US, ALLIES NEXT MOVE IF CHINA TALKS FALL</em><br><em>BESSENT: GOING TO MEET WITH CHINESE COUNTERPART THIS WEEKEND</em><br><em>BESSENT: SOON REVEAL &#8216;SUBSTANTIAL&#8217; PICK UP IN RUSSIA SANCTIONS</em><br><em>BESSENT: WILL ANNOUNCE RUSSIA SANCTIONS TODAY OR TOMORROW</em><br><em>BESSENT: WANT TO GET MONEY TO FARMERS, BUT GOVERNMENT IS CLOSED</em><br><em>BESSENT: EVERYTHING IS ON THE TABLE IN TALKS WITH CHINA</em><br><em>TREASURY SECRETARY BESSENT TALKS TO REPORTERS</em><br><em>FED FLOATS PLAN WITH MUCH SMALLER CAPITAL HIKES FOR BIG BANKS</em><br><em>US &#8216;PREPARED TO TAKE FURTHER ACTION&#8217; IF NEEDED AGAINST RUSSIA</em><br><em>US TARGETS ROSNEFT, LUKOIL IN LATEST ROUND OF RUSSIA SANCTIONS</em><br><em>US DEMANDS MOSCOW AGREE TO &#8216;IMMEDIATE CEASEFIRE&#8217;: STATEMENT</em><br><em>US SEEKS TO QUADRUPLE BEEF PURCHASES FROM ARGENTINA: POLITICO</em><br><em>OIL RISES POST SETTLE AS US SET TO RAMP UP RUSSIA SANCTIONS</em><br><em>TREASURY WI 20Y YIELD 4.518% BEFORE $13 BILLION AUCTION</em></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Geopolitics &#8211; US / Russia / China / NATO</strong></h3><p><em>RUTTE: IF NECESSARY, NATO CAN TAKE DOWN RUSSIA AIRCRAFT</em><br><em>RUTTE: RUSSIAN INCURSIONS IN NATO AIRSPACE MUST STOP</em><br><em>RUTTE: NEXT BIG THING AFTER THE MIDEAST MUST BE RUSSIA, UKRAINE</em><br><em>TRUMP: WILL TALK WITH XI ABOUT HOW TO END RUSSIA WAR IN UKRAINE</em><br><em>TRUMP: THINK XI CAN HAVE A BIG INFLUENCE ON PUTIN</em><br><em>TRUMP: MIGHT ADD CHINA INTO NUCLEAR DEESCALATION TALKS</em><br><em>TRUMP: THINK WE&#8217;LL MAKE A DEAL WITH CHINA ON EVERYTHING</em><br><em>TRUMP: FELT IT WAS TIME FOR RUSSIA SANCTIONS</em><br><em>TRUMP: CANCELLED MEETING WITH PUTIN, DIDN&#8217;T FEEL RIGHT</em><br><em>TRUMP: THINGS GOING ALONG WELL REGARDING UKRAINE, RUSSIA</em><br><em>US &#8216;PREPARED TO TAKE FURTHER ACTION&#8217; IF NEEDED AGAINST RUSSIA</em><br><em>ZELENSKIY: UKRAINE IS READY FOR DIPLOMACY, SUPPORTS CEASEFIRE</em><br><em>ZELENSKIY: STILL NEED TO DISCUSS EUROPEAN PEACE PLAN PROPOSALS</em><br><em>KREMLIN: PUTIN WON&#8217;T GO TO G-20 SUMMIT: INTERFAX</em></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Trade &amp; International Relations</strong></h3><p><em>KOREA AIMS TO FINALIZE TRADE DEAL WITH US DURING APEC: KOO</em><br><em>FINALIZED US TRADE DEAL A KEY TO STABILIZING KOREAN WON: KOO</em><br><em>RECENT WON WEAKNESS REFLECTS CONCERN DEAL NOT FINALIZED: KOO</em><br><em>US UNDERSTANDS KOREA&#8217;S FX CONSTRAINTS IN INVESTMENT DEAL: KOO</em><br><em>SOUTH KOREA TO LAUNCH 24-HR FX AS SOON AS POSSIBLE: KOO</em><br><em>EU Prepares Trade Options to Counter China Rare Earth Curbs</em><br><em>GREER: TRUMP, XI HAVE GREAT RELATIONSHIP</em><br><em>GREER: THERE IS A GOOD LANDING ZONE FOR US, CHINA TRADE</em><br><em>GREER: CHINA MOVE ON RARE EARTHS WAS &#8216;AGGRESSIVE&#8217;</em><br><em>GREER: IT HAS TO BE A MUTUAL DECISION FOR XI, TRUMP TO MEET</em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251022</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">567KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fe12578d-c622-4681-b61a-7a2b52cd65dc.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fe12578d-c622-4681-b61a-7a2b52cd65dc.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Crypto 20251022</div><div 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href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fd6cb512-fa48-41a6-84d4-daaa4fa500f6.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fd6cb512-fa48-41a6-84d4-daaa4fa500f6.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Dashboard: Excel spreadsheet for economic data, interest rates, and real estate.</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/99b10c04-4001-4f5d-a48c-72ae56880df6.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/99b10c04-4001-4f5d-a48c-72ae56880df6.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/0041cedb-d757-46ef-b97f-e30f928615d3.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/0041cedb-d757-46ef-b97f-e30f928615d3.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Momentum and Mean Reversion Models: Equities, Commodities, Fixed Income, and Currencies</strong></h1><p>You can find the educational primer and video explanation of these models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/momentum-and-mean-reversion-model">LINK</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Z9Wv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d87870f-69b9-4de3-ba77-1c83fdd9fefc_439x546.png" 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251022</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">3.97MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/22ac3152-2327-4c81-9c94-aa604d8f986e.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/22ac3152-2327-4c81-9c94-aa604d8f986e.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h1><strong>US Market Wrap: Tech Drags, Cyclicals Crack &#8212; Risk Tone Fades (S&amp;P &#8722;0.50%)</strong></h1><p>Wall Street lost traction overnight as the post-rally fatigue turned into a broad de-risking. The S&amp;P 500 slipped &#8722;0.5%, with Tech and Industrials leading the retreat while Energy was the lone standout. The move was part of a wider cross-asset shakeout as momentum-heavy names AI, crypto, and precious metals were hit again. A mix of weaker earnings tone (Netflix, Tesla), renewed US-China tension on export curbs, and sanction-driven oil strength as reasons for the rotation.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (S&amp;P &#8722;0.50%)</strong><br>Leaders: Energy (+0.02%), Staples (+0.03%).<br>Drags: Info Tech (&#8722;0.25%), Industrials (&#8722;0.13%), Financials (&#8722;0.09%), Discretionary (&#8722;0.07%), Comm Services (&#8722;0.02%), Utilities (&#8722;0.01%); Materials and Health Care flat.</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Leaders: Energy (+0.81%), Staples (+0.59%), Real Estate (+0.14%).<br>Laggards: Industrials (&#8722;1.63%), Financials (&#8722;0.65%), Info Tech (&#8722;0.70%), Discretionary (&#8722;0.64%), Utilities (&#8722;0.44%), Comm Services (&#8722;0.25%).</p><p><strong>Read:</strong> The index fell on concentration risk, Tech and Industrials weighed most while Energy&#8217;s oil-linked rebound offered limited offset. Breadth skewed sharply negative, revealing profit-taking across growth and momentum pockets, particularly AI and semis.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Catalysts / Tape Feel</strong><br>The risk unwind followed a cluster of catalysts: US sanctions on Russian oil majors lifted crude ~2%, Tesla&#8217;s earnings miss dampened animal spirits, and talk of potential export curbs to China revived trade anxiety. Retail momentum and AI-linked names extended their drawdown, echoing the &#8220;music-stopped&#8221; feel noted by Bespoke.</p><p><strong>Policy / Rates / FX</strong><br>Treasuries were steady (10-yr 3.95%, &#8722;1 bp) with a firm $13 bn 20-yr auction signaling healthy demand. The Fed narrative turned political as Governor Waller&#8217;s measured quarter-point vote reinforced independence amid Trump pressure for deeper cuts. The USD held firm; gold pared losses after an intraday &#8722;2.9% swing.</p><p><strong>Cross-Asset Pulse</strong><br>Oil +2% (WTI ~$60) on sanctions headlines. Gold and crypto slipped as liquidity rotated back to the USD. Momentum baskets especially AI, metals, and beta proxies saw further liquidation, tightening overall financial conditions at the margin.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>De-risking, not panic:</strong> Losses clustered in high-beta, high-valuation sectors while defensives stabilized, classic &#8220;risk fatigue&#8221; rather than fundamental stress.</p></li><li><p><strong>Energy lone bright spot:</strong> Crude&#8217;s rally turned Energy into the day&#8217;s ballast; cyclical correlation flipped.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed independence theme:</strong> Waller&#8217;s stance and chatter of Bessent&#8217;s shortlist framed the Fed&#8217;s credibility as the next macro debate.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rotation check:</strong> Momentum unwinds are widening beyond AI, watch if Staples/Real Estate follow-through to confirm a defensive tilt.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>What to Watch Next</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>CPI (Friday):</strong> Core 0.3% keeps the soft-landing script intact; 0.4&#8211;0.5% risks reigniting the USD and pressuring duration.</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth test:</strong> Does Energy leadership broaden or stay isolated while Tech/Industrials lag?</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed politics:</strong> Follow Waller and Bessent commentary for hints on institutional independence vs. Trump influence.</p></li><li><p><strong>Oil vs. Growth:</strong> If crude sustains above $60 while demand data softens, inflation-vs-growth trade-offs may re-price quickly.</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O1ND!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3fa8138-744b-436f-ab97-30e1a2f17975_1484x984.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>US IG Credit Wrap: Momentum Unwinds, Oil Pops; OAS Still Anchored in Carry Range (IG OAS ~53.0 bp)</strong></h1><p>IG spreads stayed resilient as equities wobbled and crude jumped on fresh Russia sanctions. With 10-yr USTs essentially unchanged (~3.95%) and a solid 20-yr auction, OAS is still camped in the low-50s, textbook carry behavior despite noisier headlines around tech earnings, China export-curb chatter, and the momentum unwind in AI/crypto/metals.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Where We Sit (from today&#8217;s chart)</h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>53.0 bp</strong> (last 53.05)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>61.9 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>9 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~<strong>46.1 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>7 bp above</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> ~<strong>111.2 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>58 bp tighter</strong></p></li></ul><p>Read: We&#8217;re mid-channel between cycle tights and the 5-yr mean, comfortably &#8220;normal,&#8221; not stretched.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> Broad risk-off day (S&amp;P &#8722;0.5%); Tech/Industrials led the drag while Energy outperformed on oil strength. Momentum baskets have been bleeding for days, classic de-risking, not disorderly.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> 10s steady; $13bn 20-yr sale came through well. USD mixed; <strong>gold</strong> swung hard intraday again.</p></li><li><p><strong>Commodities:</strong> <strong>WTI ~+2%</strong> (&#8776;$60) on sanctions headlines; distillate/gasoline draws add to the bid.</p></li><li><p><strong>Policy:</strong> Fed politics in focus, <strong>Waller</strong> reaffirmed the incremental/cuts-but-independent stance; regulators are exploring a <strong>softer bank-capital</strong> path, marginally constructive for IG financials.</p></li><li><p><strong>China/Trade:</strong> Talk of <strong>software-export curbs</strong> keeps a lid on animal spirits but hasn&#8217;t migrated into credit risk premia.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Mapping to IG</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Base case:</strong> The <strong>50&#8211;60 bp corral</strong> remains the center of gravity. With rates contained and funding windows open, <strong>grind-tighter bias</strong> persists toward high-40s only if macro stays calm and oil doesn&#8217;t morph into an inflation scare.</p></li><li><p><strong>Financials:</strong> Senior paper steady to a touch better, capital-rule relaxation chatter offsets equity volatility. Supply windows remain healthy.</p></li><li><p><strong>Cyclicals (Energy/Materials/Industrials):</strong> Oil pop helps Energy credits; broader cyclicals are two-way with tariff/export-curb noise, but high-quality BBB/A <strong>compression continues</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Defensives (Staples/HC/REIT IG):</strong> Rich but stable; carry dominates unless we get a sharp duration rally.</p></li><li><p><strong>Tech/Comms:</strong> Equity noise (guidance/misses) hasn&#8217;t translated into spread stress for mega-cap balance sheets.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Risk Markers to Watch</h3><ul><li><p><strong>CPI (Fri):</strong> <strong>0.3% core</strong> = carry on; <strong>0.4&#8211;0.5%</strong> risks a brief rates tantrum and stalls further tightening.</p></li><li><p><strong>Oil path:</strong> Sustained move &gt;$60 with draws would nudge breakevens up and could cheapen beta sleeves.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed personnel/politics:</strong> Waller vs. &#8220;bigger cuts&#8221; pressure and independence headlines matter for term premium, not today&#8217;s OAS.</p></li><li><p><strong>China export-curb escalation:</strong> A headline shock could widen <strong>Tech/Comms</strong> secondaries and cap the grind.</p></li><li><p><strong>Regional-bank updates:</strong> A clean break <strong>back above ~60 bp</strong> would be the early systemic tell.</p></li></ul><p>Despite equity chop and sanction-driven oil, IG remains in <strong>carry mode</strong>. Absent a hot CPI or policy shock, OAS should <strong>hug the low-50s</strong> and <strong>grind</strong>, with any risk-off widening likely shallow and fleeting.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png" width="1417" height="765" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:765,&quot;width&quot;:1417,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:125026,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/176824720?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AfMd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1706b1e-6117-4e31-8696-fb2385db524d_1417x765.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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class="file-embed-details-h2">12.1MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/5c99c294-9249-4888-80c9-36240ad31f6e.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/5c99c294-9249-4888-80c9-36240ad31f6e.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Gold Unwind]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-gold-unwind</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-gold-unwind</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2025 03:29:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqTR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F816ca0d2-a905-4514-95f0-1cbc9004268e_366x512.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>We remain in the same regime I have been laying out since April: The credit cycle is in full swing, inflation is not coming in above expectations yet, the Fed is cutting, and capital is moving out the risk curve. All of these factors are systematically constraining capital because the market is always pricing the REAL purchasing power of money. </p><p>Today, gold and silver sold off marginally but this was primarily driven by positioning as opposed to a fundamental macro shift. Notice that implied vol has blown out in gold as traders are paying a massive premium for calls. In simple terms, short-term positioning is paying a massive premium, so the 5% pullback today was not incredibly surprising after being up almost 60% YTD: </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png" width="882" height="535" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:535,&quot;width&quot;:882,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:55716,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/176712773?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N5Ff!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef0108c1-5bd6-4180-adf5-36bfe72fe870_882x535.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>My view on gold that I shared in the chat earlier: </p><div class="community-post" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/chat/posts/e784a62d-8c66-411d-9569-9194cddf3089?utm_source=thread_embed&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:&quot;e784a62d-8c66-411d-9569-9194cddf3089&quot;,&quot;communityPost&quot;:null,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;handle&quot;:&quot;capitalflows&quot;,&quot;previous_name&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;profile_set_up_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-18T02:35:37.946Z&quot;,&quot;reader_installed_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-20T00:06:59.049Z&quot;,&quot;status&quot;:{&quot;bestsellerTier&quot;:1000,&quot;subscriberTier&quot;:1,&quot;leaderboard&quot;:null,&quot;vip&quot;:false,&quot;badge&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;bestseller&quot;,&quot;tier&quot;:1000},&quot;subscriber&quot;:null}}}" data-component-name="CommunityPostPlaceholder"></div><p><br>I laid out the macro picture for everything into FOMC in this video: </p><div id="youtube2-NBxx-ASorNg" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;NBxx-ASorNg&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/NBxx-ASorNg?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are laid out below. Thanks </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3>U.S. Policy, Trade, and Geopolitics</h3><ul><li><p><em>HASSETT: HIGH CONFIDENCE TRUMP, XI WILL COME TO AGREEMENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>HASSETT: AI PRODUCTIVITY BOOM IS TOTALLY IN THE DATA</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: I WANT XI TO HAVE A GOOD DEAL FOR CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA, JAPAN USED TARIFFS AGAINST US FOR MANY YEARS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WE CAN START PAYING DOWN OUR DEBT WITH TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: SHOULD WIN TARIFF LEGAL CASE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA WANTS TO DISCUSS TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WILL SEE PRESIDENT XI IN TWO WEEKS IN SOUTH KOREA</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP ADMIN BACKS EFFORT FOR US-KAZAKHSTAN TUNGSTEN MINE DEAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHUMER: URGED TRUMP TO SIT DOWN AND NEGOTIATE WITH US</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHUMER: REACHED OUT TO TRUMP TODAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>THUNE: HOPEFUL THIS WILL BE THE WEEK SHUTDOWN ENDS</em></p></li><li><p><em>US SHUTDOWN MAY FORCE STATCAN TO POSTPONE NOV. 4 TRADE RELEASE</em></p></li><li><p><em>STATCAN SAYS IT HASN&#8217;T RECEIVED US IMPORT DATA DUE TO SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>US TO BUY 1 MILLION BARRELS FOR STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVE</em></p></li><li><p><em>US OFFICIAL SAYS NO PLANS FOR TRUMP-PUTIN MEETING SOON: CBS</em></p></li><li><p><em>RUSSIA EFFECTIVELY REJECTED TRUMP UKRAINE PLAN ON WEEKEND: RTRS</em></p></li><li><p><em>NATO&#8217;S RUTTE SET TO MEET WITH TRUMP TOMORROW: WH OFFICIAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: HAMAS WILL &#8216;BE OBLITERATED&#8217; IF IT DOES NOT COOPERATE</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: PAST WEEK GIVES ME &#8216;GREAT OPTIMISM&#8217; CEASEFIRE WILL HOLD</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: THERE&#8217;S A ROLE FOR THE TURKS TO PLAY IN GAZA DEAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>US VICE PRESIDENT VANCE SPEAKS IN ISRAEL</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: THINGS ARE GOING BETTER THAN I EXPECTED</em></p></li><li><p><em>KUSHNER: RECONSTRUCTION FUNDS WON&#8217;T GO TO AREAS HAMAS CONTROLS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: AN END TO HAMAS WILL BE &#8216;FAST, FURIOUS, &amp; BRUTAL&#8217; IF NOT</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Central Banks, Inflation &amp; Macro Conditions</h3><ul><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S WALLER ASKED STAFF TO EXPLORE IDEA OF &#8216;PAYMENT ACCOUNT&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>MANN: WE ARE ENTERING ENVIRONMENT OF INCREASED SUPPLY SHOCKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MANN: CLEAR UK BEHAVIOR STILL AFFECTED BY INFLATION CONCERNS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MANN: INFLATION VOLATILITY MORE DIFFICULT THAN INFLATION RATE</em></p></li><li><p><em>MANN: UK INFLATION EXPECTATIONS HAVE DRIFTED FROM 2% TARGET</em></p></li><li><p><em>MANN: SCARRING FROM INFLATION IN UK MORE SIGNIFICANT THAN US</em></p></li><li><p><em>MANN SAYS SHE PLAYS CLOSE ATTENTION TO INFLATION STICKINESS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BANK OF ENGLAND RATE-SETTER CATHERINE MANN SAYS AT LAZARD EVENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES WANTS TO SEE INTEREST RATES COME DOWN FURTHER: FT</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES SAYS TO BE TARGETED ACTION IN BUDGET AROUND PRICES: FT</em></p></li><li><p><em>REEVES TO TAKE STEPS IN BUDGET TO CUT HOUSEHOLD BILLS: FT</em></p></li><li><p><em>CANADA INFLATION QUICKENS TO 2.4% Y/Y IN SEPT, EST. 2.2%</em></p></li><li><p><em>CANADA SEPT. CORE CPI TRIM RISES 3.1% Y/Y</em></p></li><li><p><em>US OCT. PHILADELPHIA FED NON-MANUFACTURING INDEX -22.2</em></p></li><li><p><em>KGANYAGO: TERMS OF TRADE IMPORTANT VARIABLE FOR S. AFRICA, RAND</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3> Global Macro &amp; Trade</h3><ul><li><p><em>ARGENTINA&#8217;S CENTRAL BANK SOLD DOLLARS TO SUPPORT PESO</em></p></li><li><p><em>ARGENTINE CENTRAL BANK RESERVES TODAY AT $40.54B</em></p></li><li><p><em>LULA GOVT PLANS TAXES ON BANKS, BETTING TO EASE FISCAL WOES</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA OFFICIAL SAYS EXPORT CONTROLS TARGET WORLD STABILITY</em></p></li><li><p><em>EUROPE, UKRAINE SAID TO READY 12-POINT PLAN TO END RUSSIA&#8217;S WAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>TAKAICHI: US-JAPAN ALLIANCE IS FOUNDATION OF JAPAN&#8217;S DIPLOMACY</em></p></li><li><p><em>TAKAICHI: WILL TAKE JAPAN-US RELATIONS TO NEW HIGH</em></p></li><li><p><em>TAKAICHI: WILL DO ALL NEEDED TO COUNTER IMPACT OF TRUMP TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TAKAICHI: ORDERED CABINET TO COMPILE NEW ECONOMIC PACKAGE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TAKAICHI: WILL COOPERATE DEEPLY WITH LIKE-MINDED COUNTRIES</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251021</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">566KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/700d8835-7a07-48b4-849b-a6f97e82568d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/700d8835-7a07-48b4-849b-a6f97e82568d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Eq 20251021</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">20.8MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/1b2e0734-a43e-4b19-a8bb-2f52b2c4177c.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/1b2e0734-a43e-4b19-a8bb-2f52b2c4177c.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Fi 20251021</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">16.4MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/a8a55fe8-c99f-4905-beed-bd3afba94ef6.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/a8a55fe8-c99f-4905-beed-bd3afba94ef6.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Dashboard: Excel spreadsheet for economic data, interest rates, and real estate.</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/2086188e-2afd-403a-a306-0cb80b9ce685.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/2086188e-2afd-403a-a306-0cb80b9ce685.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/58a0877b-b2a9-4ec0-86f1-6d30dae0364f.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/58a0877b-b2a9-4ec0-86f1-6d30dae0364f.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Momentum and Mean Reversion Models: Equities, Commodities, Fixed Income, and Currencies</strong></h1><p>You can find the educational primer and video explanation of these models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/momentum-and-mean-reversion-model">LINK</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FQ94!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6219ec4b-6c64-4b12-9aea-ec1e6f23981f_435x547.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FQ94!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6219ec4b-6c64-4b12-9aea-ec1e6f23981f_435x547.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FQ94!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6219ec4b-6c64-4b12-9aea-ec1e6f23981f_435x547.png 848w, 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251021</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.11MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/0f92ea88-3f4c-4694-b3be-7540007d804a.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/0f92ea88-3f4c-4694-b3be-7540007d804a.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h1>US Market Wrap: Pause at the Highs, Gold Buckles; Mixed Breadth With Defensives Heavy (S&amp;P &#8722;0.01%)</h1><p>The tape cooled after a strong run, with buyer fatigue and a firmer dollar clipping risk appetite. The S&amp;P 500 finished basically flat (&#8722;0.01%) while the Dow notched a record on upbeat industrial guidance. Precious metals cracked lower as gold/silver saw their biggest slide in years. Rates stayed friendly (10-yr &#8722;2 bps to ~3.96%) but leadership rotated and participation narrowed.</p><h1>Sector Attribution</h1><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (S&amp;P &#8722;0.01%)</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Leaders:</strong> Consumer Discretionary <strong>(+0.10%)</strong>, Industrials <strong>(+0.05%)</strong>, Health Care <strong>(+0.02%)</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Drags:</strong> Communication Services <strong>(&#8722;0.07%)</strong>, Information Tech <strong>(&#8722;0.03%)</strong>, Utilities <strong>(&#8722;0.02%)</strong>, Staples <strong>(&#8722;0.02%)</strong>, Real Estate <strong>(&#8722;0.01%)</strong>, Energy <strong>(&#8722;0.01%)</strong>, Financials <strong>(&#8722;0.01%)</strong>; Materials <strong>(0.00%)</strong>.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Leaders:</strong> Consumer Discretionary <strong>(+0.92%)</strong>, Industrials <strong>(+0.56%)</strong>, Materials <strong>(+0.25%)</strong>, Health Care <strong>(+0.16%)</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Laggards:</strong> Utilities <strong>(&#8722;0.91%)</strong>, Communication Services <strong>(&#8722;0.68%)</strong>, Real Estate <strong>(&#8722;0.27%)</strong>, Energy <strong>(&#8722;0.43%)</strong>, Staples <strong>(&#8722;0.34%)</strong>, Financials <strong>(&#8722;0.07%)</strong>, Info Tech <strong>(&#8722;0.08%)</strong>.<br><strong>Read:</strong> The index held up on <strong>cyclical Discretionary/Industrials</strong> while classic defensives <strong>(Utilities/Staples/REITs)</strong> and <strong>Comm Services</strong> weighed; <strong>Tech slipped</strong> at the margin. Breadth was positive in pro-growth pockets but <strong>defensives were a clear headwind</strong>.</p></li></ul><h1>Macro Overlay</h1><p><strong>Catalysts / Tape Feel</strong></p><ul><li><p>A rally at record-adjacent levels <strong>wavered</strong> as &#8220;breather&#8221; calls grew; exposure among macro and long-only cohorts remains elevated, making dips choppier.</p></li><li><p><strong>Gold&#8217;s sharp unwind</strong> (profit-taking + stronger USD + stretched positioning) stole the macro spotlight; volatility gap vs. equities widened.</p></li><li><p>Earnings flow turned more mixed at the edges (e.g., <strong>TXN tepid guide; NFLX tax noise</strong>), though Dow strength was supported by upbeat industrial commentary.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Policy / Rates / FX</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>USTs firmed</strong> (10-yr ~3.96%, &#8722;2 bps); energy&#8217;s drift lower keeps the &#8220;disinflation assist&#8221; narrative alive.</p></li><li><p><strong>USD firmer</strong>, contributing to metals pressure; <strong>Bitcoin bounced</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>US-China</strong>: talks remain on track, keeping tariff tail-risk on simmer rather than boil. <strong>Shutdown</strong> maintains a data vacuum, elevating single-print sensitivity.</p></li></ul><h1>The Read-Through</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Late-cycle, not risk-off:</strong> Defensives underperformed even as the index stalled, this looks more like <strong>fatigue at highs</strong> than a duration scare.</p></li><li><p><strong>Cyclicals doing the holding:</strong> Discretionary/Industrials leadership with Tech soft says <strong>&#8220;growth/animal spirits&#8221; &gt; pure rates beta</strong> on the day.</p></li><li><p><strong>Gold&#8217;s reset</strong> is a <strong>positioning/FX/rates cocktail</strong>, not (yet) a macro regime turn; watch whether dip buyers re-engage quickly.</p></li></ul><h1>What to Watch Next</h1><ol><li><p><strong>CPI (Fri)</strong> in a data-thin week: a benign 0.3% core would preserve the soft-landing glide and keep 10-yr yields anchored; a 0.4&#8211;0.5% re-tests risk appetite.</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth follow-through:</strong> Do <strong>Discretionary/Industrials</strong> keep carrying while <strong>Utilities/Staples/REITs</strong> lag? That&#8217;s the durability tell.</p></li><li><p><strong>Metals vs. USD/rates:</strong> If the dollar stays bid and real yields hold, gold&#8217;s bounce attempts may be shallow; a quick recapture would signal the bull trend&#8217;s resilience.</p></li><li><p><strong>Earnings micro:</strong> Watch capex/AI monetization tone from mega-caps and the guidance bar for semis/industrial beta, key for whether this pause is <strong>consolidation</strong> or <strong>handoff lower</strong>.</p></li></ol><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OwjI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8849c984-69e4-4d4c-823f-d14602e4d9b8_1487x983.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1>US IG Credit Wrap: Flat Equities, Hard Gold Reset; OAS Holds the Groove, Carry Still in Charge (IG OAS ~52.9 bp)</h1><p>IG held firm while the equity tape paused near highs and metals cracked lower. With 10-yr USTs a touch richer (~3.96%, &#8722;2 bp) and USD firmer, spreads were steady in the low-50s, classic &#8220;carry regime&#8221; behavior despite noisier cross-asset headlines.</p><h1>Where We Sit (from the chart)</h1><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> <strong>~52.9 bp</strong> (last 52.85)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~61.9 bp &#8594; <strong>~9 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~46.1 bp &#8594; <strong>~6&#8211;7 bp above</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> ~111.2 bp &#8594; <strong>~58 bp tighter</strong></p></li></ul><h1>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> S&amp;P little changed; Dow record on upbeat industrial guidance; positioning elevated, calls for a breather growing.</p></li><li><p><strong>Metals/FX:</strong> <strong>Gold &amp; silver slumped</strong> on stronger USD/positioning; volatility spiked in metals, not in credit.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates:</strong> Mild bull tone; oil drift keeps the &#8220;disinflation assist&#8221; narrative alive.</p></li><li><p><strong>Earnings:</strong> Still supportive overall, though semis/hardware guidance (e.g., TXN) turned more mixed; idiosyncratic, not systemic.</p></li></ul><h1>Mapping to IG</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Base case:</strong> The <strong>50&#8211;60 bp corral</strong> remains the center of gravity. With rates contained and earnings broadly fine, <strong>grind-tighter bias</strong> persists toward the high-40s only if macro stays calm.</p></li><li><p><strong>Banks:</strong> Senior IG stable; equity jitters around isolated events haven&#8217;t propagated. Funding windows open, terming out continues.</p></li><li><p><strong>Cyclicals (Energy/Materials/Industrials):</strong> Two-way to commodities and tariffs, but quality <strong>BBB/A compression</strong> continues on constructive guidance.</p></li><li><p><strong>Defensives (Staples/HC/REIT IG):</strong> Rich, steady carry dominates unless duration rally accelerates materially.</p></li><li><p><strong>Tech/Comms:</strong> Headlines are micro; large-cap balance sheets remain spread-supportive.</p></li></ul><h1>Risk Markers to Watch</h1><ol><li><p><strong>CPI (Fri):</strong> A <strong>0.3% core</strong> keeps the grind; <strong>0.4&#8211;0.5%</strong> risks a brief duration tantrum and a pause in tightening.</p></li><li><p><strong>USD &amp; real yields vs. metals:</strong> Sustained USD firmness/real-rate stability keeps gold in reset mode, credit insensitive unless it snowballs into broader risk-off.</p></li><li><p><strong>US&#8211;China tape:</strong> De-escalation keeps beta door open; fresh tariff shock would cap further compression.</p></li><li><p><strong>Regional-bank disclosures:</strong> Any shift from idiosyncratic to <strong>systemic</strong> would show up first as a clean break <strong>back above ~60 bp</strong>.</p></li></ol><p>With equities pausing but not breaking and rates friendly, <strong>carry is doing the work</strong>. Barring a hot CPI or shock headline, <strong>IG OAS hugs the low-50s</strong> and grinds.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png" width="1408" height="795" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:795,&quot;width&quot;:1408,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:127573,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/176712773?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oT3t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46f2405f-ca71-427e-9ebf-c4aa9d34f356_1408x795.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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class="file-embed-details-h2">12.1MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e4bda1a1-5a65-430b-b492-14553b0cf22f.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e4bda1a1-5a65-430b-b492-14553b0cf22f.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Systematic Breakdown ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-systematic-breakdown</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-systematic-breakdown</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 21 Oct 2025 02:09:05 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aShm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c2a93dd-8805-406c-bbd7-80ba25627dd9_673x1012.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>You can find the macro video breakdown I recorded here: </p><div id="youtube2-NBxx-ASorNg" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;NBxx-ASorNg&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/NBxx-ASorNg?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;9f917ee2-a9b6-4a07-9522-0692b8cce07d&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;I Studied Every Chart on the Economy and Credit Cycle &#8212; What I Found Changed My Outlook Completely&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;I Studied Every Chart on the Economy and Credit Cycle&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-20T20:14:56.866Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/youtube/w_728,c_limit/NBxx-ASorNg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/i-studied-every-chart-on-the-economy&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Macro Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176678052,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:19,&quot;comment_count&quot;:1,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As we progress into FOMC, we are seeing confirmation of the views I laid out and the updated tensions around inflation risk from yesterday&#8217;s report: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;b512e014-10b0-42b6-be6b-b3827ecc8249&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Macro Positioning Report: Equities, Gold, Crude, and Bonds&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Macro Positioning Report: Equities, Gold, Crude, and Bonds&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-20T02:20:47.979Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Eza!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F995bff45-fe32-4794-8e5d-92fe3dcade80_1024x1536.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-positioning-report-equities&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176352555,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:42,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are updated below. I will be launching some new sections of research and trading for Capital Flows soon. I would appreciate it if you could provide feedback on how helpful you find the systematic macro regime tracker that is sent out daily: </p><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:393290}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Macro, Trade &amp; Policy</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>HASSETT ON US ECONOMY: RIGHT NOW, THE NUMBERS ARE GREAT</em></p></li><li><p><em>HASSETT: BESSENT IS GOING TO `LAND THIS PLANE&#8217; ON CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>HASSETT: CHANCES FOR PROGRESS ON SHUTDOWN THIS WEEK</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: I WANT CHINA TO THRIVE, WE HAVE TO THRIVE TOGETHER</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: EXPECT WE&#8217;LL WORK OUT A FAIR DEAL WITH CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA MAY PAY 155% TARIFF IF NO DEAL BY NOV 1</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA PAYING A LOT OF MONEY TO US VIA TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA HAS BEEN VERY RESPECTFUL OF US</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CAN THREATEN CHINA WITH AIRPLANES</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WILL BE BIG PRICE IF NO DEAL ON ENDING WAR IN UKRAINE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: UKRAINE COULD STILL WIN WAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: I THINK XI AND I WILL GET ALONG WITH REGARD TO TAIWAN</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: MEETING WITH XI IN SOUTH KOREA IN COUPLE OF WEEKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA PUNISHING OUR FARMERS BY NOT BUYING SOYBEANS</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Europe: Monetary Policy &amp; Geopolitics</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S NAGEL: WE CAN STAY IN WAIT-AND-SEE MODE ON RATES</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB GOVERNING COUNCIL MEMBER NAGEL SPEAKS IN NEW YORK</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB EXECUTIVE BOARD MEMBER ISABEL SCHNABEL SPEAKS IN FRANKFURT</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHNABEL: EURO&#8217;S GLOBAL POSITION STRONG, SHOULD BE STRENGTHENED</em></p></li><li><p><em>EU&#8217;S KALLAS: HOPE TO ADOPT RUSSIA SANCTIONS PACKAGE THIS WEEK</em></p></li><li><p><em>KALLAS: RUSSIA DOESN&#8217;T WANT PEACE, ONLY UNDERSTANDS STRENGTH</em></p></li><li><p><em>EU&#8217;S KALLAS: WE SEE TRUMP&#8217;S EFFORTS TO BRING PEACE TO UKRAINE</em></p></li><li><p><em>THUNE: RUSSIA SANCTIONS BILL POSTPONED UNTIL TRUMP-PUTIN TALKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>HUNGARY&#8217;S SZIJJARTO: WON&#8217;T BLOCK EU&#8217;S RUSSIA SANCTIONS PACKAGE</em></p></li><li><p><em>ITALY SIGNALS IT&#8217;S READY TO HELP UKRAINE BUY US WEAPONS</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Japan Monetary &amp; Political Developments</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S TAKATA: NEED TO ADJUST MONETARY EASING FURTHER</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S TAKATA: PRICE TARGET IS MORE OR LESS ACHIEVED</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S TAKATA: NOW IS PRIME OPPORTUNITY TO RAISE POLICY RATE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOJ MAY `SLIGHTLY&#8217; REVISE UP THIS YEAR&#8217;S GROWTH FORECAST: RTRS</em></p></li><li><p><em>JAPAN&#8217;S NIKKEI RISES 3% AS RULING LDP REACHES COALITION DEAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>JAPAN&#8217;S TOPIX INDEX RISES 2% TO 3,234.09 AT MORNING CLOSE</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>China &amp; Emerging Markets</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>CITI NO LONGER EXPECTS CHINA TO CUT POLICY RATE OR RRR IN 4Q</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA&#8217;S 4TH PLENUM GOES UNDERWAY: XINHUA</em></p></li><li><p><em>XI BRIEFS PLENUM DRAFT OF NEXT FIVE-YEAR PLAN: XINHUA</em></p></li><li><p><em>US, CHINA SHOULD RESOLVE ISSUES ON BASIS OF EQUALITY: GUO</em></p></li><li><p><em>ETHIOPIA IN TALKS WITH CHINA ON CONVERTING DOLLAR LOANS TO YUAN</em></p></li><li><p><em>ARGENTINA CENTRAL BANK, US TREASURY SIGN $20 BILLION SWAP DEAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>JAMIE DIMON HEADS TO ARGENTINA BEFORE KEY TEST FOR MILEI</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Global Trade &amp; Supply Chain Themes</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>WHITE HOUSE: DOD TO INVEST IN GALLIUM REFINERY IN AUSTRALIA</em></p></li><li><p><em>WHITE HOUSE RELEASES US-AUSTRALIA CRITICAL MINERALS FRAMEWORK</em></p></li><li><p><em>US, AUSTRALIA SETTING UP CRITICAL MINERALS SUPPLY SECURITY UNIT</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA MAY PAY 155% TARIFF IF NO DEAL BY NOV 1</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA PAYING A LOT OF MONEY TO US VIA TARIFFS</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251020</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">564KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251020</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.17MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/db8ea946-5b1d-4137-b545-86626d950356.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/db8ea946-5b1d-4137-b545-86626d950356.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3>US Market Wrap: Earnings Beat Streak, Easing Trade Tension; Broad Risk-On With Defensives Lagging (S&amp;P +0.47%)</h3><p>The tone flipped as solid prints from Corporate America and a cooling US-China temperature steadied risk. About 85% of reporters have beaten estimates, helping the S&amp;P 500 add +1.1% on the day at the close of cash trading and log its best two-day run since June, with 10-year yields easing to ~3.98 bps and small caps outpacing. The bid was earnings-led, not multiple-led, and breadth improved meaningfully.</p><h1>Sector Attribution</h1><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (S&amp;P +0.47%)</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Leaders:</strong> Financials <strong>(+0.10%)</strong>, Communication Services <strong>(+0.10%)</strong>, Information Tech <strong>(+0.09%)</strong>, Health Care <strong>(+0.07%)</strong>, Industrials <strong>(+0.04%)</strong>, Discretionary <strong>(+0.05%)</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Tails:</strong> Energy <strong>(+0.02%)</strong>, Materials <strong>(+0.01%)</strong>, Real Estate <strong>(+0.01%)</strong>; <strong>Staples (&#8722;0.01%)</strong>, <strong>Utilities (&#8722;0.02%)</strong>.<br><strong>Read:</strong> The index advance was <strong>broad and cyclically tilted</strong>, with classic defensives (Staples, Utilities) subtracting at the margin, consistent with easing growth angst and lower rates.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Leaders:</strong> Communication Services <strong>(+0.99%)</strong>, Financials <strong>(+0.79%)</strong>, Health Care <strong>(+0.75%)</strong>, Materials <strong>(+0.65%)</strong>, Real Estate <strong>(+0.59%)</strong>, Industrials <strong>(+0.54%)</strong>, Energy <strong>(+0.55%)</strong>, Discretionary <strong>(+0.47%)</strong>; Tech <strong>(+0.24%)</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Laggards:</strong> <strong>Utilities (&#8722;0.80%)</strong>, <strong>Staples (&#8722;0.16%)</strong>.<br><strong>Read:</strong> <strong>Broad participation</strong> beyond megacap tech; beta and cyclicals outperformed while <strong>bond-proxies lagged</strong> despite softer yields, an earnings/animal-spirits day rather than a pure duration chase.</p></li></ul><h1>Macro Overlay</h1><p><strong>Catalysts:</strong></p><ul><li><p>Earnings season doing the heavy lifting (beat rate ~85%); Apple to fresh record on upgrade; small caps +1.9% as &#8220;profits-catch-up&#8221; narrative builds.</p></li><li><p><strong>US&#8211;China</strong> tone a shade warmer (talks/meeting signals), even as tariff threats linger; traders faded worst-case escalation.</p></li><li><p>AWS outage headlines mostly idiosyncratic; didn&#8217;t dent the broader risk tone.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Policy/Rates/FX:</strong></p><ul><li><p>Front-to-back <strong>yields drifted lower</strong> (10y &#8722;3 bps to ~3.98%), easing the equity cost of capital; markets still lean to an <strong>October 25 bp cut</strong> with CPI (delayed by shutdown) now the week&#8217;s key macro print.</p></li><li><p>Dollar little changed; gold firmer on residual headline risk; crude flat.</p></li></ul><h1>The Read-Through</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Earnings &gt; Macro</strong> (for now): when beats are this broad, the market will fund risk even with tariff chatter in the background.</p></li><li><p><strong>Cyclical breadth matters:</strong> leadership from <strong>Financials/Comm Services/Industrials/Materials/Real Estate</strong> alongside negative <strong>Utilities/Staples</strong> says this was <strong>growth/confidence</strong>, not merely lower-rates.</p></li><li><p><strong>If</strong> US-China de-escalation holds and big-tech guidance confirms AI spend &#8594; profitability, the path into year-end tilts higher; <strong>watch</strong> CPI for any services stickiness that could cap duration support.</p></li></ul><h1>What to Watch Next</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Megacap prints</strong> (AI monetization, capex efficiency).</p></li><li><p><strong>CPI (Fri):</strong> a 0.3% core keeps the soft-landing glide path; hotter would re-tighten financial conditions.</p></li><li><p><strong>Breadth follow-through:</strong> do Financials and Comm Services keep leading while defensives lag? That&#8217;s your tell that this rebound is <strong>earnings-driven and durable</strong>, not just a relief rally.</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png" width="1456" height="884" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y3lY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3743dc86-1aa8-4295-bd71-7c48a005e412_1633x992.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png" width="1456" height="871" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TgIw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1cc01818-e386-444c-9661-c48e1cb6e7b4_1631x976.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Earnings Lift, Trade Chill; OAS Grinds Into Low-50s, Carry in Control (IG OAS ~52.2 bp)</h2><p>IG tightened with the risk tone. As equities rebounded (S&amp;P +1.1%, small caps +1.9%) on strong beats and a warmer US-China temperature, credit spreads <strong>ground into the low-50s</strong> and stayed orderly with yields a touch softer (10y ~3.98%). Tone = &#8220;earnings-led risk-on, carry still king.&#8221;</p><h1>Where We Sit (from the chart)</h1><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>52.2 bp</strong> (last 52.16)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>61.9 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>10 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~<strong>46.1 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>6 bp above</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>2022 wides:</strong> ~<strong>111.2 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>59 bp tighter</strong></p></li></ul><h1>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</h1><p><strong>Catalysts:</strong> Beat rate near ~85% has investors rewarding cyclicals and beta; tariff rhetoric persists but talks/meetings signal de-escalation risk.<br><strong>Policy:</strong> Market still leans to an <strong>Oct 25 bp cut</strong>; CPI (Fri) is the swing print for dose and path.<br><strong>Rates/FX/Commodities:</strong> Mild bull-steepening bias with 10y &#8722;3 bp; USD little changed; gold firmer on headline hedging; crude flat.</p><h1>Mapping to IG</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Base case:</strong> <strong>50&#8211;60 bp</strong> range remains the center of gravity with a <strong>grind-tighter bias</strong> while earnings surprise positive and policy glides toward easing.</p></li><li><p><strong>Banks:</strong> Equity nerves faded; <strong>senior IG stable</strong> on ample term funding and easier rates. Watch idiosyncratic names, not the beta.</p></li><li><p><strong>Cyclicals (Energy/Materials/Industrials):</strong> Two-way to tariffs/oil, but the earnings tone helps <strong>quality BBB/A</strong> compress modestly.</p></li><li><p><strong>Defensives (Staples/HC/REIT IG):</strong> Rich and steady; carry dominates unless duration rally accelerates.</p></li><li><p><strong>Tech/Comms:</strong> Headlines (cloud outages, AI monetization) are <strong>idiosyncratic</strong>, no systemic read to IG; large-cap balance sheets still a support.</p></li></ul><h1>Risk Markers to Watch</h1><ul><li><p><strong>CPI core (0.3% m/m consensus):</strong> hot print risks a brief rates tantrum &#8594; pause the grind; in-line keeps carry bid intact.</p></li><li><p><strong>US-China tape:</strong> de-escalation keeps beta open; renewed tariff shock would cap spread tightening.</p></li><li><p><strong>Regional-bank disclosures:</strong> breadth of charge-offs still the canary; systemic signal would be a clean break back <strong>above ~60 bp</strong>.</p></li></ul><p>With earnings doing the heavy lifting and policy bias easing, <strong>IG OAS compresses toward cycle tights but respects the 50&#8211;60 bp corral</strong>. Absent a growth or funding shock, <strong>carry does the work</strong>; fade breaks wider without corroborating macro stress.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png" width="1408" height="794" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBJt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90a434a3-7e42-4ef0-a6ff-8175394c173e_1408x794.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Mag7 Model:</strong></h1><p>See the intro published for how to use the Mag7 models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/mag7-models-positioning-and-macro">Link</a></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Mag7 Tear Sheet</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">12.1MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/98c2f9d7-27db-4f18-8c4a-e7bd00dd84e8.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/98c2f9d7-27db-4f18-8c4a-e7bd00dd84e8.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Bitcoin and Macro Flows]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-bitcoin-and-5e7</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-bitcoin-and-5e7</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2025 00:03:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dw_7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8b2fdcb-7fe4-4e8f-bcc5-03bc35b34894_795x538.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I took an extended period of time in the livestream today explaining how to think about the macro picture, equities, gold, Bitcoin, and bonds. This video brings everything together: </p><div id="youtube2-VCQdlz5JxUw" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;VCQdlz5JxUw&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/VCQdlz5JxUw?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p>The Bitcoin report I referenced in the video is here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;fc968210-b4b1-4b59-a988-25f9907249b1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Why Is Bitcoin Underperforming And When Will It Change?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Why Is Bitcoin Underperforming And When Will It Change? &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-15T23:00:44.018Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!II62!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dcaea3a-b013-4c0f-91ea-676d9c2e65f8_1024x1024.webp&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/why-is-bitcoin-underperforming-and&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176274484,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:61,&quot;comment_count&quot;:4,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>And Friday will be the last day to lock in the lower rate for the Substack before the price increase. I will be publishing some important pieces for paid subscribers tomorrow as well, so be on the lookout for this. </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;cf64545a-273a-4de5-9432-7e7dd637843b&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Important Announcement:&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Lock in the lower rate before Friday&#8217;s market close&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-15T19:31:02.625Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tfas!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F69c49472-3d63-47f0-9b8c-2a682fa625f1_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/lock-in-the-lower-rate-before-fridays&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:null,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176194621,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:22,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are updated below. Thanks. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h1>U.S. Macro, Policy &amp; Banking</h1><ul><li><p><em>KASHKARI: DEMAND FOR LABOR SEEMS LIKE IT&#8217;S SOFTENED A BIT</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S KASHKARI: TARIFF IMPACT IS TAKING LONGER THAN I&#8217;D GUESSED</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S MIRAN SAYS NO MATERIAL SIGNS OF GROWTH DRAG FROM TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S MIRAN SAYS NOT FOCUSED ON ASSET PRICE BOOM: REUTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: 25 BPS CUTS IS MAKING ADJUSTMENT SLOWER THAN NEEDS TO BE</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: LONGER POLICY STAYS RESTRICTIVE, GREATER THE DOWNSIDE</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED GOVERNOR STEPHEN MIRAN SPEAKS AT EVENT IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S MIRAN: ECONOMY IS IN PRETTY GOOD PLACE, BUT HAS NEW RISKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: FED&#8217;S BASIC STRUCTURE HAS SERVED THE COUNTRY WELL</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: STABLE FISCAL POLICY BEST WAY TO KEEP YIELDS DOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: POLICY MORE RESTRICTIVE FOR SOME GROUPS THAN OTHERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: WE&#8217;D BE &#8216;HURTING&#8217; IF NOT FOR DECLINE IN LABOR SUPPLY</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED GOVERNOR CHRISTOPHER WALLER COMMENTS IN Q&amp;A</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S WALLER SAYS IMMIGR. SHIFT MASKING DROP IN LABOR DEMAND</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S WALLER REPEATS HE FAVORS QUARTER-POINT OCTOBER RATE CUT</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: RATE OUTLOOK AFTER OCTOBER DEPENDENT ON LABOR MARKET</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED SAYS LENDERS SHOULD BE RESILIENT TO A RANGE OF FACTORS</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED TO RELEASE NEW STRESS TEST PLANS FOR BIG BANKS THIS MONTH</em></p></li><li><p><em>US BANK RESERVES RESUME DECLINE, FALL BACK BELOW $3 TRILLION</em></p></li><li><p><em>US OCT. 2025 HOMEBUILDER INDEX AT 37; HIGHEST SINCE APRIL</em></p></li></ul><h1>U.S. Trade/Tariffs &amp; Industrial Policy</h1><ul><li><p><em>US ANNOUNCEMENT ON AUTOS TARIFF RELIEF MAY COME SOON AS FRIDAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>COMMERCE DEPT SET TO EASE CAR PARTS TARIFFS ON US AUTO INDUSTRY</em></p></li><li><p><em>US NEARS TARIFF RELIEF FOR AUTO INDUSTRY: PEOPLE FAMILIAR</em></p></li></ul><h1>Europe (Macro/Central Banks)</h1><ul><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S SCICLUNA: WE WILL HAVE MUCH MORE DATA IN DECEMBER</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S SCICLUNA SAYS PRICE EFFECTS OF US TARIFFS STILL UNCLEAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S SCICLUNA: WOULD NEED TO BE CONVINCED ON ANOTHER CUT</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S NAGEL: NOT SO CONCERNED ABOUT INFLATION UNDERSHOOT</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB GOVERNING COUNCIL MEMBER NAGEL SPEAKS ON BLOOMBERG TV</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S NAGEL: FOR THE MOMENT `IT&#8217;S GOOD WHERE WE ARE&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>WUNSCH: ECB ESSENTIALLY IN A GOOD PLACE</em></p></li><li><p><em>WUNSCH: RISKS A BIT MORE ON DOWNSIDE FOR INFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>WUNSCH: ECB HAS DONE CLOSE TO PERFECT JOB</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB GOVERNING COUNCIL MEMBER WUNSCH SPEAKS IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S WUNSCH: EUROPE&#8217;S ECONOMY HAS BEEN RESILIENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: ECB WELL POSITIONED TO FACE FUTURE SHOCKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S KOCHER: NO NEED TO BE OVER-ACTIVE</em></p></li><li><p><em>KOCHER: ECB POLICY IS IN A `GOOD PLACE&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB GOVERNING COUNCIL MEMBER MARTIN KOCHER SPEAKS IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>FRENCH-GERMAN 10Y SPREAD FALLS BELOW 76BPS TO LOWEST SINCE AUG</em></p></li></ul><h1>UK (Macro/Central Bank)</h1><ul><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S GREENE: TRADE UNCERTAINTY COULD &#8216;CHILL&#8217; ECONOMIC ACTIVITY</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S GREENE: IMPROVED EU TIES WOULD HELP CONTROL INFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREENE: PRETTY HIGH LIKELIHOOD OF SIMULTANEOUS SUPPLY SHOCKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: WOULD BUY INTO &#8216;MORE RESTRICTIVE FOR LONGER&#8217; PATH</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: DON&#8217;T AGREE SHOULD LOOK THROUGH INFLATION SPIKE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: EXPECTATIONS DRIFTED FROM TARGET-CONSISTENT RATES</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: TRADE IS NOT WEIGHING ON INFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: DOMESTIC PRICE FACTORS DOMINATE EXTERNAL FACTORS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE POLICYMAKER CATHERINE MANN SPEAKS AT EVENT IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: COULD BE MORE FINANCIAL TURBULENCE GOING FORWARD</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: INFLATION PERSISTENCE IS MAIN POLICY CHALLENGE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: RESTRICTION NEEDED TO REIN IN PRICE EXPECTATIONS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: ECONOMIC ACTIVITY MODEST, LABOR MARKETS SOFTENING</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE POLICYMAKER CATHERINE MANN SPEAKS IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: DOMESTIC COMPONENT IS DOMINANT INFLATION FEATURE</em></p></li></ul><h1>Japan (Macro/Central Bank / FX Backdrop)</h1><ul><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S UEDA: WILL COLLECT MORE INFORMATION BEFORE OCT. DECISION</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S UEDA: WILL TIGHTEN IF EXPECTED OUTLOOK MATERIALIZES</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S UEDA: TARIFF IMPACT HAS BEEN EMERGING WITH A LAG</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S UEDA: GEOPOLITICAL, TRADE TENSIONS POSE DOWNSIDE RISKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BANK OF JAPAN GOVERNOR UEDA SPEAKS IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOJ&#8217;S UEDA: THE GLOBAL ECONOMY REMAINS RESILIENT SO FAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>JAPAN&#8217;S VICE FINANCE MINISTER MIMURA SPEAKS IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>JAPAN&#8217;S MIMURA: WELCOME NATIONS INTRODUCING STABLECOIN RULES</em></p></li></ul><h1>China/Asia&#8211;U.S. Relations </h1><ul><li><p><em>YONHAP CITES STATE DEPT ON CHINA SANCTION AGAINST SKOREA HANWHA</em></p></li><li><p><em>US SAYS CHINA BIDS TO WEAKEN US-SKOREA SHIPBUILDING TIES:YONHAP</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA&#8217;S WANG YI CALLS FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION WITH US</em></p></li><li><p><em>DECOUPLING BETWEEN CHINA, US ISN&#8217;T RATIONAL CHOICE: WANG YI</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA&#8217;S WANG BLAMES US&#8217;S RESTRICTIVE MEASURES FOR TRADE TENSION</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251016</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">562KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/b8435054-f195-42a5-ae97-92cb869610f4.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251016</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.09MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/cae4a676-c672-4aeb-a424-8bef92e3ee46.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/cae4a676-c672-4aeb-a424-8bef92e3ee46.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3>US Market Wrap: Credit Jitters Dominate; Fed Caution vs. Growth Risk; Banks Lead Drawdown (S&amp;P &#8722;0.96%)</h3><p>The tape cracked as regional-bank stress returned to center stage and credit worries overwhelmed a steady Fed message. The S&amp;P 500 fell &#8722;0.96%, a broad de-risking that pushed gold to fresh highs and pulled Treasury yields lower (10y ~4%, 2y making new cycle lows). With earnings unable to offset the macro overhang (tariffs, shutdown, AI froth), the path of least resistance was down, and most painfully for Financials.</p><h3>Sector Attribution</h3><p>Weighted Return Contribution (S&amp;P &#8722;0.96%)<br>Financials (&#8722;0.34%) was the single largest drag, eclipsing Tech (&#8722;0.14%). Discretionary (&#8722;0.12%), Communication Services (&#8722;0.09%), Industrials (&#8722;0.09%), and a cluster of defensives&#8212;Staples, Utilities, Health Care, Energy (each around &#8722;0.04%)&#8212;added steady bleed. Materials and Real Estate were marginal (each &#8722;0.01%). The message: this was a credit-led draw, not a pure growth/tech unwind.</p><p>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)<br>Breadth was decisively risk-off. Financials (&#8722;2.56%) collapsed on renewed regional-bank concerns (bad-loan disclosures), with Utilities (&#8722;1.47%), Energy (&#8722;1.34%), Discretionary (&#8722;1.19%), Staples (&#8722;1.10%), Industrials (&#8722;1.05%), and Real Estate (&#8722;0.58%) all weak. Tech (&#8722;0.40%) and Materials (&#8722;0.40%) slipped but were not the epicenter. Communication Services (&#8722;0.87%) rounded out the broad deterioration. This is classic &#8220;credit scare &#8594; beta and yield-sensitives sell together.&#8221;</p><h3>Macro Overlay</h3><p>Catalyst mix: Headlines around bad loans at two regional lenders reignited fears about the health of U.S. credit just as shutdown risk and tariff noise linger. Asia is set to follow lower. Haven demand surged, gold to new records, while oil slipped to fresh five-month lows on rising de-escalation hopes around Russia supply.</p><p>Policy: The Fed tone stayed steady but split on dose. Governor Waller leaned into &#8220;careful cuts&#8221; (25 bp steps, watch the labor softening), while Miran argued for a larger move given tariff-driven downside risks. Markets still price a gradual easing path through 2026, but today&#8217;s price action said the growth/credit channel, not inflation, is steering risk.</p><p>Rates/FX: Bullish duration with curve rally led by the front end (labor cooling + credit nerves). The dollar eased as havens rotated to gold and JPY, but FX stayed orderly, this was about domestic credit first, global risk second.</p><h3>The Read-Through</h3><p>This was a credit-led risk-off, not a simple cyclical wobble. Financials&#8217; outsized weighted drag confirms the locus of stress; Utilities&#8217; and Staples&#8217; weakness alongside falling yields flags de-risking rather than a clean &#8220;defensive bid.&#8221; If the bank headlines remain contained, the damage stays tactical; if not, the equity-bond correlation flips back to &#8220;bad is bad.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png" width="1456" height="907" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rdju!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7255702-feb9-43d0-8eac-92d9997ef788_1593x992.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png" width="1456" height="908" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5itV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50bcf1a7-13ea-4092-a54c-04b069b7b589_1568x978.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Credit Nerves, Fed Dovish Drift, Spreads Still Anchored in Mid-50s (IG OAS ~54.9 bp)</h2><p>IG took the bank-scare headlines in stride. Despite equities rolling over (S&amp;P &#8722;0.96% with Financials the heaviest hit), gold at fresh records and a front-end rates rally, cash IG stayed orderly and OAS held the familiar mid-50s channel. Tone = &#8220;risk wobbly, carry intact.&#8221;</p><p>Where We Sit (from the chart)</p><ul><li><p>IG OAS: ~54.9 bp (last 54.87)</p></li><li><p>5-yr avg: ~61.9 bp &#8594; ~7 bp inside</p></li><li><p>Cycle tights: ~46.1 bp &#8594; ~8&#8211;9 bp above</p></li><li><p>2022 wides: ~111.2 bp &#8594; ~56 bp tighter</p></li></ul><p>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</p><ul><li><p>Catalyst mix: Regional-bank charge-off headlines reignited credit worries; Asia is set to open softer.</p></li><li><p>Policy: Waller keeps pushing &#8220;careful cuts&#8221; (25s, watch the softening labor market). Miran argues for a larger move given tariff-shock downside risk. The market still embeds a steady easing glide through &#8217;26.</p></li><li><p>Rates/FX/Commodities: Bullish duration (2y to new cycle lows, 10y ~4%). DXY softer; JPY steadier. Gold makes new highs; oil sits near five-month lows on rising odds of freer Russian flows.</p></li></ul><p>Mapping to IG</p><ul><li><p>Base case: 50&#8211;60 bp range persists. Fed easing + potential QT flexibility cushion funding; tariff/geopolitics cap the upside for spreads.</p></li><li><p>Banks: The locus of equity stress, but senior IG remains supported by abundant term funding and a friendlier rates backdrop; watch for idiosyncratic widening, not systemic.</p></li><li><p>Cyclicals (Energy/Materials/Industrials): Two-way with oil and tariff tape; stay up-in-quality, duration neutral.</p></li><li><p>Defensives (Staples/HC/REIT IG): Rich but resilient; carry over capital gains unless rates rally accelerates.</p></li></ul><p>Risk Markers to Watch</p><ul><li><p>Regional-bank disclosures/charge-offs breadth (does it spread beyond a couple names?).</p></li><li><p>Front-end OIS vs. data vacuum from the shutdown (labor signals will steer the dose of cuts).</p></li><li><p>Gold &#8593; / oil &#8595; mix: clean credit hedge vs. creeping growth scare.</p></li></ul><p><br>This was a credit-led equity drawdown day, but IG beta didn&#8217;t crack. As long as bank stress looks contained and the Fed stays in easing mode, IG OAS should remain range-bound with a slight grind-tighter bias inside 50&#8211;60 bp. A decisive break wider likely needs a genuine growth or funding shock; absent that, carry still does the work.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gISR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fade83739-2a44-40d3-973e-32c6d30e968a_1414x764.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gISR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fade83739-2a44-40d3-973e-32c6d30e968a_1414x764.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gISR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fade83739-2a44-40d3-973e-32c6d30e968a_1414x764.png 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gISR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fade83739-2a44-40d3-973e-32c6d30e968a_1414x764.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gISR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fade83739-2a44-40d3-973e-32c6d30e968a_1414x764.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gISR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fade83739-2a44-40d3-973e-32c6d30e968a_1414x764.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gISR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fade83739-2a44-40d3-973e-32c6d30e968a_1414x764.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Bitcoin, Macro Flows, and Tariff Risk ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-bitcoin-macro</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-bitcoin-macro</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 15 Oct 2025 23:06:42 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_L5_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F309e7655-7680-4602-a50a-eea926c5fe5c_837x847.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>You can find the recent Bitcoin report I published here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;48c23c77-d25a-4068-9146-bbb162480133&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Why Is Bitcoin Underperforming And When Will It Change?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Why Is Bitcoin Underperforming And When Will It Change? &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-15T23:00:44.018Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!II62!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dcaea3a-b013-4c0f-91ea-676d9c2e65f8_1024x1024.webp&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/why-is-bitcoin-underperforming-and&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176274484,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>See all the details for locking in the lower price before it increases on Friday here (bonus reports included): </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;92b96556-5947-4c6a-9650-6117bbfe4474&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Important Announcement:&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Lock in the lower rate before Friday&#8217;s market close&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-15T19:31:02.625Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tfas!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F69c49472-3d63-47f0-9b8c-2a682fa625f1_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/lock-in-the-lower-rate-before-fridays&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:null,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176194621,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:16,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, the systematic models and strategies are updated below. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>U.S. Macro and Policy</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>US OCT. EMPIRE STATE FACTORY INDEX AT 10.7; EST. -1.8</em></p></li><li><p><em>API Reports US Crude Stockpiles Rose 7.4M Bbls Last Week</em></p></li><li><p><em>SUPREME COURT CASTS DOUBT ON USE OF RACE IN DRAWING VOTING MAPS</em></p></li><li><p><em>JUDGE BLOCKS FEDERAL FIRINGS DURING GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN FOR NOW</em></p></li><li><p><em>JEFFRIES: WE BELIEVE THE SHUTDOWN FIRINGS ARE ILLEGAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>JEFFRIES EXPECTS LAYOFFS TO BE REVERSED BY CONGRESS OR COURTS</em></p></li><li><p><em>HOUSE DEMOCRATIC LEADER HAKEEM JEFFRIES SPEAKS TO REPORTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: FED MUST BE SEEN AS NONPOLITICAL TO REMAIN INDEPENDENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: SEE INFLATION RETURNING TO 2% A YEAR AND A HALF FROM NOW</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: TWO MORE RATE CUTS THIS YEAR SOUNDS REALISTIC</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: I SEE SUBSTANTIAL DISINFLATION COMING A YEAR FROM NOW</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: DON&#8217;T SEE RISK PREMIUM EMBEDDED IN MARKETS BESIDES GOLD</em></p></li><li><p><em>MIRAN: DON&#8217;T KNOW WHAT BENEFIT OF MORE BALANCE-SHEET RUNOFF IS</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S MIRAN: US-CHINA TENSION POTENTIALLY IMPORTANT FOR OUTLOOK</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED GOVERNOR STEPHEN MIRAN SPEAKS AT CNBC EVENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: GOOD CHANCE WE SEE 1990S-LIKE PRODUCTIVITY MIRACLE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: MAY BE IN THE THIRD INNING OF THE AI INVESTMENT BOOM</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: EMPLOYMENT BOOM ALWAYS FOLLOWS A CAPITAL-SPENDING BOOM</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: WE ARE PAYING OUR MILITARY TODAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: SEEN ESTIMATES SHUTDOWN HURTING ECONOMY UP TO $15B DAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOFA&#8217;S MOYNIHAN SAYS BANK&#8217;S CREDIT QUALITY HAS BEEN IMPROVING</em></p></li><li><p><em>UNITED AIRLINES SEES 4Q ADJ EPS $3 TO $3.50, EST. $2.82</em></p></li><li><p><em>UAL PLANS TO INVEST AN ADDED $1B IN CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN 2026</em></p></li><li><p><em>BLACKROCK AND NVIDIA IN $40B DATA CENTER TAKEOVER: FT</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>U.S.&#8211;China Trade &amp; Global Supply Chain</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>BESSENT: CHINA &#8216;CAN&#8217;T BE TRUSTED WITH THE GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: IF CHINA AIMS TO BE UNRELIABLE, WORLD MUST DECOUPLE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: WILL BE GROUP RESPONSE TO CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: CHINA&#8217;S RUSSIA OIL BUYING FUELS RUSSIA WAR MACHINE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: PERHAPS CHINA VICE COMMERCE MINISTER WENT &#8216;ROGUE&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT SUGGESTS POSSIBILITY OF LONGER CHINA TARIFF TRUCE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: LONGER TARIFF TRUCE POSSIBLE FOR RARE EARTH DELAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREER: CHINA RARE EARTHS MOVE IS GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN POWER GRAB</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREER: THERE IS ROOM FOR POSITIVE ECONOMIC TIES WITH CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALDRON: US-CHINA TENSIONS DO SEEM TO BE MOVING MARKETS</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALDRON: MARKETS GENERALLY UNEMOTIONAL ABOUT GEOPOLITICAL RISK</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: WILL SEE TRADE ANNOUNCEMENTS DURING TRUMP-ASIA TRIP</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: AS FAR AS I KNOW, TRUMP &#8216;IS A GO&#8217; ON XI MEETING</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: US-CANADA IS &#8216;BACK ON TRACK&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: BESSENT TARIFF-TRUCE COMMENT TIED TO CHINA RARE-EARTH DELAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>GLOBAL TIMES: TRUMP&#8217;S THREAT ON CHINA COOKING OIL &#8216;INEFFECTIVE&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>MEXICO TO TALK US TARIFF DISCOUNTS ON HEAVY TRUCK PARTS: EBRARD</em></p></li><li><p><em>MEXICO, US AGREE TO KEEP CONSTRUCTIVE DIALOG IN DC MEETING</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Monetary Policy (Global)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S NAGEL: STICKY SERVICES INFLATION MEANS NO COMPLACENCY</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S NAGEL: TOO EARLY TO GIVE INDICATIONS ABOUT NEXT RATE MOVE</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S VILLEROY REITERATES RATE CUT MORE LIKELY THAN A RATE HIKE</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S MULLER: INFLATION RISKS ARE MORE OR LESS BALANCED NOW</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S MULLER: I DON&#8217;T SEE WHY WE SHOULD HAVE AN EASING BIAS</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S MULLER: CHINA EXPORT CONTROLS COULD BE INFLATIONARY</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S VILLEROY: GLOBAL ECONOMY SURPRISINGLY RESILIENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBA&#8217;S BULLOCK: 4.2% UNEMPLOYMENT AT THE MOMENT IS GOOD</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBA&#8217;S BULLOCK SAYS HER JOB IS NOT DONE ON POLICY OBJECTIVES</em></p></li><li><p><em>RBA&#8217;S KENT: EASING FINANCIAL CONDITIONS HELP BALANCE ECONOMY</em></p></li><li><p><em>BULLOCK SAYS RBA POLICY IS CURRENTLY &#8216;MARGINALLY TIGHT&#8217;</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Themes</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>IMF PREDICTS GLOBAL PUBLIC DEBT TO EXCEED 100% OF GDP BY 2029</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: THE EURO SHOULD BE STRONG, POINTING TO FISCAL POLICY</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: WE URGE WORLD BANK TO FINANCE RELIABLE ENERGY SOURCES</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: SUPPLY CHAINS FOR CRITICAL MINERALS IS A US PRIORITY</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT URGES WORLD BANK TO END SUPPORT FOR CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALDRON: ANIMAL SPIRITS ARE THERE, BUILDING AND GROWING</em></p></li></ul><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Crypto 20251015</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.64MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/c7d0cb4b-b664-4268-bf3d-11274549427f.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/c7d0cb4b-b664-4268-bf3d-11274549427f.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251015</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">559KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/2df038ef-e2c8-4409-836b-d8ab90c67188.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/2df038ef-e2c8-4409-836b-d8ab90c67188.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Fx 20251015</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">17.3MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/94fe00c9-a5ec-4295-8964-08bc233265d5.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/94fe00c9-a5ec-4295-8964-08bc233265d5.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Fi 20251015</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">16.4MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/95890e46-5a63-4557-a27f-dd3c2fc72c15.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/95890e46-5a63-4557-a27f-dd3c2fc72c15.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Eq 20251015</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">20.8MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/c92dc57c-00b2-495c-934f-e11349dd6718.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/c92dc57c-00b2-495c-934f-e11349dd6718.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Comd 20251015</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">35.7MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/b8c40af3-16c9-4ea6-91a7-09db9a23b99d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/b8c40af3-16c9-4ea6-91a7-09db9a23b99d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Dashboard: Excel spreadsheet for economic data, interest rates, and real estate.</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/66e941a5-9aca-4d34-87b4-84509e4c9d9d.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/66e941a5-9aca-4d34-87b4-84509e4c9d9d.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/73089028-a5fd-46e6-b804-0a522eb7bd17.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/73089028-a5fd-46e6-b804-0a522eb7bd17.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Momentum and Mean Reversion Models: Equities, Commodities, Fixed Income, and Currencies</strong></h1><p>You can find the educational primer and video explanation of these models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/momentum-and-mean-reversion-model">LINK</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZOW8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4436a479-009b-43a9-9d31-4a176d57ac60_437x544.png" 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251015</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.12MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/8cd12138-6440-44d4-aad5-d335f6f7852d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/8cd12138-6440-44d4-aad5-d335f6f7852d.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Market Wrap: Tariff Volatility Meets Fed Calm &#8212; Defensive Rotation as Growth Wobbles (S&amp;P &#8722;0.23%)</strong></h3><p>Markets gave back early-week gains as renewed trade-war rhetoric from President Trump collided with resilient but cautious Fed signals. The S&amp;P 500 slipped &#8722;0.23%, reversing intraday gains as tariff headlines once again dictated direction. Treasury yields edged higher after briefly testing year-to-date lows, while gold briefly topped $4,200/oz as haven demand resurfaced. The session&#8217;s tone was one of indecision, neither panic nor conviction, caught between policy optimism and geopolitical anxiety.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (S&amp;P &#8722;0.23%)</strong><br>Losses were concentrated in cyclicals. Industrials (&#8722;0.08%), Consumer Discretionary (&#8722;0.06%), and Financials (&#8722;0.05%) led the drag, while Tech (&#8722;0.14%) was the single largest detractor, erasing Monday&#8217;s AI-led gains. Offsetting that, modest strength in Real Estate (+0.03%), Health Care (+0.03%), and Communication Services (+0.06%) cushioned the downside.</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>The breadth picture was defensive. Real Estate (+1.36%) topped the leaderboard alongside Utilities (+0.61%) and Communication Services (+0.57%) &#8212; a clear pivot toward yield and stability. Cyclicals bore the brunt: Industrials (&#8722;0.94%), Materials (&#8722;0.61%), and Energy (&#8722;0.50%) all weakened on concerns that the tariff escalation could dent trade-sensitive earnings. Discretionary (&#8722;0.57%) and Tech (&#8722;0.39%) followed, underscoring fading momentum in high-beta sectors.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Catalyst &amp; Tape:</strong><br>President Trump formally declared the U.S. is &#8220;in a trade war&#8221; with China, following Treasury Secretary Bessent&#8217;s attempt to de-escalate tensions by proposing a longer tariff truce tied to China&#8217;s rare-earth export controls. Markets initially rallied on Bessent&#8217;s remarks before reversing as Trump doubled down on a 100% tariff threat, warning that &#8220;without tariffs, we&#8217;d be exposed as nothing.&#8221; The intraday whipsaw reflected investor unease at the policy inconsistency, stimulus hopes clashing with protectionist reflexes.</p><p><strong>Rates &amp; FX:</strong><br>Two-year yields closed near 3.50%, up slightly but still hugging their lowest levels since 2022, while 10s held near 4.02%. Fed Governor Miran reiterated expectations for &#8220;two more rate cuts this year,&#8221; keeping easing priced near 125 bps through end-2026. The dollar eased modestly (&#8722;0.3%), yen steadied around 151.1, and the euro hovered near 1.1650. The policy narrative remains one of gradual disinflation against a backdrop of rising global trade risk.</p><p><strong>Commodities &amp; Crypto:</strong><br>WTI rebounded +0.9% to $58.80/bbl after Trump claimed India would halt purchases of Russian oil, a move that could tighten global supply. Gold briefly breached $4,200/oz as traders rotated toward havens. Crypto was stable, Bitcoin +0.2%, Ether +0.3%, after the prior session&#8217;s sharp pullback.</p><p><strong>Corporate &amp; Credit:</strong><br>Earnings were mixed. United Airlines beat expectations and guided higher on travel demand; banks extended strength from earlier in the week with Morgan Stanley and BofA posting solid results. AI enthusiasm steadied after ASML&#8217;s upbeat guidance on chip demand, though rotation into defensives hinted that investors are hedging the policy risk premium.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p>This was a <strong>risk-parity unwind day</strong>. modest index losses masking deep internal rotation. The market remains torn between <strong>Fed relief and tariff escalation</strong>, with the market unwilling to fully commit to either risk-on or risk-off. The outperformance of Real Estate, Utilities, and Communication Services tells the story of, capital preservation is moving into focus.</p><p>The broader takeaway is that liquidity and policy reassurance can slow volatility but not suppress it in a politically charged environment. With Trump openly framing the U.S.&#8211;China relationship as a &#8220;trade war,&#8221; the market now faces another bout of headline risk just as the Fed signals its easing phase is intact. 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stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US IG Credit Wrap: Tariff Whipsaw, Fed Cushion &#8212; Spreads Hold the Mid-50s Channel (IG OAS ~52.8 bp)</strong></h2><p>Another headliney session, Bessent floated a longer tariff truce on rare earths, Trump declared &#8220;you&#8217;re in a trade war&#8221; but IG held firm. Equities chopped, gold stayed bid, front-end yields edged up from the lows, yet spreads barely blinked. The read from credit remains &#8220;carry intact, nerves audible.&#8221;</p><p><strong>Where We Sit (from the chart)</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>52.8 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>62.4 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>9.6 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>9.0 bp above</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>99 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last ~52.79 | High 151.8 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.36 | Low 43.75 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><p><strong>Credit Context</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>&#8804;50&#8211;60 bp:</strong> Carry-positive zone for IG beta; room to oscillate with headlines without breaking trend.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp:</strong> The &#8220;noise band&#8221; where trade or growth scares can nudge beta wider temporarily.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt;90 bp:</strong> Needs a real macro shock &#8212; still low probability with easing expectations firm and QT-pause talk in play.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Policy vs. politics:</strong> Bessent&#8217;s de-escalation attempt (longer tariff pause if China backs off rare-earth controls) briefly steadied risk; Trump&#8217;s &#8220;100% tariff&#8221; posture re-introduced uncertainty. Markets are toggling between <strong>liquidity relief</strong> and <strong>policy risk</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> 2y closed ~<strong>3.50%</strong>, near YTD lows; 10y ~<strong>4.0%</strong>. The street leans to at least one <strong>outsized cut by year-end</strong>, with ~&#8217;26 cumulative easing still embedded. A potential <strong>QT pause</strong> remains a tailwind for spreads via funding/swap-spread channels.</p></li><li><p><strong>Commodities:</strong> <strong>WTI +0.9%</strong> off five-month lows on chatter India could curb Russian barrels; <strong>gold &gt;$4,200/oz</strong> on hedging demand.</p></li><li><p><strong>Asia handoff:</strong> Futures signal a choppy open as the region digests the &#8220;trade-war&#8221; framing; volatility there matters at the margin for EM-heavy IG corporates but not thesis-changing while U.S. funding stays benign.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Mapping to IG</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Base case:</strong> <strong>50&#8211;60 bp</strong> range, with a <strong>grind-tighter bias</strong> if earnings stay constructive and tariff rhetoric cools into November.</p></li><li><p><strong>Sectors:</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Banks:</strong> Supported by cleaner earnings prints and easier term funding; senior preferred should remain well-bid.</p></li><li><p><strong>Cyclicals (Energy/Materials/Industrials):</strong> Two-way with tariff headlines and oil. Keep duration neutral and lean up-in-quality.</p></li><li><p><strong>Defensives (Staples/HC/REITs IG):</strong> Benefit from dip-buying on any wobble; spreads already rich, so carry &gt; capital gains.</p></li></ul></li></ul><p><br>We&#8217;ve shifted from &#8220;holiday-quiet mid-50s&#8221; to &#8220;headline-tested but anchored mid-50s.&#8221; The <strong>Fed cushion</strong> (cuts priced, QT-pause risk) keeps the downside contained for IG even as <strong>trade friction</strong> caps the upside. Until policy rhetoric decisively escalates or growth data crack, the <strong>path of least resistance is sideways-to-slightly-tighter</strong> in a <strong>50&#8211;60 bp</strong> channel. Upside risk to OAS (wider) = a sudden growth scare or disorderly tariff step; downside (tighter) needs a clean risk tape and a live duration bid.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BLq9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0f6f9b6-5da4-4d3d-98ea-b5a5891b2cdf_1404x795.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BLq9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0f6f9b6-5da4-4d3d-98ea-b5a5891b2cdf_1404x795.png 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BLq9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0f6f9b6-5da4-4d3d-98ea-b5a5891b2cdf_1404x795.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BLq9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0f6f9b6-5da4-4d3d-98ea-b5a5891b2cdf_1404x795.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BLq9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0f6f9b6-5da4-4d3d-98ea-b5a5891b2cdf_1404x795.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BLq9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0f6f9b6-5da4-4d3d-98ea-b5a5891b2cdf_1404x795.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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class="file-embed-details-h2">12MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/51a48171-7f90-44e1-bf77-257ac8b7a9e2.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/51a48171-7f90-44e1-bf77-257ac8b7a9e2.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p><h3><strong>Equity Indices:</strong></h3>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: More Downside? ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-more-downside</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-more-downside</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 15 Oct 2025 01:12:54 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bjGw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d526152-488b-4aff-8f3f-3ea277921cf8_1088x1104.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>All of the macro views are linked here in the recent video I recorded for paid subscribers. The main question is, HOW MUCH risk is left in equities? </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;30e19f0e-c08d-4c3c-b79b-9eaa1063566a&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;How Much Risks Exist? Macro Video Breakdown&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How Much Risks Exist? Macro Video Breakdown &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-15T01:09:10.889Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c644!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d1b062c-572a-4113-b82e-390f32ab51b9_1054x800.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/how-much-risks-exist-macro-video&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176193791,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:0,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, see all of the systematic models and strategies updated below. Thanks </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h2>U.S. Monetary Policy and Fed Commentary</h2><ul><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S POWELL: ECONOMIC ACTIVITY DATA HAVE BEEN SURPRISING TO UPSIDE</em></p></li><li><p><em>POWELL: THERE ARE LESS GOOD SUBSTITUTES FOR GOVT INFLATION DATA</em></p></li><li><p><em>POWELL: LABOR DEMAND IS MOVING A LITTLE FASTER THAN SUPPLY</em></p></li><li><p><em>POWELL: LABOR MARKET SHOWS PRETTY SIGNIFICANT DOWNSIDE RISKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>POWELL: PERSISTENT TARIFF INFLATION IS CERTAINLY A RISK</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S COLLINS: INFLATION CERTAINLY CONTINUES TO BE TOP OF MIND</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: DOWNSIDE RISKS TO LABOR MARKET HAVE LIKELY RISEN</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: EXPECT RELATIVELY MODEST FURTHER RISE IN UNEMPLOYMENT</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: INFLATION RISK SOMEWHAT LESS THAN PREVIOUSLY THOUGHT</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: POLICY WOULD REMAIN RESTRICTIVE EVEN WITH MORE EASING</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S COLLINS: PRUDENT TO NORMALIZE RATES A BIT FURTHER IN 2025</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOWMAN: CONTINUE TO SEE TWO MORE RATE CUTS BEFORE END OF YEAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S BOWMAN SAYS SUPERVISION SHOULD FOCUS ON MATERIAL RISK</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOWMAN: FED SEEKING INPUT ON REQUIREMENTS FOR STABLECOIN RULES</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOWMAN: OFFERING MORE STRESS TEST PLANS IN NEXT WEEK OR SO</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2>U.S. Politics, Fiscal, and Trade</h2><ul><li><p><em>WHITE HOUSE BUDGET OFFICE SAYS WILL &#8216;RIDE OUT&#8217; SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>WHITE HOUSE BUDGET OFFICE SAYS WILL CONTINUE LAYOFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>WHITE HOUSE BUDGET OFFICE POSTS ON X ABOUT LAYOFFS, SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>HOUSE SPEAKER MIKE JOHNSON SPEAKS TO REPORTERS AT THE CAPITOL</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: TRUMP ADMIN HAS THE RIGHT TO MOVE FUNDS TO PAY TROOPS</em></p></li><li><p><em>JEFFRIES: THERE HAS TO BE GOP WILLINGNESS TO TALK ON SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>JEFFRIES: HOUSE DEMOCRATS ON DUTY IN DC READY TO OPEN GOVT</em></p></li><li><p><em>MINORITY LEADER HAKEEM JEFFRIES SPEAKS TO REPORTERS</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2>Trump and Trade / Geopolitics</h2><ul><li><p><em>TRUMP: CONSIDERING TRADE MEASURES TOWARD CHINA AS RETRIBUTION</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA NOT BUYING US SOYBEANS IS ECONOMICALLY HOSTILE ACT</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: HAVE TO BE CAREFUL WITH CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: GREAT RELATIONSHIP WITH XI, SOMETIMES IT GETS TESTY</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: THINK RELATIONSHIP WITH CHINA WILL BE FINE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: BRICS WAS AN ATTACK ON THE US DOLLAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: I LIKE THE DOLLAR, VERY STRONG ON THE DOLLAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP PRAISES CURRENT OIL, GASOLINE PRICES</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: TRADE AGREEMENT WITH ARGENTINA WILL BE POSSIBLE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: MILEI IS ON THE VERGE OF ECONOMIC SUCCESS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP SAYS HE WILL ENDORSE MILEI</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WANT TO SEE ARGENTINA SUCCEED, VERY IMPORTANT COUNTRY</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: RUSSIAN ECONOMY IS GOING TO COLLAPSE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: PUTIN DOESN&#8217;T WANT TO END WAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: PROBABLY STILL HAVE GOOD RELATIONSHIP WITH PUTIN</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: IF HAMAS DOES NOT DISARM, WE WILL DISARM THEM</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREER: CHINA TARIFF COULD HAPPEN SOONER, AS TRUMP SAID</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREER: 100% CHINA TARIFF DEPENDS ON WHAT CHINESE DO</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREER: CHINESE REALIZE THEY OVERSTEPPED</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREER: CHINA RARE EARTHS MEASURE IS DISPROPORTIONATE</em></p></li><li><p><em>GREER: HAVE HAD CONSTRUCTIVE TALKS WITH CHINA OVER PAST 6 MOS</em></p></li><li><p><em>US TRADE REPRESENTATIVE JAMIESON GREER SPEAKS ON CNBC</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2>Europe</h2><ul><li><p><em>LAGARDE: RISKS TO ECONOMIC OUTLOOK ARE MORE BALANCED</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: MONETARY POLICY IN EUROPE HAS DONE ITS JOB</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: ECB WELL-POSITIONED TO RESPOND TO POTENTIAL SHOCKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: WOULD NEVER SAY ECB IS DONE CUTTING RATES</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S LAGARDE: ECONOMY HAS BEEN RELATIVELY RESILIENT TO TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB GOVERNING COUNCIL MEMBER MAKHLOUF SPEAKS IN WASHINGTON</em></p></li><li><p><em>MAKHLOUF: EUROPEAN ECONOMY IS SHOWING RESILIENCE</em></p></li><li><p><em>MAKHLOUF: ECB IN GOOD PLACE WITH DISINFLATIONARY PROCESS OVER</em></p></li><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S MAKHLOUF: INFLATION IS WHERE WE WANT IT TO BE</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2>Broader Global Context</h2><ul><li><p><em>BESSENT: EUROPE NEEDS TO RATCHET UP PRESSURE ON RUSSIA</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: HAPPY WITH THE CURRENCY ARRANGEMENT WITH ARGENTINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: US AID TO ARGENTINA NOT CONDITIONED TO CHINA SWAP END</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT COMMITED TO WORKING WITH G7 PARTNERS TO PRESS RUSSIA</em></p></li><li><p><em>WHITAKER: EXPECT &#8216;BIG&#8217; UKRAINE WEAPONS ANNOUNCEMENTS TOMORROW</em></p></li><li><p><em>WHITAKER: NO CARVE-OUTS FROM NATO DEFENSE SPENDING</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251014</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">560KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" 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file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fb2725e6-05c4-4d64-a9ee-3771641b14fc.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fb2725e6-05c4-4d64-a9ee-3771641b14fc.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/dd537f00-d259-411e-86dc-d0ed28e9c0fd.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/dd537f00-d259-411e-86dc-d0ed28e9c0fd.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Momentum and Mean Reversion Models: Equities, Commodities, Fixed Income, and Currencies</strong></h1><p>You can find the educational primer and video explanation of these models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/momentum-and-mean-reversion-model">LINK</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Ux4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f083685-77a6-42a2-8939-36e4e21c3bf9_439x543.png" 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Market Wrap: Trade Friction Tempers Fed Relief &#8212; Cyclicals Lead as AI Euphoria Fades (S&amp;P +0.83%)</strong></h3><p>Markets struggled to reconcile Fed reassurance with resurgent trade tension after President Trump&#8217;s remarks reignited friction with China. The S&amp;P 500 clawed out a modest +0.83% gain, sustained by rotation into cyclicals and banks, but under the surface the mood turned fragile. Powell&#8217;s speech at the NABE conference affirmed an October rate cut and hinted that quantitative tightening could end soon, but traders were distracted as Trump threatened new restrictions on Chinese cooking-oil trade, pulling risk appetite back to neutral.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (S&amp;P +0.83%)</strong><br>Leadership came from <strong>Financials (+0.23%)</strong>, <strong>Industrials (+0.17%)</strong>, and <strong>Consumer Discretionary (+0.15%)</strong>, together accounting for roughly two-thirds of the index&#8217;s move. Communication Services (+0.11%) added follow-through momentum, while Energy, Health Care, and Staples each chipped in modestly (~ +0.04&#8211;0.07%). Technology lagged slightly (&#8211;0.05%) as the AI trade paused for breath.</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Breadth was surprisingly healthy despite the macro noise. <strong>Industrials (+2.02%)</strong> and <strong>Financials (+1.68%)</strong> topped the table, followed by <strong>Materials (+1.63%)</strong> and <strong>Consumer Discretionary (+1.47%)</strong>, underscoring rotation into real-economy cyclicals. <strong>Energy (+1.27%)</strong> and <strong>Staples (+1.35%)</strong> also advanced, hinting that investors remain anchored to quality earnings and pricing power. <strong>Tech (&#8211;0.15%)</strong> fell for a second session as talk of an AI bubble grew louder, reflecting fatigue rather than fundamental reversal.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Catalyst &amp; Tape:</strong><br>The day began with optimism after Powell signaled that the Fed is firmly on track to deliver another quarter-point cut in October and may halt QT to preserve liquidity. Two-year yields hovered near 3.47%, their lowest since 2022, reinforcing the &#8220;policy-easing but data-dependent&#8221; narrative. Yet any dovish tailwind was blunted by renewed U.S.&#8211;China trade tension, reminding investors that geopolitical risk still trumps policy comfort.</p><p><strong>Rates &amp; FX:</strong><br>Treasuries flattened at the front end; the 10-year yield slipped to 4.02%. The dollar eased (&#8211;0.1%) as haven demand supported the yen (+0.4%) and euro (+0.3%). Markets continue to price ~125 bps of cumulative Fed cuts by end-2026 with a terminal near 3%.</p><p><strong>Commodities &amp; Crypto:</strong><br>Oil retraced (&#8211;1.7% WTI to $58.47) on concern that weaker global trade could sap demand, while gold rose (+0.8% to $4,144/oz) as traders sought protection against policy uncertainty. Bitcoin (&#8211;2.6%) and Ether (&#8211;4.1%) fell sharply, mirroring fading risk appetite in tech.</p><p><strong>Corporate &amp; Credit:</strong><br>Earnings season unofficially kicked off on a strong note, Goldman and Citi beat estimates across divisions, JPMorgan flagged credit vigilance but solid trading income, and Wells Fargo raised profitability guidance. BlackRock reported $205bn inflows as private-credit exposure expanded. Yet the AI theme wobbled: Citigroup&#8217;s CFO warned of &#8220;frothiness&#8221; in valuations, and AMD slipped after reports of a slower chip-order pipeline.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p>This was a rotation day, not a breakout. The index advance masked internal divergence: cyclicals outperformed as defensives and tech decoupled. Powell&#8217;s assurance of imminent cuts soothed rate fears, but Trump&#8217;s tariff rhetoric revived growth anxiety. a reminder that liquidity and policy support can&#8217;t fully offset political shocks. The AI trade looks stretched, while bank strength hints at stabilizing credit conditions. For now, markets are balancing between easing expectations and external risk; breadth says &#8220;risk is alive,&#8221; but leadership says &#8220;it&#8217;s tired.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rkVt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb4e803d9-fdcf-47fe-ac56-77c6a5df875c_1288x998.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rkVt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb4e803d9-fdcf-47fe-ac56-77c6a5df875c_1288x998.png 424w, 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Credit held its ground: IG OAS stayed pinned in the <strong>low-to-mid-50s</strong> as Powell reaffirmed an October cut and hinted QT may end soon, both supportive for liquidity and swap spreads. The message from spreads is &#8220;uneasy but intact carry.&#8221;</p><h3>Where We Sit (from the chart)</h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>53.4 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>62.4 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>9 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>9.6 bp above</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>98 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last ~53.37 | High 151.8 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.36 | Low 43.75 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><h3>Credit Context</h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt;55&#8211;60 bp:</strong> Carry-positive, duration-friendly zone for insurers/pensions; room to oscillate without breaking trend.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp:</strong> Noise band where tariff or growth scares can push beta wider temporarily.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt;90 bp:</strong> Requires a genuine macro shock&#8212;still a low-probability tail given the policy backdrop.</p></li></ul><h3>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> Soft risk tone as tariff rhetoric re-emerged; AI leadership wobbled, banks resilient into earnings.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> 2y ~3.47% (cycle lows), 10y ~4.02%; easing expectations sticky (Oct cut priced, Dec likely). QT pause talk = supportive for spreads via funding/swap-spread channel.</p></li><li><p><strong>Commodities/Crypto:</strong> WTI &#8211;1.7% (demand anxiety), gold +0.8% (hedging bid). Crypto heavy alongside tech fatigue.</p></li></ul><h3>Mapping to IG</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Beta:</strong> With rates stable-to-softer and QT pause on the table, <strong>base case is a grind within 50&#8211;60 bp</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Sector color:</strong> Cyclical sleeves (Energy/Materials/Industrials) are <strong>two-way</strong> with tariff headlines; banks benefit from earnings clarity and a friendlier funding backdrop.</p></li><li><p><strong>Primary/flows:</strong> Expect constructive reception for high-quality supply while volatility stays contained; liability-driven accounts keep clipping carry.</p></li></ul><h3>The Read-Through</h3><p>We shift from &#8220;holiday-quiet mid-50s&#8221; to &#8220;headline-tested but anchored&#8221;. Powell&#8217;s dovish tilt caps downside in credit even as trade noise caps upside. <strong>Path of least resistance: 50&#8211;60 bp channel with a slight grind-tighter bias</strong> if earnings stay constructive and tariff escalation cools. Upside risk to OAS (wider) is a sharp growth scare; downside (tighter) needs a clean risk tape plus a live rates bid.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png" width="1402" height="795" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:795,&quot;width&quot;:1402,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:96432,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/176133671?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vaG0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37b29204-846e-4161-8f97-8e66f1236ec1_1402x795.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Global Liquidity ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-global-liquidity-3b1</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-global-liquidity-3b1</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 14 Oct 2025 02:50:09 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tz3_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F739babb7-87f3-45f1-a745-78535af30ab6_1024x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I have laid out all the macro views in the following reports: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;f743a729-0aa8-4bf5-9ab6-93fb41905e91&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Japanese Risk Flows, China&#8217;s Currency, and The Bitcoin Wildcard&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Japanese Risk Flows, China's Currency, and The Bitcoin Wildcard &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-14T02:44:46.420Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yC8x!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F65f400ad-c8cf-4312-9370-2a850c49b554_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/japanese-risk-flows-chinas-currency&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Macro Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:176078390,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:10,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;a2275b6f-0442-47e9-a909-f381339e4ee3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;The Impact Of Tariffs On Macro Liquidity&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The Impact Of Tariffs On Macro Liquidity&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-12T03:17:11.164Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MUY6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fced44f80-3a4b-4b28-adb8-5270a8598d8b_1024x1536.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/the-impact-of-tariffs-on-macro-liquidity&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175916471,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:60,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;d86d4914-7639-4c49-a1ac-d4b8b07005e3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;How Far Can Equities Sell Off?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How Far Can Equities Sell Off? &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-10T23:42:51.152Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MBEK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faea02913-2b2b-42c0-ba03-83237124fdf0_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/how-far-can-equities-sell-off&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175844135,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:66,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are updated below. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3>U.S. Policy &amp; Fed Commentary</h3><ul><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S PAULSON: I SUSPECT BREAKEVEN JOB GROWTH IS LOWER THAN 75K</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S PAULSON SIGNALS SUPPORT FOR TWO MORE 25 BPS CUTS IN 2025</em></p></li><li><p><em>PAULSON: SEE NARROW BASE OF SUPPORT FOR GROWTH AND LABOR MARKET</em></p></li><li><p><em>PAULSON: DON&#8217;T SEE TARIFFS CAUSING SUSTAINED INFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>PAULSON: LABOR MARKET RISKS INCREASING, BUT &#8216;NOT OUTRAGEOUSLY&#8217;</em></p></li><li><p><em>PHILADELPHIA FED PRESIDENT ANNA PAULSON COMMENTS IN SPEECH</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>U.S.&#8211;China Relations &amp; Trade Dynamics</h3><ul><li><p><em>STATE DEPARTMENT ISSUES STATEMENT ON CHINA, SCARBOROUGH REEF</em></p></li><li><p><em>US CONDEMNS CHINA&#8217;S TARGETING PHILIPPINE VESSEL IN S. CHINA SEA</em></p></li><li><p><em>US REAFFIRMS MUTUAL DEFENSE TREATY COMMITMENT TO PHILIPPINES</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA TO ADJUST SPECIAL PORT FEES ON US SHIPS AS NEEDED</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA EXEMPTS CHINA-MADE SHIPS OWNED BY US COS. FROM PORT FEES</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA SETS YUAN FIX AT STRONGEST SINCE NOV. AMID TRADE TENSIONS</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: WORKING-LEVEL TALKS WITH CHINA THIS WEEK</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: OPTIMISTIC THAT CAN DE-ESCALATE WITH CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: IDEA IS TO GIVE CHINA TIME TO MEET, TALK</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: WE WON&#8217;T LET CHINA EXPORT RESTRICTIONS GO ON</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: THIS IS CHINA VS WORLD</em></p></li><li><p><em>US SHOULD ENGAGE WITH CHINA IN DIALOG, LIN SAYS</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA SEPT. EXPORTS IN USD TERMS RISE 8.3% Y/Y; EST. +6.6%</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA SEPT. IMPORTS IN USD TERMS RISE 7.4% Y/Y; EST. +1.8%</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA SEPT. TRADE SURPLUS $90.45B; EST. +$98.05B</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINA&#8217;S 30Y BOND FUTURES SURGE 0.5% ON RISKS OF TRADE TENSIONS</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHINESE PROPERTY STOCK GAUGE FALLS AS MUCH AS 3.5%</em></p></li><li><p><em>SPOT GOLD RISES TO RECORD ABOVE $4,060/OZ AMID US-CHINA SPAT</em></p></li><li><p><em>TREASURY FUTURES RETREAT AS TRUMP CHINA TONE SOFTENS</em></p></li><li><p><em>COPPER IN NEW YORK GAINS 2.2% AS TRUMP EASES TONE ON CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>BRENT CRUDE EXTENDS GAIN ABOVE 1% AS TRUMP EASES TONE ON CHINA</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>U.S. Politics &amp; Global Diplomacy</h3><ul><li><p><em>PRESIDENT TRUMP SPEAKS AHEAD OF PEACE SUMMIT IN EGYPT</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP SPEAKS AT SIGNING CEREMONY IN EGYPT</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WOULD LOVE TO TAKE OFF IRAN SANCTIONS IF THEY TALK</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: IRAN WANTS TO MAKE A DEAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: THE HAND OF FRIENDSHIP, COOPERATION ALWAYS OPEN TO IRAN</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP, ZELENSKIY TO TALK AIR DEFENSE, WEAPONS ON FRIDAY: RTRS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP PLANS TO WELCOME ZELENSKIY IN WASHINGTON ON FRIDAY: FT</em></p></li><li><p><em>ZELENSKIY PLANS TO DISCUSS WEAPONS, AIR DEFENSE IN US</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP, ZELENSKIY TO ALSO TALK POSSIBLE RUSSIA NEGOTIATION: RTRS</em></p></li><li><p><em>EGYPT&#8217;S SISI: CONFIDENT TRUMP ONLY ONE ABLE TO ACHIEVE PEACE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: GAZA NEEDS A LOT OF CLEANUP</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP ON PHASE 2 OF GAZA DEAL: IT&#8217;S STARTED</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" 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class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e46536ad-199e-4cb5-b5a8-bfad1487e3e1.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e46536ad-199e-4cb5-b5a8-bfad1487e3e1.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" 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href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/momentum-and-mean-reversion-model">LINK</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qZIL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F140454af-077e-4ec3-b054-171804262efb_438x540.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qZIL!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F140454af-077e-4ec3-b054-171804262efb_438x540.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qZIL!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F140454af-077e-4ec3-b054-171804262efb_438x540.png 848w, 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251013</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">3.9MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/2c54ad5d-aced-4049-a37d-596e06bf83fd.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/2c54ad5d-aced-4049-a37d-596e06bf83fd.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Market Wrap: Relief Rally Reclaims Risk, AI Drives Recovery (S&amp;P +1.6%)</strong></h3><p>Markets rebounded sharply as traders reversed Monday&#8217;s tariff-driven sell-off, embracing signs of renewed diplomacy between Washington and Beijing. President Trump&#8217;s administration hinted at &#8220;openness to a deal,&#8221; while China&#8217;s Commerce Ministry echoed calls for further talks, enough to unwind the prior session&#8217;s panic. The move was turbo-charged by an AI-led melt-up: Broadcom (+10%) soared after striking a multiyear chip-supply deal with OpenAI, reigniting the semiconductor complex (+5%) and restoring confidence in the bull market&#8217;s tech backbone.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Contribution to Index (0.39%)</strong><br>Leadership was concentrated in high-beta growth: Consumer Discretionary (+0.14%), Information Technology (+0.09%), and Communication Services (+0.05%) delivered over two-thirds of the S&amp;P gain. Energy and Utilities chipped in (+0.02% each), while defensives such as Staples, Health Care, and Real Estate stayed marginally positive but irrelevant to performance breadth.</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Gains were broad but not euphoric. Consumer Discretionary (+1.32%), Energy (+0.87%), and Materials (+0.70%) led the charge as cyclical risk appetite returned. Utilities (+0.67%) and Real Estate (+0.61%) rounded out the gainers, reflecting a subtle bid for yield defensives even as growth rallied. Tech (+0.25%) lagged the headline narrative but dominated by weight. The S&amp;P 500 rose 0.39% on a cap-weighted basis.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Catalyst &amp; Tape:</strong><br>The shift from confrontation to negotiation flipped sentiment on a dime. With Middle East tensions cooling and AI enthusiasm reignited, traders resumed chasing momentum. The &#8220;buy-the-dip&#8221; reflex, suppressed just one session ago returned in force.</p><p><strong>Rates &amp; FX:</strong><br>Treasury futures were closed for Columbus Day, muting cross-asset signals. The dollar firmed (+0.2%) as risk appetite rebounded but not enough to pressure yields. Yen weakened (~0.8%) on renewed carry interest, while euro and sterling slipped modestly.</p><p><strong>Commodities &amp; Crypto:</strong><br>WTI (+1.3%) and gold (+2.3% to $4,109/oz) both advanced, an unusual pairing that underscores how tariff relief coexists with persistent geopolitical hedging. Bitcoin (+0.7%) and Ether (+2.8%) added to the risk-on rotation.</p><p><strong>Corporate &amp; Credit:</strong><br>JPMorgan&#8217;s pledge to direct $1.5 trillion toward U.S. security industries framed a domestic re-industrialization narrative aligned with Washington&#8217;s policy tone. AI infrastructure spend (Broadcom&#8211;OpenAI) reaffirmed the productivity-boom thesis that underpins equity valuations.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p>The rebound illustrates how little conviction underpinned the prior sell-off. Markets remain liquidity-rich and headline-sensitive: remove the policy overhang, and risk demand snaps back instantly. Breadth and sector symmetry&#8212;cyclicals and defensives both green&#8212;suggest re-engagement rather than rotation. The macro mix (steady rates, easing trade tension, AI exuberance) keeps growth assets in control.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png" width="1301" height="876" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:876,&quot;width&quot;:1301,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:225516,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/176034570?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ew9U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1096d71c-cc69-4e7a-918e-bc1ef66a9ec7_1301x876.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png" width="1288" height="871" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vxfr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f9061e2-43a5-4857-a7df-28f5bd72bba5_1288x871.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Relief Bid Meets Holiday Lull; OAS Holds Mid-50s (IG OAS ~56.7 bp)</h2><p>A risk-on reversal in equities (AI/semis leading) met a quiet rates backdrop with the US bond market shut, leaving IG spreads effectively unchanged on the day and still camped in the <strong>mid-50s</strong>. The tone improved, but without an active Treasury hedge and primary tape, there was little mechanical tightening to print. Base case: carry intact, <strong>two-way beta</strong> around headlines/earnings until cash reopens.</p><h3>Where We Sit (from the chart)</h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>56.7 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>62.4 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>5.7 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>12.9 bp</strong> away</p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>95 bp</strong> tighter<br><em>(Chart stats: Last ~56.7 | High 151.8 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.37 | Low 43.75 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Tape &amp; Macro Overlay</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> Broad rebound as Washington/Beijing signaled talks; chips/AI re-accelerated.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> UST cash closed; dollar a touch firmer. With no duration impulse, spreads largely marked time.</p></li><li><p><strong>Commodities/Crypto:</strong> WTI +1.3%, gold +2.3%, hedging bid persists even as risk re-engages.</p></li><li><p><strong>Event path:</strong> Earnings kick-off (money center banks first) with tariff rhetoric still the key macro swing factor.</p></li></ul><h3>Mapping to IG</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Carry &gt; Convexity (still):</strong> Mid-50s is a carry-positive zone for A/AA duration buyers; yesterday&#8217;s widening hasn&#8217;t broken the channel.</p></li><li><p><strong>Beta pockets:</strong> If the equity tone holds into a live rates market, look for <strong>1&#8211;2 bp</strong> relief in cyclicals (Energy/Materials/Industrials) that bore the tariff shock; <strong>BBB</strong> remains dispersion-heavy around guidance.</p></li></ul><h3><strong>The read-through</strong></h3><p>We shift from &#8220;<strong>wider on shock</strong>&#8221; to &#8220;<strong>mid-50s with upside if risk holds</strong>.&#8221; The relief rally alone doesn&#8217;t compress OAS without rate-complex participation, but the setup favors a <strong>grind-tighter bias</strong> into earnings, conditional on constructive guidance and no fresh tariff escalation.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uxA6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78cf72b-8aa5-43b5-8eb9-85b532abcca0_1406x793.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uxA6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78cf72b-8aa5-43b5-8eb9-85b532abcca0_1406x793.png 424w, 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stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Mag7 Model:</strong></h1><p>See the intro published for how to use the Mag7 models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/mag7-models-positioning-and-macro">Link</a></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Mag7 Tear Sheet</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">12MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/1be1cf8b-4b4e-4e15-90b8-0ec29fc82c64.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/1be1cf8b-4b4e-4e15-90b8-0ec29fc82c64.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Red]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-red</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-red</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2025 12:16:34 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pixD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F916db46b-e7a6-4a25-9638-19fdbc3da22d_1024x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I have laid out my view on equities here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;9d33f12d-d9f2-4e6d-818b-61713311a2c7&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;How Far Can Equities Sell Off?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How Far Can Equities Sell Off? &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-10T23:42:51.152Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MBEK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faea02913-2b2b-42c0-ba03-83237124fdf0_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/how-far-can-equities-sell-off&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175844135,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:41,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are updated below. I will be publishing another important report later today so keep an eye out for that. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h2><strong>Federal Reserve / Monetary Policy</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>FED: REPORT IS DELAYED, NEED DATA FROM OTHER GOVT. AGENCIES</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED: INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION REPORT WON&#8217;T BE RELEASED OCT. 17</em></p></li><li><p><em>FEDERAL WORKER UNIONS SEEK IMMEDIATE HALT TO SHUTDOWN LAYOFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>FEDERAL LAYOFFS HIT INTERIOR, TREASURY, COMMERCE DEPT: POLITICO</em></p></li><li><p><em>FEDERAL LAYOFFS ARE SUBSTANTIAL: PUNCHBOWL</em></p></li><li><p><em>FEDERAL LAYOFFS WON&#8217;T HIT EVERY AGENCY: PUNCHBOWL</em></p></li><li><p><em>BLS WILL PUBLISH SEPTEMBER CPI REPORT ON OCT 24 AT 8:30AM ET</em></p></li></ul><p><strong>Fed Speakers:</strong></p><ul><li><p><em>MUSALEM: NEED TO CONTINUE LEANING AGAINST INFLATION PERSISTENCE</em></p></li><li><p><em>MUSALEM: LIMITED ROOM FOR CUTS BEFORE WE&#8217;RE TOO ACCOMMODATIVE</em></p></li><li><p><em>MUSALEM: I&#8217;M OPEN-MINDED ABOUT POTENTIAL FURTHER RATE REDUCTION</em></p></li><li><p><em>MUSALEM: I EXPECT LABOR MARKET TO SOFTEN SOME, IN ORDERLY WAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>MUSALEM: INFLATION IS MATERIALLY ABOVE OUR TARGET</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S MUSALEM: RIGHT NOW, MANDATES SEEM LIKE THEY&#8217;RE IN TENSION</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: OPEN TO QUARTER-POINT CUTS AT COMING MEETINGS</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: SEES NEED FOR RATE CUTS, BUT SHOULD BE CAUTIOUS</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: US LABOR MARKET IS NOT DOING GREAT</em></p></li><li><p><em>WALLER: FED CAN USE ALTERNATIVE DATA DURING GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US Macro Data</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>UMICH PRELIM OCT. CONSUMER SENTIMENT FALLS TO 55; EST. 54</em></p></li><li><p><em>UMICH PRELIM OCT. CONSUMER SENTIMENT WEAKEST READING SINCE MAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>MICHIGAN OCT. CURRENT CONDITIONS RISES TO 61.0 VS 60.4</em></p></li><li><p><em>MICHIGAN PRELIM. OCT. EXPECTATIONS INDEX FALLS TO 51.2 VS 51.7</em></p></li><li><p><em>UMICH 1-YR INFLATION EXPECTATIONS FALL TO 4.6% VS 4.7%</em></p></li><li><p><em>MICHIGAN 5&#8211;10 YR INFLATION EXPECTATIONS UNCHANGED AT 3.7%</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Trade, Geopolitics, and Policy</strong></h2><ul><li><p><em>TRUMP THREATENS &#8216;MASSIVE INCREASE&#8217; OF TARIFFS ON CHINESE GOODS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: MIGHT BE FORCED TO FINANCIALLY COUNTER CHINA&#8217;S MOVE</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: MANY COUNTERMEASURES UNDER CONSIDERATION ON CHINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CHINA MADE A SINISTER MOVE WITH RARE EARTH CONTROLS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CALCULATING INCREASED TARIFFS ON CHINESE PRODUCTS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: THERE SEEMS TO BE NO REASON TO MEET XI IN S. KOREA</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251010</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">563KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/cb9ac870-d90c-4163-baba-66ea95fc43ac.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" 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class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fb855409-c0aa-4268-bffb-c9d5d717d594.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/094f3e31-7cd1-4d42-9161-3839e75f8488.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/094f3e31-7cd1-4d42-9161-3839e75f8488.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Momentum and Mean Reversion Models: Equities, Commodities, Fixed Income, and Currencies</strong></h1><p>You can find the educational primer and video explanation of these models here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/momentum-and-mean-reversion-model">LINK</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VThD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bdc145d-3399-4496-8394-555bda3a85ea_430x560.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251010</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.32MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/be15fdb2-9a6c-489d-b096-bc84b29f67eb.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/be15fdb2-9a6c-489d-b096-bc84b29f67eb.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3>US Market Wrap: Tariff Shock Flattens Risk, Tech Leads Drawdown (S&amp;P &#8722;2.84%)</h3><p>A blunt re-pricing on renewed US&#8211;China tariff threats hit every cyclical lever at once: equities slid, oil and copper tumbled, and Treasuries rallied in a classic flight-to-quality. Leadership inverted mega-cap growth and high-beta groups bore the brunt while defensives cushioned but couldn&#8217;t offset the blow. Fed speak stayed balanced (Musalem/Waller) and the data vacuum persists, keeping markets hypersensitive to headlines and high-frequency proxies.</p><h1>Sector Attribution</h1><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Leaders (least negative): Consumer Staples (&#8722;0.02%), Utilities (&#8722;0.66%), Real Estate (&#8722;1.43%), Health Care (&#8722;1.60%)<br>Laggards: Information Technology (&#8722;4.11%), Consumer Discretionary (&#8722;3.44%), Industrials (&#8722;2.38%), Communication Services (&#8722;2.28%), Materials (&#8722;2.16%), Financials (&#8722;2.45%), Energy (&#8722;2.15%)</p><p><strong>Read on Contribution (qualitative):</strong> With Tech (&#8722;4.11%) and Discretionary (&#8722;3.44%) both heavy weights, the index drawdown was dominated by growth/AI and consumer-beta, with Comm Services and Financials reinforcing the downside. Defensives (Staples/Utilities) outperformed but remained too small to stabilize the tape.</p><p>S&amp;P 500 (cap-weighted): &#8722;2.84%</p><h1>Macro Overlay</h1><p><strong>Catalyst &amp; tape:</strong> The tariff headline shattered complacency, rotating flows out of equity risk into duration. Cross-asset confirmed: oil &#8722;4%+, copper &#8722;~3%, crypto lower, while the VIX popped and China-sensitive equity baskets slumped.</p><p><strong>Rates:</strong> Treasuries rallied in <strong>bull-flattening</strong> fashion (10y ~4.06%, ~&#8722;8 bp; 2y ~3.52%, ~&#8722;7 bp). The 5y fell ~10 bp to ~3.64%, consistent with a growth scare rather than an inflation impulse.</p><p><strong>FX &amp; commodities:</strong> Dollar eased into the close despite its strong week; JPY firmed ~1% as the risk-off hedge. WTI slipped below $60; gold caught a safe-haven bid back above ~$4,000/oz.</p><p><strong>Fed &amp; data:</strong> Musalem underscored inflation vigilance and limited room to cut; Waller stayed open to gradual easing but cautious. With several government releases delayed, <strong>BLS set CPI for Oct 24</strong>, making earnings and alt-data the near-term anchors.</p><h1>The Read-Through</h1><p>This was a <strong>positioning shock</strong> layered on a valuation shock: expensive growth + crowded AI met a fresh policy risk that directly targets supply chains. The bull-flattening, stronger yen, and commodity slump together flag <strong>growth-uncertainty</strong> more than tightening fear. Breadth damage was wide, but not disorderly; defensives worked and rates absorbed stress.</p><h1>Takeaways &amp; Tactics</h1><p><strong>Bias:</strong> Neutral tactically into event risk; constructive medium term <em>if</em> policy rhetoric cools and earnings hold margins.</p><p><strong>Overlays / pairs:</strong></p><ul><li><p>On tariff-headline days: long duration vs. cyclicals; quality/Staples over Consumer Discretionary; Utilities/REITs as ballast.</p></li></ul><p><strong>What flips the script:</strong> De-escalation on tariffs + steady labor/inflation prints would quickly re-enable growth leadership; escalation that bleeds into guidance could extend breadth deterioration and push the curve flatter.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Tariff Shock Pops OAS Into Mid-50s; Carry Still Intact, Beta Bleeds (IG OAS ~56.7 bp)</h2><p>IG spreads gapped wider with the risk-off move tied to renewed US&#8211;China tariff threats. Bloomberg US IG OAS closed around <strong>56.7 bp</strong> (&#8776; <strong>+4.1 bp d/d</strong>), a mechanical widening consistent with the equity drawdown, commodity slump, and a <strong>bull-flattening</strong> rally in Treasuries. The move lifts OAS back toward the top of the recent carry channel, but not into stress territory. Tone = <strong>sideways-to-slightly-wider</strong>, dispersion &gt; direction.</p><h1>Where we sit (from the chart)</h1><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>56.7 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>62.4 bp</strong> &#8594; <strong>~5.7 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; <strong>~12.9 bp off</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; <strong>~95 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last ~56.7 | High 151.8 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.37 | Low 43.75 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Macro overlay</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> Broad risk-off; Tech/Discretionary lead declines; defensives outperform but can&#8217;t offset.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates:</strong> USTs rally <strong>bull-flattening</strong> (10y ~4.06%, 2y ~3.52%); price action signals growth anxiety rather than an inflation scare.</p></li><li><p><strong>FX/Commodities:</strong> USD eased into the close; <strong>JPY firmer</strong>; <strong>oil &#8722;4%+</strong>, <strong>copper softer</strong>; <strong>gold bid</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed/data:</strong> Speakers balanced (vigilant on inflation, open to gradual easing). Data delays keep the tape headline-sensitive; CPI due Oct 24 remains the near-term macro pivot.</p></li></ul><h1>Mapping to IG</h1><ul><li><p><strong>Carry &gt; convexity (still):</strong> Even at ~56&#8211;57 bp, high-quality carry remains the dominant P&amp;L driver; today&#8217;s widening is orderly and consistent with beta de-risking.</p></li><li><p><strong>Duration cushion:</strong> The long end&#8217;s rally supports A/AA long-duration demand; liability buyers likely to <strong>add on weakness</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Dispersion watch:</strong> Expect <strong>BBB cyclicals</strong> (Energy/Industrials/Materials, China-sensitive supply chains) to underperform; idiosyncratic moves will hinge on guidance and tariff-path commentary.</p></li><li><p><strong>Primary market:</strong> Expect lighter issuance and modestly wider concessions until volatility cools; no sign of funding stress.</p></li></ul><h1>The read-through</h1><p>Base case shifts from &#8220;low-50s grind&#8221; to <strong>&#8220;mid-50s with headline beta&#8221;</strong>: policy optionality and duration demand keep a lid on systemic widening, but tariff rhetoric and equity volatility argue for <strong>two-way</strong> spread risk near term.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png" width="1406" height="794" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:794,&quot;width&quot;:1406,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:97597,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/175790629?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xT7U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15479302-0188-4560-914e-1e14ca7f52c7_1406x794.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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class="file-embed-details-h2">12MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/25dc8fdc-ef54-493e-976d-e8e8c610de74.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/25dc8fdc-ef54-493e-976d-e8e8c610de74.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p><h3><strong>Equity Indices:</strong></h3>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Why Is The Dollar Rallying? ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-why-is-the-dollar</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-why-is-the-dollar</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2025 23:40:42 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!47Oc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe18c99c7-139f-4ff6-967d-5b530eaa60ac_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>Since FOMC, we have seen the DXY rise. This is primarily driven by monetary policy differentials as opposed to a dollar shortage, causing risk off behavior in equities: </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png" width="1456" height="1083" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1083,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:185022,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/175750043?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-3LY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0616287d-4271-474e-94ce-07df3e36f4de_1803x1341.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>As we moved into FOMC, I explained the causal drivers behind the dollar and the potential for a bottom here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;9e0c1afa-0208-4c1f-b0be-3ead644f3925&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Up: FX and Interest Rates&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Up: FX, FOMC, and Real Purchasing Power&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-09-17T03:13:13.364Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e3lO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8075b9b5-3227-4364-8465-533fe5e7da7f_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/trade-write-up-fx-fomc-and-real-purchasing&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Ups&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:173709419,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:35,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>Here is the basic idea, since the Fed and the market have baked in 2 more cuts for this year, everyone is shifting to HOW MANY cuts take place in 2026. The SOFR spread below shows how many cuts the market is pricing in 2026, all the way till Sept of 2027 (which is where the terminal rate sits). So if we assume two cuts are happening this year, as the white line in the chart below moves DOWN, we price more cuts and fuctionally inject a lower price of money into the system. Inversely, if we move UP, we are pricing fewer cuts in the system, which functionally increases the price of money in the system for dollars. The blue line in the chart below shows the same period of time in the Eurozone which has actually fallen over the last 10 trading days. The bottom line is the US as priced less cuts since FOMC while the Eurozone only moved marginally. The net result is the dollar rising against the Euro. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png" width="1388" height="796" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:796,&quot;width&quot;:1388,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:132786,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/175750043?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eIv1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf743cf-9214-4e70-980a-5dc4048088a4_1388x796.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>This is why the spread is moving in lockstep with the DXY: </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png" width="1388" height="796" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:796,&quot;width&quot;:1388,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:136824,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/175750043?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LU1u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051707df-a7a9-42d5-b0c7-f0fd2ae615b8_1388x796.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Now think about this for a moment, if the Eurozone just priced marginally more cuts as the US tightened a bit, does it begin to make sense why the DAX has outperformed US equities over the last 15 or so trading days? </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nth9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd801dee4-7f64-49ac-bd9a-65e09d1e6b49_1807x1354.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nth9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd801dee4-7f64-49ac-bd9a-65e09d1e6b49_1807x1354.png" width="1456" height="1091" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nth9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd801dee4-7f64-49ac-bd9a-65e09d1e6b49_1807x1354.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nth9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd801dee4-7f64-49ac-bd9a-65e09d1e6b49_1807x1354.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nth9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd801dee4-7f64-49ac-bd9a-65e09d1e6b49_1807x1354.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nth9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd801dee4-7f64-49ac-bd9a-65e09d1e6b49_1807x1354.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>This is why I laid out the long DAX view in the recent macro report (for paid subscribers): </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;d99a258d-82cd-46f7-9440-4877486b131e&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;International Risks In The Global System&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;International Risks In The Global System&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-09-27T20:50:22.310Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ylPw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F86c92608-5e53-4406-84bd-855b5862066f_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/international-risks-in-the-global&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Macro Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:174699489,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:76,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>You can see we have moved in lockstep with the risk reward: </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png" width="1456" height="1076" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1076,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:118915,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/175750043?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zSoq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F964f6e3b-e13c-41c8-bea3-2efbccc7bb35_1816x1342.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Now, to be clear, we are not seeing the stronger dollar pull broad equity indicies down. Why? Because it is a shift in monetary policy differentials, not a shortage of dollars, causing systemic risk. The effect is being felt, though, why is why we are seeing the Russell underperform the NASDAQ marginally as the dollar has been making its upward moves: </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png" width="1456" height="1095" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1095,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:239832,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/175750043?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bB9n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ea1ce59-e158-4046-902c-a7f7ca067df7_1797x1351.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The implication of these flows is that we are NOT seeing an imminent driver that would end the bull market. I remain long and explained how I am thinking about the redundancy planning here: (baseline is remaining above the 6660 FOMC level)</p><div class="community-post" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/chat/posts/b11cfa37-450e-4675-ab1f-47800887351e?utm_source=thread_embed&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:&quot;b11cfa37-450e-4675-ab1f-47800887351e&quot;,&quot;communityPost&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;b11cfa37-450e-4675-ab1f-47800887351e&quot;,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;body&quot;:&quot;If we don&#8217;t have a rally off these intraday lows into the close, we could trade down to 6720 level in ES in a minor positioning unwind driven by FX and the rise in the dollar. HOWEVER, I remain bullish on a cyclical basis as long as we don&#8217;t make a weekly close below the 6660 FOMC level. \n\nJust explaining the redundancy planning. Don&#8217;t get lost on the noise right now. Clarity in redundancy is critical right now. More on this after the close in the report im writing. \n\nSee the logic I laid out in the dollar linked in this report.&quot;,&quot;audience&quot;:&quot;all_subscribers&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;media_assets&quot;:[],&quot;threadMediaUploads&quot;:[],&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/trade-write-up-fx-fomc-and-real-purchasing?utm_source=post_embed&quot;},&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;handle&quot;:&quot;capitalflows&quot;,&quot;previous_name&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;profile_set_up_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-18T02:35:37.946Z&quot;,&quot;reader_installed_at&quot;:&quot;2023-01-20T00:06:59.049Z&quot;,&quot;status&quot;:{&quot;bestsellerTier&quot;:1000,&quot;subscriberTier&quot;:1,&quot;leaderboard&quot;:null,&quot;vip&quot;:false,&quot;badge&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;bestseller&quot;,&quot;tier&quot;:1000},&quot;paidPublicationIds&quot;:[1982668,1609231,4703496,1272022]}}}" data-component-name="CommunityPostPlaceholder"></div><p>As I laid out here, we remain in a very bullish environment and sentiment isn&#8217;t going to change the direction of the S&amp;P500. The only thing that moves the market is flows. In today&#8217;s social media attention market, the bearishness or bullishness doesn&#8217;t have predictability on directionality in ES, even if it overlaps occasionally with hindsight bias. </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;4ef5f09b-bbee-454b-a4bd-8ad88188dc9d&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Are We In A Bubble? AI and Macro Liquidity: Setting the Stage&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Are We In A Bubble? AI and Macro Liquidity: Setting the Stage&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-08T22:14:22.001Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KUos!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb4941676-4401-46a8-8c5f-e7588012a887_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/are-we-in-a-bubble-ai-and-macro-liquidity&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175653776,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:55,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies have been updated below. Thanks</p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h2><strong>US Monetary Policy &amp; Federal Reserve</strong></h2><p><em>FED DISCOUNT-WINDOW LOANS $6.24B IN WEEK ENDED OCT. 8 AFTER $7.17B</em><br><em>FED SAYS EXPANDED HOURS WILL TAKE EFFECT NO EARLIER THAN 2028</em><br><em>FED ANNOUNCES FEDWIRE FUNDS, NSS HOURS CHANGE IN PRESS RELEASE</em><br><em>FED&#8217;S BARR: PRICE STABILITY GOAL FACES &#8217;SIGNIFICANT RISKS&#8217;</em><br><em>BARR: RIGHT NOW, OUR POLICY IS PROBABLY MODESTLY RESTRICTIVE</em><br><em>BARR: FED SHOULD BE CAUTIOUS ABOUT ADJUSTING POLICY</em><br><em>BARR: WE MAY HAVE TWO ECONOMIES DEPENDING ON INCOME LEVELS</em><br><em>BARR: UNCLEAR IF SHUTDOWN WILL HAVE NOTICEABLE IMPACT ON GROWTH</em><br><em>WILLIAMS: APPROPRIATE FOR RATES BACK TO `NEUTRAL&#8217; SETTING: NYT</em><br><em>WILLIAMS SIGNALS GOVT DATA LAPSE WOULDN&#8217;T DETER FROM ACTION:NYT</em><br><em>WILLIAMS FOCUSED ON RISKS OF FURTHER LABOR SLOWDOWN: NYT</em><br><em>WILLIAMS: INFLATION OUTLOOK NOT AS DIRE AS EARLIER IN YEAR: NYT</em><br><em>WILLIAMS SEES FED HAS FLEXIBILITY TO SHORE UP LABOR MARKET: NYT</em><br><em>FED&#8217;S WILLIAMS SUPPORTS FURTHER INTEREST RATES CUTS THIS YR:NYT</em><br><em>FED&#8217;S WILLIAMS SUPPORTS FURTHER INTEREST RATES CUTS: NYT</em></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US Fiscal, Political &amp; Regulatory Developments</strong></h2><p><em>SENATORS IN TALKS ON MAKING OFFER TO DEMOCRATS ON VOTE: SEMAFOR</em><br><em>SENATE GOP MULL FUTURE VOTE ON EXTENDING ACA SUBSIDIES: SEMAFOR</em><br><em>DOJ LAUNCHES INQUIRY INTO FIRST BRANDS GROUP&#8217;S COLLAPSE: FT</em><br><em>US JUSTICE DEPT LAUNCHES INQUIRY INTO FIRST BRANDS GROUP: FT</em><br><em>US WEIGHS ACTION AGAINST CHINA-CONNECTED ROUTER GIANT TP-LINK</em><br><em>INVESCO SEPT. MONEY MARKET NET OUTFLOWS $2B</em></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US Trade, Technology &amp; Corporate</strong></h2><p><em>MICROSOFT FORECASTS SHOW DATA CENTER CRUNCH PERSISTS INTO 2026</em><br><em>SOME CUSTOMERS TURN AWAY FROM AZURE ON CLOUD CONSTRAINTS</em><br><em>VENTURE GLOBAL SUFFERS DEFEAT IN BP LNG ARBITRATION</em><br><em>CANADA&#8217;S BAYTEX ENERGY WEIGHS $3 BILLION EXIT OF US OPERATIONS</em></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US Foreign Policy &amp; Geopolitics</strong></h2><p><em>TRUMP: MIGHT DO MORE RUSSIA SANCTIONS</em><br><em>TRUMP: WE&#8217;RE STEPPING UP THE PRESSURE FOR UKRAINE DEAL</em><br><em>TRUMP: WOULD LOOK AT PALESTINIAN STATEHOOD &#8216;AT THE TIME&#8217;</em><br><em>TRUMP: STRICT DEADLINE ON HOSTAGE RELEASE IS MONDAY OR TUESDAY</em><br><em>TRUMP: HOSTAGES TO BE RELEASED MONDAY, TUESDAY; I&#8217;LL BE THERE</em><br><em>TRUMP: PLANNING ON GOING TO MIDDLE EAST SOMETIME SUNDAY</em><br><em>TRUMP: TRIP WOULD BE TO EGYPT, TO HAVE AN OFFICIAL SIGNING</em><br><em>TRUMP: LAST NIGHT WE REACHED MOMENTOUS MIDEAST BREAKTHROUGH</em><br><em>TRUMP: ISRAEL INVITED HIM TO SPEAK AT KNESSET, HE AGREED</em><br><em>TRUMP: IRAN WANTS TO WORK ON PEACE NOW</em><br><em>TRUMP: WE&#8217;D LIKE TO SEE IRAN REBUILD COUNTRY TOO</em><br><em>TRUMP: BUYING THE FINEST ICEBREAKERS IN THE WORLD</em><br><em>TRUMP: WE&#8217;RE BUYING ICEBREAKERS, BUILDING THEM WITH FINLAND</em><br><em>STUBB: WILL BUILD 11 ICEBREAKERS WITH THE US</em><br><em>STUBB: IT&#8217;S &#8216;CORRECT&#8217; FOR EUROPE TO NOT BUY RUSSIAN OIL, GAS</em><br><em>STUBB CONGRATULATES TRUMP ON &#8216;HISTORIC&#8217; GAZA DEAL</em><br><em>US AND SAUDI ARABIA MAKING PROGRESS ON CHIP DEAL: WSJ</em><br><em>US AND SAUDI ARABIA COULD FINALIZE A DEAL SOON: WSJ</em><br><em>US FINALIZES $20B CURRENCY SWAP LINE FRAMEWORK WITH ARGENTINA</em><br><em>US TREASURY INTERVENED IN ARGENTINA FX MARKETS ON THURSDAY</em><br><em>US TREASURY INTERVENED IN ARGENTINA FX MARKET: LA NACION</em><br><em>BESSENT: FINALIZED A $20 BILLION CURRENCY SWAP FRAMEWORK</em><br><em>BESSENT: DISCUSSED ARGENTINA&#8217;S STRONG ECONOMIC FUNDAMENTALS</em><br><em>MILEI THANKS BESSENT FOR STRONG SUPPORT FOR ARGENTINA</em><br><em>ARGENTINA BONDS ACCELERATE GAINS; 2035 NOTES UP 5 CENTS</em><br><em>ARGENTINE PESO TUMBLES 2.7% AT THE START OF TRADING</em><br><em>BRAZIL, US TEAMS TO MEET SOON IN WASHINGTON: BRAZIL MINISTRY</em><br><em>BRAZIL SAYS FOREIGN MINISTER VIEIRA HAD PHONE CALL WITH RUBIO</em><br><em>GAZPROM CEO, TURKEY ENERGY MINISTER DISCUSS GAS COOPERATION</em></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Middle East Peace &amp; Geopolitical Risk</strong></h2><p><em>HAMAS NEGOTIATING CHIEF SAYS AGREED TO OPEN RAFAH CROSSING</em><br><em>HAMAS NEGOTIATING CHIEF ANNOUNCES DEAL TO END WAR WITH ISRAEL</em><br><em>HOUTHIS SIGNAL HALT TO MILITARY OPS IF GAZA CEASEFIRE HOLDS</em><br><em>KALLAS: FIRST STAGE OF GAZA DEAL IS MAJOR STEP TOWARDS PEACE</em><br><em>ISRAEL PRESIDENT&#8217;S OFFICE SAYS TRUMP TO VISIT ISRAEL</em><br><em>ISRAEL FOREIGN MINISTER SA&#8217;AR SPEAKS TO FOX NEWS</em><br><em>SA&#8217;AR: REDEPLOYMENT IMMEDIATELY WITHIN 24HRS AFTER GOVT AGREES</em><br><em>SA&#8217;AR: TO IMMEDIATELY HAVE CEASEFIRE AFTER GOVT APPROVES DEAL</em><br><em>ISRAEL FOREIGN MINISTER SA&#8217;AR: WE ARE COMMITTED TO TRUMP&#8217;S PLAN</em><br><em>JOHNSON: TRUMP CALLED ME LAST NIGHT AFTER PEACE DEAL WAS DONE</em><br><em>JOHNSON: TRUMP AND I LAMENTED THE &#8216;TERRIBLE&#8217; SHUTDOWN SITUATION</em><br><em>MODI: CONGRATULATED TRUMP ON GAZA PEACE PLAN</em></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Global Central Banks &amp; Macro Policy</strong></h2><p><em>ECB&#8217;S ESCRIVA: INFLATION IS ALREADY AT 2%</em><br><em>A FEW ECB OFFICIALS VIEWED INFLATION RISKS TILTED TO UPSIDE</em><br><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: LABOR MARKET SOFTENING, BUT CPI WELL ABOVE TARGET</em><br><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: UK INFLATION PERSISTENT, GROWTH OUTLOOK MODEST</em><br><em>MEXICAN CENTRAL BANK PUBLISHES MINUTES TO SEPTEMBER MEETING</em><br><em>TAKAICHI: WEAK YEN HAS BOTH MERITS AND DEMERITS</em><br><em>TAKAICHI: NO IMMEDIATE NEED TO REVISE BOJ-GOVERNMENT ACCORD</em><br><em>TAKAICHI: NOT IN POSITION TO COMMENT ON RATE HIKE</em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251009</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">560KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/586356d9-1eb8-443e-ba2b-200f9996ab1b.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a 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class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/0e77cf20-6c9b-4df0-9783-a466e84f3a0d.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/65eaf1a8-18a9-4c25-b93a-f0fed9e7a9c9.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" 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Breadth weakened: seven sectors fell, with Energy, Industrials, and Materials leading declines. Fed rhetoric stayed easing-biased (Williams), but with data visibility still patchy, earnings are set to carry more macro weight near-term.</p><div><hr></div><h2>Sector Attribution</h2><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution (to S&amp;P &#8722;0.40%)</strong></p><ul><li><p>Leaders: Consumer Discretionary <strong>(+0.03%)</strong>, Consumer Staples <strong>(+0.01%)</strong>, Communication Services <strong>(+0.01%)</strong></p></li><li><p>Laggards: Industrials <strong>(&#8722;0.14%)</strong>, Financials <strong>(&#8722;0.08%)</strong>, Info Tech <strong>(&#8722;0.08%)</strong>, Energy <strong>(&#8722;0.06%)</strong>, Health Care <strong>(&#8722;0.04%)</strong>, Materials <strong>(&#8722;0.03%)</strong>, Utilities <strong>(&#8722;0.02%)</strong>, Real Estate <strong>(&#8722;0.01%)</strong></p></li></ul><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong></p><ul><li><p>Leaders: Consumer Discretionary <strong>(+0.31%)</strong>, Consumer Staples <strong>(+0.26%)</strong>, Communication Services <strong>(+0.14%)</strong></p></li><li><p>Laggards: Energy <strong>(&#8722;1.95%)</strong>, Materials <strong>(&#8722;1.74%)</strong>, Industrials <strong>(&#8722;1.67%)</strong>, Utilities <strong>(&#8722;0.67%)</strong>, Real Estate <strong>(&#8722;0.65%)</strong>, Financials <strong>(&#8722;0.62%)</strong>, Info Tech <strong>(&#8722;0.24%)</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>S&amp;P 500 (cap-weighted): &#8722;0.40%</strong></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2>Macro Overlay</h2><p><strong>Flows &amp; positioning:</strong> After a powerful run, breadth is tiring and &#8220;buy-the-dip&#8221; is meeting a bit more resistance. AI remains the secular bid, but today&#8217;s tape favored defensives at the margin while economically sensitive groups (Energy/Industrials/Materials) bore the brunt.</p><p><strong>Rates &amp; FX:</strong> 10-yr USTs edged up to ~<strong>4.14%</strong>, curve little changed; <strong>USD</strong> pushed to a 10-week high&#8212;both consistent with the cyclical softness in equities. Gold slipped back below <strong>$4,000/oz</strong>; oil fell as Middle East risk premia eased.</p><p><strong>Fed tone:</strong> NY Fed&#8217;s <strong>Williams</strong> reiterated openness to more cuts this year if labor softens further. That keeps the easing bias alive, but without fresh government data, markets will lean harder on earnings and high-frequency proxies.</p><p><strong>Earnings sensitivity:</strong> With a buyback blackout window and valuation heat, prints/guidance matter more. Tech&#8217;s capex cycle (AI infrastructure) still underpins the medium-term story, yet near-term leadership is vulnerable to any hint of margin or supply-chain strain.</p><div><hr></div><h2>The Read-Through</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Concentration risk cuts both ways.</strong> When Tech isn&#8217;t carrying, the index struggles&#8212;today&#8217;s negative contribution from Info Tech plus weakness in cyclicals left the S&amp;P in the red despite small defensive gains.</p></li><li><p><strong>Macro still supportive but not decisive.</strong> A dovish-leaning Fed and contained long rates are tailwinds, yet a stronger dollar and stretched marks argue for <strong>consolidation over reversal</strong>.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2>Takeaways &amp; Tactics</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Bias:</strong> Neutral-to-constructive medium term; tactically patient near term.</p></li><li><p><strong>Equity stance:</strong> Respect the uptrend but <strong>trim chase risk</strong> in cyclicals; let earnings reset expectations.</p></li><li><p><strong>Pairs/overlays:</strong> Prefer <strong>quality/defensives vs. cyclicals</strong> on days when USD&#8593; &amp; UST10y&#8593;. 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGwM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd67439d4-b818-4a5d-9d8e-28b06ba3bd7b_1433x982.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGwM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd67439d4-b818-4a5d-9d8e-28b06ba3bd7b_1433x982.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGwM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd67439d4-b818-4a5d-9d8e-28b06ba3bd7b_1433x982.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGwM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd67439d4-b818-4a5d-9d8e-28b06ba3bd7b_1433x982.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Low-50s Hold Despite Risk-Off; Slight Widening on USD/UST Drift (IG OAS ~52.6 bp)</h2><p>IG spreads nudged a touch wider but stayed firmly in the carry channel. Bloomberg US IG OAS closed around <strong>52.6 bp</strong> (&#8776; +0.7 bp d/d) as a stronger dollar and a small backup in UST 10s to ~4.14% met still-dovish Fed rhetoric (Williams). The tone remains <strong>sideways, carry-first</strong>; dispersion &gt; direction.</p><h2>Where we sit (from the chart)</h2><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>52.6 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>62.4 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>9.8 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>8.8 bp off</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>99 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last ~52.6 | High 151.8 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.37 | Low 43.75 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Macro overlay</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> S&amp;P &#8722;0.4%; leadership narrowed, cyclicals (Energy/Industrials/Materials) weak.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates/FX:</strong> UST10y &#8593; to ~4.14%; <strong>USD</strong> at 10-week highs. Gold &lt; $4,000; oil &#8722;1.7%.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed:</strong> Williams keeps an easing bias on the table if labor softens; minutes cautious but not hawkish.</p></li></ul><h2>Mapping to IG</h2><ul><li><p><strong>Carry &gt; convexity:</strong> Low-50s OAS keeps &#8220;clip the coupon&#8221; intact; no impulse for systemic widening.</p></li><li><p><strong>Duration cushion:</strong> Long-end stability continues to attract A/AA long-duration demand.</p></li><li><p><strong>Dispersion watch:</strong> Today&#8217;s cyclical equity weakness argues for <strong>BBB cyclicals</strong> (Energy/Industrials/Materials) to underperform on any further rates/FX headwind; single-name moves tied to guidance/M&amp;A/capex.</p></li><li><p><strong>Correlation check:</strong> USD&#8593; and UST10y&#8593; usually lean modestly wider; the move so far is <strong>orderly</strong>.</p></li></ul><h2>The Read-Through</h2><p>Base case remains a <strong>sideways grind in the low-50s</strong>: supportive policy path, contained rates, and robust demand for high-quality carry. Near-term risk is <strong>breadth deterioration in cyclicals</strong> plus a strong USD; offset is <strong>Fed optionality</strong> and steady duration demand.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png" width="1405" height="796" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!giEW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4891efb-39f6-4a24-850a-52b6b904cc7e_1405x796.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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class="file-embed-details-h2">11.9MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/cb728bdd-170d-4879-be09-a15f34bdefd4.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/cb728bdd-170d-4879-be09-a15f34bdefd4.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Capital Flows Interest Rate Sensitivity Model:</strong></h1><p>All of the interest rate sensitivity models are now reserved exclusively for paid subscribers. If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: What Stage? ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-what-stage</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-what-stage</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2025 02:53:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JSTW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3306f6f2-1c81-4b5e-9f7b-be19b41674da_786x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>All of the macro views for WHERE we are can be found here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;1fc8896d-46ac-4467-a36b-099c1d25d7ec&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Are We In A Bubble? AI and Macro Liquidity: Setting the Stage&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Are We In A Bubble? AI and Macro Liquidity: Setting the Stage&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-08T22:14:22.001Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KUos!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb4941676-4401-46a8-8c5f-e7588012a887_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/are-we-in-a-bubble-ai-and-macro-liquidity&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175653776,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:32,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are laid out below. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US Macro, Policy, and Market Developments</strong></h3><p><em>TRUMP EXCLUDES GENERICS FROM BIG PHARMA TARIFF PLAN: WSJ</em><br><em>TRUMP CONSIDERING SHIFTING FUNDS TO PAY TROOPS: POLITICO</em><br><em>TRUMP: CHICAGO CAN BE SAVED, OTHER CITIES ARE GONE</em><br><em>TRUMP: FINAL NEGOTIATION IS WITH HAMAS, WE MAY LEAVE SATURDAY</em><br><em>TRUMP: TALKS WITH HAMAS SEEM TO BE GOING WELL</em><br><em>TRUMP: NEGOTIATION WITH HAMAS GOING WELL</em><br><em>TRUMP: IN DEEP DISCUSSIONS ON MIDDLE EAST</em><br><em>TRUMP: GOOD CHANCE OF SUCCESS IN MIDDLE EAST</em><br><em>TRUMP: MOST FED WORKERS WILL GET BACKPAY</em><br><em>TRUMP: SOME FEDERAL WORKERS WON&#8217;T QUALIFY FOR BACKPAY</em><br><em>TRUMP: WOULD CONSIDER GOING TO GAZA</em><br><em>TRUMP: I&#8217;LL BE MAKING THE ROUNDS IN THE MIDEAST</em><br><em>TRUMP SPEAKS AT THE WHITE HOUSE<br>JOHNSON: WORRIED ABOUT ALL SORTS OF ADVERSE EFFECTS OF SHUTDOWN</em><br><em>JOHNSON: HAVE NOT SPOKEN TO SCHUMER SINCE OVAL OFFICE MEETING</em><br><em>JOHNSON: DON&#8217;T HAVE ANYTHING TO NEGOTIATE ON STOPGAP BILL</em><br><em>JOHNSON: ONGOING TALKS ABOUT REFORMING ACA SUBSIDIES<br>SCHUMER SAYS POSITION ON HEALTH CARE SUBSIDIES REMAINS THE SAME</em><br><em>MINORITY LEADER CHUCK SCHUMER SPEAKS ON SENATE FLOOR<br>CARNEY: EXPECT BILATERAL DEALS ALONGSIDE USMCA</em><br><em>US ADDS 26 ENTITIES, INCLUDING CHINESE FIRMS, TO ENTITY LIST</em><br><em>HUANG: US IS OVERALL &#8216;NOT FAR AHEAD&#8217; OF CHINA ON AI</em><br><em>SEC PROBES ACCOUNTING PRACTICES AT MASSMUTUAL: WSJ</em></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Federal Reserve Commentary &amp; Policy Outlook</strong></h3><p><em>FED RELEASES MINUTES OF SEPT. 16-17 MEETING IN WASHINGTON</em><br><em>FED: MOST SAID LIKELY APPROPRIATE TO EASE POLICY MORE THIS YR</em><br><em>FED: A FEW OFFICIALS COULD HAVE SUPPORTED NO RATE CUT IN SEPT.</em><br><em>FED: MAJORITY EMPHASIZED UPSIDE RISKS TO INFLATION OUTLOOK</em><br><em>FED: COUPLE SAID INF. WOULD BE CLOSE TO GOAL EXCLUDING TARIFFS</em><br><em>FED: LABOR MKT LIKELY TO CHANGE LITTLE OR MODESTLY SOFTEN</em><br><em>FED: DOWNSIDE RISKS TO EMPLOYMENT ELEVATED AND HAVE RISEN</em><br><em>FED: IMPORTANT TO MONITOR HOW CLOSE RESERVES ARE TO AMPLE</em><br><em>FED: SEVERAL REMARKED ON ISSUES RELATED TO FED BALANCE SHEET</em><br><em>FED: SOME NOTED POLICY MAY NOT BE PARTICULARLY RESTRICTIVE</em><br><em>FED STAFF SEES UPSIDE INF. RISKS, COULD PROVE MORE PERSISTENT<br>BARR SEES BIG BANK DEREGULATION AS THREAT TO COMMUNITY BANKS</em><br><em>BARR: RECENT CAPITAL PROPOSALS THREATEN TO ERODE PROTECTIONS</em><br><em>FED&#8217;S BARR TO SPEAK AT COMMUNITY BANKING RESEARCH CONFERENCE</em></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Global Developments</strong></h3><p><em>US, MIDEAST OFFICIALS VIEW GAZA DEAL WITHIN REACH THIS WEEK: AXS</em><br><em>TURKEY&#8217;S FIDAN: TODAY&#8217;S GAZA TALK MAY RESULT IN CEASEFIRE</em><br><em>FIDAN: GAZA TALKS TODAY FOCUSING ON HOSTAGES, PRISONERS, AID</em><br><em>HAMAS SEES OPTIMISM AMONG PARTIES TO REACH CEASEFIRE</em><br><em>ISRAEL SAYS THWARTED SMUGGLING OF IRANIAN WEAPONS TO WEST BANK<br>IMF&#8217;S GEORGIEVA SAYS UNCERTAINTY IS THE NEW NORMAL</em><br><em>GEORGIEVA: VALUATIONS HEADING TOWARD DOT-COM HEIGHTS OF 2000</em><br><em>GEORGIEVA: EASY FINANCIAL CONDITIONS &#8216;MASKING&#8217; GROWTH SOFTENING</em><br><em>GEORGIEVA SAYS WORLD AVOIDED TRADE WAR RETALIATION &#8216;SO FAR&#8217;</em><br><em>GEORGIEVA URGES NATIONS TO PRESERVE TRADE AS ENGINE OF GROWTH</em><br><em>GEORGIEVA: WORLD ECONOMY &#8216;GENERALLY WITHSTOOD&#8217; ACUTE STRAINS</em><br><em>IMF CHIEF EXPECTS DECISIONS SOON ON ARGENTINA AID PACKAGE: RTRS</em><br><em>IMF CHIEF GEORGIEVA DELIVERS SPEECH IN WASHINGTON<br>SAUDI GOVERNMENT SAID IN TALKS WITH BANKS FOR $10 BILLION LOAN</em><br><em>NOVAK: RUSSIA&#8217;S SEPTEMBER OUTPUT WAS CLOSE TO OPEC+ QUOTA: IFX<br>BOE: THREAT TO FED CREDIBILITY COULD TRIGGER SHARP REPRICING</em><br><em>BOE: EQUITY VALUATIONS APPEAR STRETCHED, NOTABLY FOR AI FIRMS</em><br><em>BOE&#8217;S PILL: UK SEEING STRUCTURAL CHANGE IN PRICE, WAGE-SETTING</em><br><em>BOE&#8217;S PILL: INFLATION EXPECTATIONS MAY HAVE SHIFTED</em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Comd 20251008</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">35.7MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/d7d1e697-b8ac-480e-9287-35e2b0a45872.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/d7d1e697-b8ac-480e-9287-35e2b0a45872.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Dashboard: Excel spreadsheet for economic data, interest rates, and real estate.</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/85f10710-5f0b-4940-96a1-7872e2da8c68.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/85f10710-5f0b-4940-96a1-7872e2da8c68.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fd63d28b-de55-4152-9ea3-38d163e527ed.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/fd63d28b-de55-4152-9ea3-38d163e527ed.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Momentum and Mean Reversion Models: Equities, Commodities, Fixed Income, and Currencies</strong></h1><p>You can find the educational primer and video explanation of these models here: <a 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251008</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.13MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/6e9ee140-0521-4b73-8e4c-6263df931266.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/6e9ee140-0521-4b73-8e4c-6263df931266.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Market Wrap: Tech Drives Fresh Highs as AI Fever Returns (S&amp;P +0.41%)</strong></h3><p>The S&amp;P 500 resumed its charge higher (+0.41%), led almost entirely by a renewed surge in mega-cap tech. Nvidia extended gains after CEO Jensen Huang said Blackwell chip demand is &#8220;really, really&#8221; strong, igniting another wave of AI optimism. The Nasdaq 100 added 1.2%, and the broader S&amp;P&#8217;s advance was once again narrow dominated by Info Tech (+0.38 weighted return, +1.08% unweighted) and supported by Discretionary (+0.05 / +0.49%) and Industrials (+0.05 / +0.66%).</p><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution</strong><br>Leaders &#8211; Info Tech (+0.38%), Discretionary (+0.05%), Industrials (+0.05%)<br>Laggards &#8211; Financials (&#8211;0.09%), Staples (&#8211;0.02%), Energy (&#8211;0.01%)<br><strong>Net:</strong> S&amp;P 500 +0.41%</p><p><strong>Unweighted Performance (Breadth)</strong><br>Leaders &#8211; Info Tech (+1.08%), Discretionary (+0.49%), Industrials (+0.66%), Utilities (+0.25%)<br>Laggards &#8211; Financials (&#8211;0.65%), Energy (&#8211;0.44%), Staples (&#8211;0.34%), Real Estate (&#8211;0.14%)<br><strong>Breadth:</strong> Positive but narrow&#8212;four sectors driving nearly the entire index gain.</p><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>AI Still in the Driver&#8217;s Seat</strong><br>The AI-driven rally continues to defy gravity, with investors looking through bubble warnings toward earnings resilience and the Fed&#8217;s steady easing path. With the S&amp;P nearly doubling from its 2022 lows, comparisons to the dot-com era are surfacing, but strategists note multiples remain far below 2000 peaks. Nvidia&#8217;s upbeat tone and fresh capital expenditure signals from Cisco and Broadcom extended the &#8220;AI infrastructure&#8221; trade, overshadowing stretched sentiment readings.</p><p><strong>Fed Minutes: Hawkish Tint, Dovish Reality</strong><br>Minutes from the Sept 16-17 FOMC meeting showed &#8220;almost all&#8221; officials backed the 25 bp cut, though &#8220;a few&#8221; favored holding. The tone skewed hawkish, emphasizing upside inflation risks and the uncertainty around tariffs. Still, &#8220;most&#8221; participants expect further easing later this year. Market pricing remains firm for an October cut as the shutdown dampens confidence and data visibility.</p><p><strong>Cross-Asset Moves</strong><br>The 10-year Treasury held near 4.13% after a $39 billion auction drew mixed demand. The Bloomberg Dollar Index touched its strongest since August; yen hovered near 152.7 per dollar amid intervention watch. Gold surged 1.4% to $4,042/oz and oil edged higher (+0.6%) as inventories fell. Bitcoin (+0.3%) and Ether (+0.3%) tracked mild risk-on sentiment.</p><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p>Breadth remains razor-thin Tech&#8217;s 1 point move carried nearly the entire S&amp;P gain but there&#8217;s no sign of exhaustion yet. The combination of contained yields, robust AI momentum, and a measured Fed keeps the macro backdrop supportive. Still, concentration risk is high: if leadership falters, the S&amp;P&#8217;s lofty levels could wobble quickly.</p><p><strong>Takeaway:</strong> The AI trade remains the market&#8217;s heartbeat. As long as yields stay anchored and earnings validate the hype, dips will likely keep finding buyers. The next real test arrives with October&#8217;s Fed meeting and the shutdown&#8217;s impact on data visibility.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OUTh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F506f3147-4bf9-4be3-adbd-8a851539a364_1558x990.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OUTh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F506f3147-4bf9-4be3-adbd-8a851539a364_1558x990.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OUTh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F506f3147-4bf9-4be3-adbd-8a851539a364_1558x990.png 848w, 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stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Low-50s Grind Persists as AI Risk Bid Returns (IG OAS ~51.9 bp)</h2><p>IG spreads hugged the carry channel despite a higher-beta equity pop led by AI. The Bloomberg US IG OAS closed around <strong>51.9 bp</strong>, essentially flat on the day, with duration support offsetting mixed Treasury auction tone and a firmer dollar. Credit beta remains well-anchored; dispersion, not direction, is where the action is.</p><h2>Where we sit (from the chart)</h2><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>51.9 bp</strong> (chart last: 51.866)</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~62.4 bp &#8594; <strong>~10.5 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> 43.8 bp &#8594; <strong>~8.1 bp off</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> 151.8 bp &#8594; <strong>~100 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last 51.866 | High 151.798 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.375 | Low 43.750 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Macro overlay</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> US benchmarks set fresh highs; <strong>AI complex</strong> (Nvidia commentary; DC/AI capex chatter) powered leadership; breadth still narrow.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates:</strong> UST 10y around <strong>4.13%</strong> after a <strong>$39bn 10y</strong> auction with demand a touch soft; curves steady.</p></li><li><p><strong>USD/Commods:</strong> Dollar at the strongest since Aug; <strong>gold &gt;$4,000</strong>; oil firmer on inventory mix.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed minutes:</strong> Hawkish tint (inflation risks, tariffs) but <strong>&#8220;most&#8221; still see further easing later this year</strong>; shutdown adds to data-visibility risk rather than a growth shock.</p></li></ul><h3>Mapping to IG</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Carry &gt; convexity:</strong> Low-50s OAS keeps IG in &#8220;clip the coupon&#8221; mode; equities up + contained yields = no impulse to reprice wider.</p></li><li><p><strong>Duration cushion:</strong> Long-end stability continues to support <strong>A/AA long-duration</strong> demand.</p></li><li><p><strong>Quality skew / dispersion:</strong> Index flat masks <strong>BBB cyclicals</strong> sensitivity to any backup in reals or earnings wobble; <strong>idiosyncratic</strong> headlines (M&amp;A, capex, guidance) driving single-name moves.</p></li><li><p><strong>Correlation check:</strong> Stronger USD + tech leadership would usually lean mildly wider; duration and benign macro kept <strong>spreads pinned</strong>.</p></li></ul><h2>The read-through</h2><p>Base case remains a <strong>sideways grind in the low-50s</strong>: supportive rates, measured Fed easing bias, and AI-led risk appetite, but with <strong>concentration risk</strong> if leadership stumbles.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZEJy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b699fbb-f254-418d-8ddd-18ca6683f0c0_1405x780.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: The Macro Play]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-the-macro-play</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-the-macro-play</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2025 23:58:34 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uh5x!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c5bdc9e-d386-48bb-9312-b31ef479119b_1018x1270.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I want to share several words related to the macro regime to explain WHERE we are: </p><ol><li><p>This period of time is NOT normal. As I laid out yesterday, we are seeing a collocation of forces increasing liquidity in the system. </p></li></ol><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;6163232b-6a8d-4817-8851-c67c115420db&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Why the US Economy Can Withstand Much Higher Interest Rates - The AI BID&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Why the US Economy Can Withstand Much Higher Interest Rates - The AI BID&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-06T18:36:16.846Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jyOp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa73b9027-f93f-4bb6-9f6b-99c43ad559bc_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/why-the-us-economy-can-withstand&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175435055,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:39,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><ol start="2"><li><p>Don&#8217;t confuse a positioning unwind with a macro inflection point. We remain ABOVE the FOMC level and could easily have a marginal pullback before another leg higher. My bias continues to be to the upside though. </p></li></ol><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png" width="1456" height="1091" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cKfj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F794484dc-8317-4983-8720-5002d3f3d6c7_1795x1345.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><ol start="3"><li><p>We have see the DXY rally since FOMC driven by monetary policy differentials. </p></li></ol><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlaM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc15d6c6e-6796-4a49-9195-784d18efa3bf_1810x1362.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>If you are trying to understand the drivers of the dollar here, see this report: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;10279e78-04e2-4cf8-9b60-775cb6ddd4ab&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Up: FX and Interest Rates&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Up: FX, FOMC, and Real Purchasing Power&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-09-17T03:13:13.364Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e3lO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8075b9b5-3227-4364-8465-533fe5e7da7f_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/trade-write-up-fx-fomc-and-real-purchasing&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Trade Write-Ups&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:173709419,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:34,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>MAINTAIN RISK MANAGEMENT AND CLARITY OF THOUGHT. </p><p>All of the models and strategies are updated below. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US Macro &amp; Fed Policy</strong></h3><p><em>FED GOVERNOR STEPHEN MIRAN SPEAKS AT EVENT IN NEW YORK</em><br><em>MIRAN: FED MANDATES LESS IN TENSION THAN SOME COLLEAGUES THINK</em><br><em>MIRAN: FED POLICY IS MORE RESTRICTIVE AS NEUTRAL RATE CAME DOWN</em><br><em>MIRAN: MY BEST ATTEMPT AT REAL NEUTRAL RATE ESTIMATE IS 0.5%</em><br><em>MIRAN: NEED TO BE HUMBLE ABOUT ESTIMATES OF NEUTRAL RATE</em><br><em>MIRAN: I&#8217;M MORE SANGUINE ON INFLATION OUTLOOK THAN MANY OTHERS</em><br><em>MIRAN: ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIVENESS POSES RISK GOING FORWARD</em><br><em>MIRAN: MONETARY POLICY INSULATION FROM S/T POLITICS IS CRITICAL</em><br><em>MIRAN: PRIVATE DATA AREN&#8217;T SUFFICIENT REPLACEMENT FOR GOVT DATA</em><br><em>MIRAN: REMAIN OPTIMISTIC WE&#8217;LL HAVE DATA BY OCTOBER FED MEETING</em><br><em>MIRAN: US GOVERNMENT DATA ARE GOLD STANDARD AROUND THE WORLD</em><br><em>MIRAN: DECLINING RESPONSE RATES HAVE BEEN SIGNIFICANT PROBLEM</em><br><em>MIRAN: TARIFF INFLATION MAY BE YET TO COME BUT HAVEN&#8217;T SEEN YET</em><br><em>MIRAN: I THINK A LOT OF THAT UNCERTAINTY HAS RESOLVED</em><br><em>MIRAN: FED&#8217;S MIRAN DOESN&#8217;T EXPECT CAPITAL FLOWS TO US TO DECLINE</em><br><em>MIRAN: MY VIEW IS MONETARY POLICY SHOULD BE FORWARD-LOOKING</em><br><em>FED&#8217;S MIRAN: UNCERTAINTY WEIGHED ON ECONOMY IN H1 2025<br>MINNEAPOLIS FED PRESIDENT NEEL KASHKARI COMMENTS IN Q&amp;A</em><br><em>KASHKARI: FOMC COMMITTED TO DATA-BASED, NOT POLITICAL DECISIONS</em><br><em>KASHKARI: DRASTICALLY LOWERING RATES WOULD CAUSE BURST IN INFL.</em><br><em>FED&#8217;S KASHKARI SAYS DATA SENDING SOME STAGFLATION SIGNALS<br>ATLANTA FED PRESIDENT RAPHAEL BOSTIC SAYS IN MODERATED Q&amp;A</em><br><em>BOSTIC: TURBULENCE LEADING FIRMS, HOUSEHOLDS TO BE CAUTIOUS<br>FED&#8217;S DALY CAUTIONS AGAINST THINKING ALL BUBBLES ARE FINL:AXIOS</em><br><em>DALY SEES MORE TECH `IN PLACE OF HIRING&#8217; AS ECO SLOWS: AXIOS</em><br><em>DALY: NOT SEEING EVIDENCE OF MASS JOB REPLACEMENT BY AI: AXIOS<br>NY FED: HOUSEHOLDS&#8217; OUTLOOK FOR LABOR MARKET DETERIORATES</em><br><em>NY FED: MORE HOUSEHOLDS REPORT BEING BETTER OFF THAN YEAR AGO</em><br><em>NY FED: ONE-YEAR INFLATION EXPECTATIONS RISE TO 3.38% VS 3.2%</em><br><em>NY FED: 1Y CONSUMER INFLATION EXPECTATIONS IN SEPT 3.4% VS 3.2%</em><br><em>NY FED: 3Y CONSUMER INFLATION EXPECTATIONS UNCHANGED AT 3%</em><br><em>NY FED: 5Y CONSUMER INFLATION EXPECTATIONS IN SEPT 3% VS 2.9%</em></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Global Macro Links / Trade / Tariffs</strong></h3><p><em>LEBLANC: DISCUSSED WAYS TO DEEPEN CANADA-US ENERGY PARTNERSHIP</em><br><em>LEBLANC: CANADA, US HOPE TO REACH DEAL ON STEEL, ALUMINUM</em><br><em>LEBLANC: US, CANADA HOPE TO REACH SECTORAL TARIFF DEAL QUICKLY</em><br><em>TRUMP ON TRADE DEAL: I THINK CANADIANS WILL LOVE US AGAIN</em><br><em>TRUMP: WE WILL HAVE TARIFFS BETWEEN CANADA AND US</em><br><em>TRUMP: WANT TO MAKE OUR CARS HERE, WANT CANADA TO DO WELL</em><br><em>TRUMP: ON USMCA: WE CAN RENEGOTIATE IT OR DO DIFFERENT DEALS</em><br><em>TRUMP: WILL MEET XI IN A FEW WEEKS IN SOUTH KOREA<br>WTO SAYS &#8216;FULL IMPACT&#8217; OF TRUMP TARIFFS MAY HIT NEXT YEAR</em><br><em>WTO: GOODS TRADE GROWTH SEEN AT 2.4% THIS YR, 0.5% IN 2026</em><br><em>SEFCOVIC: WILL DISCUSS STEEL RINGFENCING, DERIVATES WITH US</em><br><em>EU PROPOSES TO LIMIT TARIFF-FREE STEEL IMPORTS: SEJOURNE</em></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Europe/ECB &#8211; Relevant for US Macro Context</strong></h3><p><em>ECB&#8217;S LAGARDE SAYS EU INSTITUTIONS WATCHING FRANCE SITUATION</em><br><em>LAGARDE: EU INSTITUTIONS HOPE FRANCE FINDS PATH TO BUDGET</em><br><em>EU TRADE COMMISSIONER MAROS SEFCOVIC COMMENTS IN STRASBOURG</em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251007</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">558KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" 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href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/4b17a8d1-906f-40a0-b4bd-a1cea9e41822.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/4b17a8d1-906f-40a0-b4bd-a1cea9e41822.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Dashboard: Excel spreadsheet for economic data, interest rates, and real estate.</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/72d64950-1836-4336-9406-83bc36afbb22.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/72d64950-1836-4336-9406-83bc36afbb22.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Fred Dashboard V2</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">8.34MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251007</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.06MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/3e8c4f46-c0dd-4249-be2c-fed8dec42eb8.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/3e8c4f46-c0dd-4249-be2c-fed8dec42eb8.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Market Wrap: Tech and Discretionary Lead Pullback Amid Buyer Fatigue (S&amp;P &#8211;0.49%)</strong></h3><p>After a relentless rally that added over $16 trillion in market cap since April, the S&amp;P 500 finally took a breather (&#8211;0.49%), with mega-caps and tech leading the retreat. Oracle&#8217;s softer-than-expected cloud margins and Tesla&#8217;s price cuts triggered profit-taking across the AI complex, while investors digested a crowded sentiment backdrop and over-extended valuations. Bonds found a bid as a $58 billion 3-year Treasury auction cleared smoothly, nudging yields lower.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution to Index</strong><br>Leaders: Consumer Staples (+0.05%), Energy (+0.01%), Health Care (+0.01%)<br>Drags: Info Tech (&#8211;0.33%), Discretionary (&#8211;0.09%), Industrials (&#8211;0.06%), Comm Services (&#8211;0.05%)<br>Net: S&amp;P 500 &#8211;0.49%</p><p><strong>Sector Performance (Unweighted Breadth)</strong><br>Winners: Consumer Staples (+0.93%), Utilities (+0.20%), Energy (+0.23%), Health Care (+0.08%)<br>Losers: Info Tech (&#8211;0.94%), Discretionary (&#8211;0.87%), Industrials (&#8211;0.73%), Materials (&#8211;0.40%), Comm Services (&#8211;0.49%)<br>Net: S&amp;P 500 &#8211;0.49%</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>Exhaustion After Euphoria</strong><br>The AI trade that&#8217;s powered this year&#8217;s melt-up finally paused with some &#8220;buyer fatigue&#8221; after a historic run. Oracle&#8217;s margin disappointment and Tesla&#8217;s price-cut headline sparked rotation out of high-multiple tech and into defensives and energy. Wall St client sentiment index remains at its most bullish since December, and another IB&#8217;s exuberance gauge still flirts with &#8220;manic&#8221; territory, a sign the pullback may be as much about positioning as macro.</p><p><strong>Fed Tone and Rates</strong><br>Yields drifted lower (10-yr 4.13%, &#8211;3 bp) as a solid Treasury auction offset hawkish comments from Minneapolis Fed&#8217;s Kashkari and a sanguine read from Governor Miran. Miran reiterated that tariffs pose limited inflation risk and that policy remains overly restrictive, implying scope for continued easing. Markets still price October as a live meeting for a 25 bp cut, but Fed messaging suggests incremental moves will stay data-dependent, especially given the risk of a government data blackout if the shutdown persists.</p><p><strong>Macro Narrative Shift</strong><br>The day marked a turn from euphoria to evaluation. Markets are starting to ask whether AI profitability timelines justify current multiples and how fragile sentiment has become after months of uninterrupted gains. Some Wall St firms flagged that a short, shallow pullback would be constructive if earnings momentum holds. In contrast, some warn that profit-taking risk has risen materially, especially in the Nasdaq.</p><p><strong>Cross-Asset Moves</strong><br>The dollar strengthened (+0.4%) as yen slid past 151.9 per dollar. Gold continued toward $4,000/oz (+0.5%), oil rose (+0.6%) to $62/bbl, and Bitcoin dropped (&#8211;2.6%). Credit and rates markets stayed orderly, signaling that this was a position-driven pause, not a risk-off rotation.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p>The market&#8217;s excess is finally meeting resistance. Tech&#8217;s drag underscores how narrow the advance had become, a few AI heavyweights propped up indices while cyclicals and defensives lagged. This correction looks like a healthy reset within a broader bullish trend, provided yields stay contained and earnings deliver.</p><p><strong>Takeaway:</strong> After a $16 trillion run, momentum finally blinked. Wider market nthusiasm remains high, but it needs proof that AI profits can justify valuation. 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_wkT!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0df55d2-8864-45e2-a5e7-810326ae5bd9_1449x1086.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_wkT!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0df55d2-8864-45e2-a5e7-810326ae5bd9_1449x1086.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_wkT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0df55d2-8864-45e2-a5e7-810326ae5bd9_1449x1086.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_wkT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0df55d2-8864-45e2-a5e7-810326ae5bd9_1449x1086.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US IG Credit Wrap: Low-50s Hold as Equities Exhale; Bid for Duration Returns (IG OAS ~51.4 bp)</strong></h2><p>IG spreads stayed inside the carry channel despite a tech-led equity pullback and a firmer dollar. A well-received $58bn 3-year auction helped nudge UST yields lower, cushioning credit beta. Bloomberg US IG OAS sits ~<strong>51.4 bp</strong> (chart last: <strong>51.425</strong>), basically unchanged to a touch wider vs yesterday.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Where we sit (from the chart)</h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>51.4 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>62.4 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>11 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>7&#8211;8 bp off</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>100 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last 51.425 | High 151.798 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.380 | Low 43.750 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Macro</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> Momentum pause after a $16T run; mega-cap/AI complex led the drag as Oracle margin chatter and Tesla price cuts hit sentiment.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates:</strong> <strong>UST 10y ~4.13% (&#8211;3 bp)</strong> as the 3-yr auction cleared cleanly; curve stable.</p></li><li><p><strong>USD/Commods/Crypto:</strong> Dollar firmer; <strong>gold +0.5%</strong> toward $4,000/oz; WTI ~+$0.6; Bitcoin lower.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed tone:</strong> Gov. <strong>Miran</strong> sees limited tariff pass-through and room to keep easing; <strong>Kashkari</strong> warns against drastic cuts&#8212;net read = <strong>measured, data-dependent</strong> easing path with shutdown-driven data gaps still a risk.</p></li></ul><h3><strong>How this maps to credit</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>Carry over convexity:</strong> Low-50s OAS keeps the asset class in &#8220;clip-the-coupon&#8221; mode; the small equity wobble wasn&#8217;t enough to force spread beta wider.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates cushion:</strong> A mild rally in duration offsets equity softness&#8212;supportive for <strong>long-duration A/AA</strong> demand.</p></li><li><p><strong>Quality skew / dispersion:</strong> Index stability masks idiosyncratic spread moves; <strong>high-beta BBB cyclicals</strong> remain most sensitive if profit-taking extends or if reals back up.</p></li><li><p><strong>Correlation check:</strong> Stronger USD + softer tech normally lean wider, but <strong>auction strength and still-benign macro</strong> kept IG pinned.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The read-through</strong></h3><p>Base case remains a <strong>sideways grind in the low-50s</strong>: equities consolidate, rates contained, and policy guidance steady. Without a clear macro break (labor crack vs. inflation re-accel), IG is <strong>carry-led</strong> with selective dispersion.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png" width="1414" height="798" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LS41!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F886db639-3f37-4023-ab51-0c7d27556b0d_1414x798.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Interest Rates and AI]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-interest-rates-40b</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-interest-rates-40b</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2025 00:06:48 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56QD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8249cc8d-0e53-429d-be9c-809f4d3892ee_680x680.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>The most recent macro video and connected report can be found here: </p><div id="youtube2-dVa1tLkGV38" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;dVa1tLkGV38&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/dVa1tLkGV38?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;44ab0068-4f97-4757-8a00-865acec09823&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Why the US Economy Can Withstand Much Higher Interest Rates - The AI BID&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Why the US Economy Can Withstand Much Higher Interest Rates - The AI BID&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-06T18:36:16.846Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jyOp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa73b9027-f93f-4bb6-9f6b-99c43ad559bc_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/why-the-us-economy-can-withstand&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175435055,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:29,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>And the Twitter Spaces on the credit cycle can be found here: <a href="https://x.com/globalflows/status/1975282829039997375?s=46">LINK</a></p><p>As always, you can find all of the updated systematic models and strategies below. Thanks </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US &amp; Federal Reserve</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S SCHMID SAYS INSTANT PAYMENTS PROBABLY LEAPFROG STABLECOIN</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHMID: LABOR MARKET HAS COOLED BUT REMAINS HEALTHY</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHMID: PRICE INCREASES BECOMING MORE WIDESPREAD</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHMID: AGGRESSIVELY BOOSTING DEMAND RISKS BIG PRICE INCREASES</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHMID: POLICY IN RIGHT PLACE, ONLY SLIGHTLY RESTRICTIVE</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S SCHMID SAYS RATES SHOULD LEAN AGAINST DEMAND GROWTH</em></p></li><li><p><em>CITADEL&#8217;S GRIFFIN SAYS US ECONOMY IS ON A BIT OF A &#8216;SUGAR HIGH&#8217;</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Fiscal, Policy &amp; Political Developments</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>THUNE: SHUTDOWN LAYOFFS WILL BE JUDGEMENT CALL BY WHITE HOUSE</em></p></li><li><p><em>SENATE MAJORITY LEADER JOHN THUNE SPEAKS TO REPORTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>THUNE: FATE OF ACA SUBSIDIES &#8216;PROBABLY&#8217; DEPENDS ON WHITE HOUSE</em></p></li><li><p><em>LEAVITT: HAVE NOT SEEN ACA SUBSIDY PROPOSALS</em></p></li><li><p><em>LEAVITT: OMB CONTINUES TO WORK WITH AGENCIES ON LAYOFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: THE HOUSE DID ITS JOB, SENATE DEMOCRATS HAVE THE BALL</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: THERE&#8217;S NOTHING FOR US TO NEGOTIATE ON STOPGAP FUNDING</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: GOP HAS MANY IDEAS TO FIX HEALTH CARE IN COMING MONTHS</em></p></li><li><p><em>HOUSE SPEAKER MIKE JOHNSON TALKS TO REPORTERS ON SHUTDOWN</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Trade &amp; Geopolitics (US-Led Focus)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>TRUMP: DOING SOMETHING ON FARMERS THIS WEEK</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: CARNEY WILL PROBABLY TALK ABOUT TARIFFS AT MEETING</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: MEDIUM, HEAVY DUTY TRUCKS TO FACE 25% TARIFF FROM NOV 1</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: TRUCK TARIFFS TO BEGIN NOV 1ST, 2025</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: TARIFFS ON SOME TRUCKS BEGIN NOV. 1</em></p></li><li><p><em>LEAVITT: TRADE WILL BE TOPIC OF DISCUSSION W/ TRUMP, CARNEY</em></p></li><li><p><em>LEAVITT: TECHNICAL TALKS HAPPENING IN EGYPT W/ WITKOFF, KUSHNER</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: LULA WILL COME TO US</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP ON BRAZIL: WILL START DOING BUSINESS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WILL HAVE FURTHER TALKS WITH LULA</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: HAD A GOOD CALL WITH LULA</em></p></li><li><p><em>LULA WILLING TO TRAVEL TO THE US, BRAZIL PRESIDENCY SAYS</em></p></li><li><p><em>LULA, TRUMP AGREED TO MEET IN PERSON &#8216;SOON&#8217;, BRAZIL PRESIDENCY</em></p></li><li><p><em>LULA ASKED TRUMP TO REMOVE 40% TAX ON BRAZIL IMPORTS</em></p></li><li><p><em>LULA, TRUMP TALKED FOR ABOUT 30 MINUTES, BRAZIL PRESIDENCY SAYS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP, LULA CALL WAS &#8216;POSITIVE,&#8217; BRAZIL&#8217;S HADDAD SAYS</em></p></li><li><p><em>HADDAD: GOVT WILL RELEASE STATEMENT ON TRUMP, LULA CALL SOON</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP AND BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT LULA ARE SPEAKING NOW: REUTERS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: REALLY GOOD CHANCE OF ISRAEL, HAMAS DEAL</em></p></li><li><p><em>PUTIN, NETANYAHU HOLD TELEPHONE CONVERSATION, KREMLIN SAYS</em></p></li><li><p><em>INDIRECT TALKS BETWEEN ISRAEL, HAMAS BEGIN IN EGYPT: ALQAHERA</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Foreign Policy, Emerging Markets &amp; US Relations</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>BESSENT: WILL DISCUSS THE SEVERAL OPTIONS TO SUPPORT ARGENTINA</em></p></li><li><p><em>BESSENT: WILL CONTINUE DISCUSSIONS WITH ARGENTINA&#8217;S CAPUTO</em></p></li><li><p><em>BRAZIL&#8217;S MINISTRY: - EXPORTS TO US ARE LIKELY TO KEEP FALLLING</em></p></li><li><p><em>BRAZIL&#8217;S MINISTRY: IF US TARIFFS ARE KEPT IN PLACE -</em></p></li><li><p><em>ARGENTINA SELLS DOLLARS FOR FIFTH STRAIGHT FX TRADING SESSION</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Europe (Macro Relevance)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>LAGARDE: STILL ANTICIPATING GROWTH IN 2H, BUT WEAKER THAN IN 1H</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: WE ARE DATA DEPENDENT ON RATES</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: ECB IS IN A GOOD PLACE</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: NO CURRENCY&#8217;S GLOBAL POSITION IS GUARANTEED</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY TO STRENGTHEN EURO&#8217;S GLOBAL ROLE</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: WAGE GROWTH TO MODERATE FURTHER</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: INFLATION REMAINS CLOSE TO 2% TARGET</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: HEADWINDS TO GROWTH SHOULD FADE NEXT YEAR</em></p></li><li><p><em>LAGARDE: SLUGGISH EXPORTS, STRONG EURO TO HOLD BACK ECONOMY</em></p></li><li><p><em>LANE: OUR APPROACH TO MONETARY POLICY MUST REMAIN OPEN-MINDED</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251006</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.1MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/a741ee23-28cf-4286-b044-b9dbac44975a.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/a741ee23-28cf-4286-b044-b9dbac44975a.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Market Wrap: Communication Services and Discretionary Lead as AI Momentum Extends (S&amp;P +0.05%)</strong></h3><p>The S&amp;P 500 eked out a modest gain of 0.05%, extending its winning streak to a seventh session the longest since May as an AI-fueled rally in chipmakers and megacaps offset weakness across financials and health care. The day&#8217;s tone was defined by <em>momentum rather than breadth</em>, with a narrow set of leaders driving index stability amid rising yields and lingering fiscal uncertainty.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution to Index</strong><br>Leaders: Communication Services (+0.14%), Consumer Discretionary (+0.05%), Utilities (+0.01%), Industrials (+0.01%)<br>Drags: Financials (&#8211;0.07%), Health Care (&#8211;0.04%), Info Tech (&#8211;0.02%), Real Estate (&#8211;0.02%)<br>Net: <strong>S&amp;P 500 +0.05%</strong></p><p><strong>Sector Performance (Unweighted Breadth)</strong><br>Winners: Communication Services (+1.37%), Consumer Discretionary (+0.50%), Utilities (+0.44%), Energy (+0.14%)<br>Losers: Financials (&#8211;0.50%), Real Estate (&#8211;0.92%), Health Care (&#8211;0.40%), Materials (&#8211;0.12%), Staples (&#8211;0.19%)<br>Net: <strong>S&amp;P 500 +0.05%</strong></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></h3><p><strong>AI Momentum vs. Macro Caution</strong><br>Markets once again leaned into the AI narrative after AMD surged 24% on its OpenAI data-center deal, igniting another leg higher in semiconductor and cloud infrastructure names. Despite scattered bubble chatter, institutional flows suggest growing conviction that earnings season will validate valuations, particularly across the &#8220;Magnificent 7.&#8221; Citigroup and Goldman both flagged upside to consensus EPS driven by resilient consumption and capex in AI-linked sectors.</p><p><strong>Rates &amp; the Fed Context</strong><br>Treasury yields rose modestly 10s at 4.16%, +4bp on the day with the front end also firmer as Fed speakers maintained a &#8220;measured easing&#8221; bias. St. Louis Fed&#8217;s Schmid noted policy remains <em>&#8220;only slightly restrictive&#8221;</em> and should continue to <em>&#8220;lean against demand growth.&#8221;</em> The comments reinforced the idea that cuts are conditional on data rather than pre-committed a meaningful distinction given the risk of a prolonged government data blackout.</p><p><strong>Shutdown Still a Background Risk</strong><br>Washington gridlock remains a latent volatility trigger, but traders are largely ignoring it for now. House Speaker Johnson reiterated there&#8217;s <em>&#8220;nothing to negotiate&#8221;</em> on stopgap funding, while Senate leadership called White House discretion on shutdown-related layoffs a &#8220;judgment call.&#8221; Despite this, risk appetite held firm, underscoring the extent to which <em>AI optimism has overwhelmed fiscal noise.</em></p><p><strong>Cross-Asset Tone</strong><br>The dollar firmed (+0.3%) and long-end Treasuries underperformed globally. Gold extended toward $4,000/oz, Bitcoin hit fresh records, and oil rose 1.4% to $61.76/bbl on limited OPEC+ supply gains.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The Read-Through</strong></h3><p>The equity rally remains <em>narrow but unrelenting</em> powered by tech and communications leadership tied to the AI buildout while cyclicals fade under higher yields and muted macro data. With yields climbing, breadth thinning, and sentiment euphoric, the setup resembles a &#8220;momentum melt-up&#8221; phase rather than a balanced advance.</p><p><strong>Takeaway:</strong><br>The market is brushing off policy uncertainty, shutdown risk, and even modest yield pressure as AI-linked growth stories dominate narrative space. The result is a self-reinforcing cycle, optimism feeding price action feeding optimism. For now, defensives are passive passengers; communication and discretionary sectors are steering the rally.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bzDS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5389e40c-7d2e-4b46-b33d-4737ade52470_1586x987.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bzDS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5389e40c-7d2e-4b46-b33d-4737ade52470_1586x987.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bzDS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5389e40c-7d2e-4b46-b33d-4737ade52470_1586x987.png 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bzDS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5389e40c-7d2e-4b46-b33d-4737ade52470_1586x987.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bzDS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5389e40c-7d2e-4b46-b33d-4737ade52470_1586x987.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bzDS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5389e40c-7d2e-4b46-b33d-4737ade52470_1586x987.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bzDS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5389e40c-7d2e-4b46-b33d-4737ade52470_1586x987.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png" width="1447" height="984" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B-tA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7672c963-285a-420d-996b-7673388af6c4_1447x984.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Low-50s Grind, AI Melt-Up vs. Higher Yields (IG OAS ~50.9 bp)</h2><p>IG spreads stayed in the carry channel even as equities notched fresh highs on AI euphoria and Treasury yields pushed up. Bloomberg US IG OAS prints <strong>~50.9 bp</strong> (chart last: 50.904), little changed as investors prioritize earnings momentum over macro noise.</p><h2>Where we sit (from the chart)</h2><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>50.9 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~<strong>62.4 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>11&#8211;12 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>7 bp off</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>101 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last 50.904 | High 151.798 on 03/20/20 | Avg 62.383 | Low 43.750 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Macro</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Equities:</strong> AI bid intact; chips rip on AMD-OpenAI headlines; leadership narrow.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates:</strong> UST <strong>10y ~4.16% (+4bp)</strong>; long end underperforms.</p></li><li><p><strong>USD / Commodities:</strong> Dollar firmer; <strong>gold near ~$4,000/oz</strong>; <strong>WTI ~+$1.4%</strong>.</p></li><li><p><strong>Policy backdrop:</strong> Shutdown risk still a <em>visibility</em> issue more than a growth shock; Fed rhetoric stays data-dependent with &#8220;measured easing&#8221; optionality intact.</p></li></ul><h3>How this maps to credit</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Carry dominates:</strong> Low-50s OAS = <strong>duration-friendly, carry-positive</strong> for LDI/insurers; beta hedges doing the work as spreads refuse to chase equities.</p></li><li><p><strong>Correlation check:</strong> Rising reals and a firmer USD usually lean wider, but <strong>earnings strength + AI capex</strong> are offsetting keeping IG in a <strong>sideways grind</strong> rather than a re-risking.</p></li><li><p><strong>Quality skew:</strong> OAS stability hides <strong>micro dispersion</strong>, idiosyncratic leverage/term-structure names still pay up; high-beta BBB cyclicals more sensitive to the bear-steepening risk.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The read-through</strong></h3><p>Base case remains <strong>&#8220;carry over convexity&#8221;</strong>: a <strong>sideways drift in the low-50s</strong> while equities melt up on AI and rates edge higher. Until the macro narrative breaks one way (labor cracks or inflation re-accelerates), <strong>IG is a clipping-carry market</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RlbI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e32bd08-de93-48ff-91b4-5fc7d536bfe6_1413x802.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RlbI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e32bd08-de93-48ff-91b4-5fc7d536bfe6_1413x802.png 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RlbI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e32bd08-de93-48ff-91b4-5fc7d536bfe6_1413x802.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RlbI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e32bd08-de93-48ff-91b4-5fc7d536bfe6_1413x802.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RlbI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e32bd08-de93-48ff-91b4-5fc7d536bfe6_1413x802.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RlbI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e32bd08-de93-48ff-91b4-5fc7d536bfe6_1413x802.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Trading The Credit Cycle]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-trading-the</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-trading-the</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2025 22:38:04 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GyfN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efb64aa-9c9d-4dca-860d-2f234e23a0c1_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I recorded a full livestream today explaining how I am trading the credit cycle here: </p><div id="youtube2-pQCwONe3Lgo" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;pQCwONe3Lgo&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/pQCwONe3Lgo?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p>The most recent reports explaining all the views and trades are here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;685c2554-30ab-4593-9da9-60f615fb26ba&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;International Risks In The Global System&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;International Risks In The Global System&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-09-27T20:50:22.310Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ylPw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F86c92608-5e53-4406-84bd-855b5862066f_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/international-risks-in-the-global&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Macro Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:174699489,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:74,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;5030aa71-0408-4712-8348-3c691d08e5bb&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Interest Rates, Equity Sectors, and Macro Positioning&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Interest Rates, Equity Sectors, and Macro Positioning&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-01T01:28:03.518Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O4T3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5f64cb56-d0a9-402b-8a8f-499a9ae904d0_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/interest-rates-equity-sectors-and&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:174965532,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:35,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the models are updated below. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><h3><strong>US Macro / Fed</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: SERVICES INFLATION IS AN AREA OF CONCERN AT THE LEAST</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP POSTS ON TRUTH SOCIAL CALLING FED CHAIR AN OBSTRUCTIONIST</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: JEROME &#8220;TOO LATE&#8221; POWELL IS AN OBSTRUCTIONIST</em></p></li><li><p><em>SUPREME COURT TO HEAR ARGUMENTS IN JANUARY IN COOK FIRING CASE</em></p></li><li><p><em>SUPREME COURT REFUSES TO LET TRUMP IMMEDIATELY OUST FED&#8217;S COOK</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Policy / Government Shutdown</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>LEAVITT: GDP IMPACT DEPENDENT ON LENGTH OF SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>LEAVITT: LAYOFFS VERY LIKELY DUE TO SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>OMB CHIEF: LAYOFFS WILL HAPPEN IN THE NEXT ONE TO TWO DAYS: NBC</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: IF SHUTDOWN DRAGS ON FOR DAYS, WEEKS, WILL DO LAYOFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>VANCE: WILL HAVE TO LAY PEOPLE OFF IF SHUTDOWN CONTINUES</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON REFERS TO OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: OMB HAS TO DECIDE ON ESSENTIAL GOVERNMENT SERVICES</em></p></li><li><p><em>SPEAKER JOHNSON: THERE&#8217;S NOTHING FOR ME TO GIVE, TO NEGOTIATE</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: NOTHING WE CAN DO TO MAKE STOPGAP BILL BETTER FOR DEMS</em></p></li><li><p><em>JOHNSON: HOUSE WILL BE RETURNING NEXT WEEK</em></p></li><li><p><em>SPEAKER JOHNSON ON SHUTDOWN: HOPING FOR A BREAKTHROUGH TODAY</em></p></li><li><p><em>THUNE: SHUTDOWN ENDS WHEN DEMOCRATS BACK HOUSE-PASSED GOP BILL</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Trade / Foreign Policy</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>TRUMP DELAYING PHARMA TARIFFS TO NEGOTIATE DRUG PRICES:POLITICO</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: I&#8217;LL BE MEETING WITH PRESIDENT XI IN 4 WEEKS</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: I&#8217;LL BE MEETING WITH PRESIDENT XI</em></p></li><li><p><em>US IS IMPLEMENTING SNAPBACK SANCTIONS AGAINST IRAN: RUBIO</em></p></li><li><p><em>US SAID TO SEEK REPEAL OF BASEL RULE CHANGE THAT AIDED BNP</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Global Macro (Non-US but Relevant)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><em>ECB&#8217;S GUINDOS: CURRENT LEVEL OF RATES IS THE CORRECT ONE</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: I PREFER A LONGER HOLD ON RATES</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: INFLATION EXPECTATIONS HAVE DRIFTED</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: RATES ON HOLD APPROPRIATE FOR CURRENT PERIOD</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: HIGHER FOR LONGER INFLATION RISK PLAYING OUT</em></p></li><li><p><em>BOE&#8217;S MANN: HAVE TO BALANCE INFLATION AND ACTIVITY</em></p></li></ul><p></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20251001</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">556KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/8ff18575-bc23-486f-afc9-8fd5741b3374.pdf"><span 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20251001</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.06MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/d73ddaad-3646-4ff5-aa46-e7acf6d8169b.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/d73ddaad-3646-4ff5-aa46-e7acf6d8169b.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3><strong>US Market Wrap: Health Care &amp; Tech Carry Gains as Shutdown Clouds Data (S&amp;P +0.79%)</strong></h3><p>The S&amp;P 500 rose 0.79%, extending its rally to a fourth straight session and closing at a fresh record high. Strength came from defensives and rate-sensitive growth sectors, with Health Care and Info Tech providing the bulk of the lift, while Financials and Materials lagged. The backdrop remains defined by the government shutdown, which threatens to delay Friday&#8217;s payrolls release, leaving the Fed reliant on private data and proxies to gauge labor momentum.</p><div><hr></div><p><strong>Sector Attribution</strong></p><p><em>Weighted Return Contribution to Index</em></p><ul><li><p>Leaders: Info Tech (+0.43%), Health Care (+0.22%), Consumer Discretionary (+0.12%).</p></li><li><p>Drags: Financials (&#8211;0.09%), Materials (&#8211;0.02%), Staples (&#8211;0.01%).</p></li><li><p>Net: S&amp;P 500 +0.79%.</p></li></ul><p><em>Sector Performance (Unweighted Breadth)</em></p><ul><li><p>Winners: Health Care (+2.43%), Info Tech (+1.23%), Consumer Discretionary (+1.12%), Industrials (+0.36%).</p></li><li><p>Losers: Materials (&#8211;1.00%), Financials (&#8211;0.65%), Staples (&#8211;0.17%).</p></li><li><p>Net: S&amp;P 500 +0.79%.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><p><strong>Macro Overlay</strong></p><p><em>Shutdown &amp; Data Void</em><br>Markets appear unfazed by the first US government shutdown in nearly seven years. Equities leaned on sector rotation rather than broad macro momentum, even as the looming data blackout could deprive the Fed of its most important high-frequency read on the labor market. </p><p><em>Labor Market Signals</em><br>ADP data showed private payrolls fell 32k in September, the second consecutive monthly decline and well below expectations. ISM manufacturing pointed to contraction for the seventh straight month, though employment and production improved slightly. Together, the reports reinforced the &#8220;low-hire, low-fire&#8221; labor environment, consistent with Fed easing expectations.</p><p><em>Rates &amp; Commodities</em><br>Treasuries rallied, with the 10-year yield dipping toward 4.10%. Gold extended to fresh record highs as the dollar held steady. Oil inventories rose modestly, though Cushing stocks declined again, underscoring fragile balance in physical supply.</p><div><hr></div><p><strong>The Read-Through</strong></p><p>The Fed&#8217;s October meeting remains live for another &#8220;insurance&#8221; cut, with investors leaning on the view that officials have enough evidence of labor market cooling even without the BLS payrolls print. Sector leadership Health Care, Tech, and Discretionary pulling ahead while Financials and Materials slump, reflects a market hedging toward policy-sensitive defensives and growth, not a broad embrace of cyclical recovery.</p><p><strong>Takeaway:</strong> With shutdown politics muddying the data stream and ADP pointing to slower job growth, the market is relying on defensives and rate-sensitive growth leadership. The bias is toward caution, not capitulation, as investors hedge for a slower-growth, lower-rate path.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png" width="1456" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:237887,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/i/175014176?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZPS-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F225ac200-95e5-4101-82ed-eec58e65c3d8_1568x993.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png" width="1456" height="969" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!scdm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6256db51-8c03-4d15-b439-b3a1080b6ba0_1465x975.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2><strong>US IG Credit Wrap: Carry Holds in Low-50s; Shutdown Data Void, Softer Labor (IG OAS ~52.1 bp)</strong></h2><p>IG spreads remain pinned in the carry channel. Bloomberg US IG OAS prints <strong>~52.1 bp</strong> (chart last: <strong>52.098</strong>), essentially unchanged as equities grind higher and 10s rally toward ~4.10%. The market is treating the government shutdown as a <em>visibility</em> problem more than a <em>growth</em> shock; spreads are grinding, not breaking.</p><p><strong>Credit context (where we sit) &#8212; from the chart</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~<strong>52.1 bp</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> <strong>~64.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>13 bp inside</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> <strong>~43.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>8 bp away</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Pandemic wides:</strong> <strong>~151.8 bp</strong> &#8594; ~<strong>100 bp tighter</strong><br><em>(Chart stats: Last 52.098 | High 151.798 on 03/20/20 | Avg 64.825 | Low 43.750 on 02/13/20.)</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>What changed today (macro tape)</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>Risk backdrop:</strong> S&amp;P at a fresh high; fourth up day. Gold to a record; dollar steady. 10-year ~4.10% after a small rally.</p></li><li><p><strong>Shutdown:</strong> Data blackout likely delays BLS payrolls; Fed forced to lean on private proxies. Market still prices further easing.</p></li><li><p><strong>Labor signal:</strong> <strong>ADP &#8211;32k</strong> (second monthly drop) and <strong>ISM manufacturing still in contraction</strong>, consistent with a &#8220;low-hire, low-fire&#8221; slowdown rather than a shock.</p></li></ul><p><strong>How this maps to credit</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Primary market:</strong> Window stays open; no systemic concession creep. Idiosyncratic stories matter more than index direction.</p></li><li><p><strong>Path to tighter:</strong> Needs a short shutdown, orderly labor cooling, and benign inflation prints that keep Fed cuts alive.</p></li><li><p><strong>Path to wider:</strong> A prolonged data blackout with headline layoffs, or a growth scare/bull steepener that pressures cyclical cashflows.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3><strong>The read-through</strong></h3><p>Base case is a <strong>sideways grind in the low-50s</strong> with carry doing the heavy lifting. Risk case pushes toward the high-50s if the shutdown lingers and labor softness meets policy noise. Until then, IG remains a <strong>carry market</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!34i4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22691e4c-8c57-4b35-a0e7-320425371b7e_1415x805.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!34i4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22691e4c-8c57-4b35-a0e7-320425371b7e_1415x805.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!34i4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22691e4c-8c57-4b35-a0e7-320425371b7e_1415x805.png 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!34i4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22691e4c-8c57-4b35-a0e7-320425371b7e_1415x805.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!34i4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22691e4c-8c57-4b35-a0e7-320425371b7e_1415x805.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!34i4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22691e4c-8c57-4b35-a0e7-320425371b7e_1415x805.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!34i4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22691e4c-8c57-4b35-a0e7-320425371b7e_1415x805.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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If you would like to do a free trial, you can with this <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/5cf14480">LINK</a>.</p><p>Launch video for these models is here: <a href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/one-trade-to-rule-them-all-interest">LINK</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Macro Regime Tracker: Macro Flows]]></title><description><![CDATA[Macro regime and risk assets qualified clear]]></description><link>https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-macro-flows</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/macro-regime-tracker-macro-flows</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Capital Flows]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2025 01:33:40 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d5Xh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4eaa4345-c4c4-4c5c-bdd6-36aa018bbae9_1024x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>The Macro Regime Tracker offers a daily lens on how shifts in growth, inflation, and liquidity affect short-term risk and reward. Leveraging machine learning, AI, and cross-asset data, it identifies macro changes and their impact on market positioning.</strong></em></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Regime Tracker Index:</strong></h1><p>I laid out all the macro view here: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;7336ba85-7218-49d1-9bed-ab4e973bbe8a&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Interest Rates, Equity Sectors, and Macro Positioning&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Interest Rates, Equity Sectors, and Macro Positioning&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:123845415,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows is a private research publication on financial markets and the economy&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b3532e8d-544d-41f9-8962-3bfc289e03d2_1024x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-01T01:28:03.518Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O4T3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5f64cb56-d0a9-402b-8a8f-499a9ae904d0_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/p/interest-rates-equity-sectors-and&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Alpha Reports&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:174965532,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:6,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:1323978,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Capital Flows&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vifO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffeddfb10-4e40-4262-a13b-55403e558f18_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>As always, all the systematic models and strategies are updated below. </p><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Main Developments In Macro</strong></h1><p><strong>Tariffs / Trade Policy</strong></p><ul><li><p><em>NIKE LIFTS VIEW OF INCREMENTAL TARIFF COSTS FROM PRIOR $1B</em></p></li><li><p><em>NIKE CFO SEES $1.5B OF INCREMENTAL COSTS FROM TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S GOOLSBEE SAYS US SEEMS HEADED INTO NEW WAVE OF TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: MOST OF RECENT INFLATION RISE FROM TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: HOPING FOR MODEST, ONE-TIME IMPACT FROM TARIFFS</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: IF INFL. MORE PERSISTENT, WOULD BE DIFFICULT SCENARIO</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH MIGHT HELP LIMIT TARIFF INFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: NO LONGER EXPECTING AS LARGE A TARIFF INFLATION IMPACT</em></p></li><li><p><em>USTR GREER EXPECTS TRUMP TO SIGN TRADE DEALS ON ASIA TRIP</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><p><strong>Fed / Monetary Policy</strong></p><ul><li><p><em>FED TO EASE MORGAN STANLEY&#8217;S CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS AFTER REVIEW</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: UNCOMFORTABLE FRONTLOADING A WHOLE BUNCH OF RATE CUTS</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: HOLDING RATES STEADY AS INFLATION RISES IS LIKE A CUT</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: HARD TO EXPLAIN RISE IN SERVICES INFLATION</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: SHORT GOV. SHUTDOWNS HAVE LITTLE IMPACT ON ECONOMY</em></p></li><li><p><em>GOOLSBEE: BLS IS BEST DATA PROVIDER IN THE WORLD</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: VERY STRONG EQUITY MARKETS BOOSTING HOUSEHOLD WEALTH</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: HIGHER HOUSEHOLD WEALTH PART OF STRONGER CONSUMPTION</em></p></li><li><p><em>COLLINS: MODESTLY OR MILDLY RESTRICTIVE STANCE IS APPROPRIATE</em></p></li><li><p><em>FED&#8217;S COLLINS: MANY INDICATORS MAKE LABOR SOFTENING QUITE CLEAR</em></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><p><strong>Shutdown / Fiscal Risk</strong></p><ul><li><p><em>TRUMP: HAVE TO DO LAYOFFS WITH SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP ON SHUTDOWN: PROBABLY LIKELY</em></p></li><li><p><em>TRUMP: WE CAN DO THINGS DURING SHUTDOWN THAT ARE IRREVERSIBLE</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHAVEZ-DEREMER: SHUTDOWN WILL HALT UNEMPLOYMENT PROGRESS</em></p></li><li><p><em>CHAVEZ-DEREMER: BLS REPORT WILL BE DELAYED IN EVENT OF SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHUMER: GOP HAS UNTIL MIDNIGHT TO &#8216;GET SERIOUS&#8217; ON HEALTH CARE</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHUMER: HOUSE SPEAKER ENSURED SHUTDOWN BY SENDING MEMBERS HOME</em></p></li><li><p><em>SCHUMER: WE ARE HEADING INTO A SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p><em>CBO: 750,000 EMPLOYEES COULD BE FURLOUGHED EACH DAY IN SHUTDOWN</em></p></li><li><p>Alex Bolton: Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska) tells reporters she will vote for the House-passed seven-&#8230;</p></li><li><p>Sahil Kapur: Senate Majority Whip @SenJohnBarrasso tells me there won&#8217;t be negotiations during a shut&#8230;</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1><strong>Macro Tear Sheets: Equities, Stock/Bond Correlation, Fixed Income, FX, Crypto, and Commodities</strong></h1><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Tearsheet Stockbond 20250930</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">555KB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" 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file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/bea91603-d6ea-4427-bdad-933bad28e06c.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/bea91603-d6ea-4427-bdad-933bad28e06c.xlsx"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Real Estate Spreadsheet V1</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.22MB &#8729; XLSX file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" 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It connects upcoming catalysts to statistical drivers of asset prices, creating a unified framework that quantifies skew and clarifies risk-reward across asset classes.</strong></em></p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail-default" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Cy0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Fattachment_icon.svg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Macro Regime Tracker 20250930</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">4.18MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e6c11a20-ded6-4a0a-ad5b-77c657562f65.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.capitalflowsresearch.com/api/v1/file/e6c11a20-ded6-4a0a-ad5b-77c657562f65.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Key Points To Set The Context:</strong></h2><div><hr></div><h3>US Market Wrap: Health Care Leads; Shutdown Shadows Jobs Data (S&amp;P +0.51%)</h3><p>The S&amp;P 500 climbed 0.51%, with the quarter closing on a firmer note despite looming risks around Friday&#8217;s nonfarm payrolls release. Sector performance was bifurcated: Health Care surged on policy-sensitive flows, while cyclicals like Energy and Financials lagged. The overarching backdrop remains defined by the approaching government shutdown, which could black out key labor and inflation data that anchors the Fed&#8217;s reaction function.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Sector Attribution</h3><p><strong>Weighted Return Contribution to Index</strong></p><ul><li><p>Leaders: Info Tech (+0.27%), Industrials (+0.08%), Health Care (+0.22%).</p></li><li><p>Drags: Financials (&#8211;0.06%), Consumer Discretionary (&#8211;0.04%), Energy (&#8211;0.01%).</p></li><li><p>Net: S&amp;P 500 +0.51%.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Sector Performance (Unweighted Breadth)</strong></p><ul><li><p>Winners: Health Care (+2.45%), Materials (+1.00%), Industrials (+0.92%), Info Tech (+0.79%), Real Estate (+0.38%), Staples (+0.31%).</p></li><li><p>Losers: Energy (&#8211;0.49%), Financials (&#8211;0.42%), Discretionary (&#8211;0.37%).</p></li><li><p>Net: S&amp;P 500 +0.51%.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Macro Overlay</h3><p><strong>Shutdown &amp; Data Risk</strong><br>Markets remain fixated on the shutdown countdown. If triggered, Friday&#8217;s BLS payrolls release would be delayed, depriving the Fed of high-frequency labor signals at a critical juncture. Historical precedent shows limited GDP and equity fallout from short shutdowns, but the <em>information vacuum</em> risk is acute for a data-dependent Fed.</p><p><strong>Fed Speak</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Goolsbee (Chicago):</strong> Warned tariffs are contributing to stickier inflation and cautioned against &#8220;frontloading&#8221; cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>Collins (Boston):</strong> Signaled further easing may be needed given labor softening, though inflation persistence remains a risk.</p></li><li><p><strong>Jefferson (Vice Chair):</strong> Stressed the Fed faces downside risks on jobs alongside upside risks on inflation, highlighting the two-sided policy bind.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Macro Data</strong></p><ul><li><p>Consumer Confidence fell to <strong>94.2</strong> (five-month low), with the &#8220;jobs plentiful&#8221; share at its weakest since 2021.</p></li><li><p>JOLTS showed little change in job openings (<strong>7.23m</strong>), reinforcing the view of gradual labor market cooling.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>The Read-Through</h3><p>The Fed&#8217;s path remains <em>gradual and conditional</em>: October cut odds are alive but not pre-signaled. The sharper divergence in sector leadership; Health Care, Tech, Materials carrying the tape while Energy and Financials fade, reflects positioning for a world of slower growth, policy easing, and tariff-related inflation tail risks.</p><p><strong>Takeaway:</strong> With consumer confidence slipping and shutdown risks muddying the data stream, the market is leaning on defensives and rate-sensitive growth, hedging uncertainty rather than embracing a risk-on narrative.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ECaX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe2f477ce-c83f-4842-b561-bf4057aa42c5_1520x987.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H1Nn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F080d445b-3981-4202-964b-091aadbf645b_1335x979.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H1Nn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F080d445b-3981-4202-964b-091aadbf645b_1335x979.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H1Nn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F080d445b-3981-4202-964b-091aadbf645b_1335x979.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H1Nn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F080d445b-3981-4202-964b-091aadbf645b_1335x979.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><div><hr></div><h2>US IG Credit Wrap: Low-50s Hold; Shutdown Fog, Fed Split (IG OAS ~52.1 bp)</h2><p>Investment-grade spreads remain locked in the &#8220;carry channel,&#8221; Bloomberg US IG OAS printing at ~52.1 bp (chart last: 52.070). That&#8217;s virtually unchanged from yesterday and still ~10 bp inside the 5-yr average (~62.4). The regime remains firmly low-50s: carry-positive, resilient to macro chop, but capped by headline risk.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Credit Context (where we sit)</h3><ul><li><p><strong>IG OAS:</strong> ~52.1 bp</p></li><li><p><strong>5-yr avg:</strong> ~62.4 bp &#8594; ~10 bp inside</p></li><li><p><strong>Cycle tights:</strong> ~43.8 bp &#8594; ~8&#8211;9 bp away</p></li><li><p><strong>&#8217;22 wides:</strong> ~111 bp &#8594; ~59 bp tighter</p></li></ul><p><strong>Read:</strong> Spreads are grinding, not breaking. The carry-friendly zone is intact; the only way tighter is if shutdown risks fade and labor cools smoothly.</p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Credit Context</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>&lt; 60 bp</strong>: Duration-friendly, carry-positive zone for insurers, pensions, and liability-driven buyers.</p></li><li><p><strong>60&#8211;70 bp</strong>: Macro noise threshold, where volatility or inflation threats prompt positioning cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>&gt; 90 bp</strong>: Systemic stress unlikely unless global macro or geopolitical shocks return.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>What Changed Today (macro tape)</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Shutdown risk:</strong> Friday&#8217;s payrolls release may not print if the government closes. Markets are treating this as <em>visibility risk</em>, not GDP risk, but event-gap danger rises the longer the data blackout lasts.</p></li><li><p><strong>Data:</strong> JOLTS showed job openings steady at <strong>7.23m</strong>, consumer confidence slumped to <strong>94.2</strong> (five-month low). Labor cooling is visible, but without Friday&#8217;s NFP, confirmation may be delayed.</p></li><li><p><strong>Fed speak:</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Goolsbee (Chicago):</strong> Tariffs feeding into inflation, warns against over-frontloading cuts.</p></li><li><p><strong>Collins (Boston):</strong> Further cuts plausible on labor weakness, but inflation risk lingers.</p></li><li><p><strong>Jefferson (Vice Chair):</strong> Both sides of the mandate under pressure &#8212; jobs softening, inflation sticky.</p></li></ul></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>Risks to Watch</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Data blackout:</strong> Missing NFP/Inflation prints complicates Fed communication and repricing risk.</p></li><li><p><strong>Tariff pass-through:</strong> Sector-specific cost pressure (importers) could widen idiosyncratic IG names.</p></li><li><p><strong>Rates dynamic:</strong> Bull steepener from growth scare is more credit-hostile than a parallel rally.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h3>The Read-Through</h3><p><strong>Base case:</strong> IG OAS grinds sideways in low-50s. Carry appeal intact; insurers, pensions, and LDI buyers stay engaged.<br><strong>Risk case:</strong> If shutdown prolongs and jobs data blackout coincides with tariff noise, credit could cheapen toward high-50s.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LlAO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F676d7a59-29cb-42c9-8efe-503d74be1437_1408x815.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LlAO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F676d7a59-29cb-42c9-8efe-503d74be1437_1408x815.png 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LlAO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F676d7a59-29cb-42c9-8efe-503d74be1437_1408x815.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LlAO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F676d7a59-29cb-42c9-8efe-503d74be1437_1408x815.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LlAO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F676d7a59-29cb-42c9-8efe-503d74be1437_1408x815.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LlAO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F676d7a59-29cb-42c9-8efe-503d74be1437_1408x815.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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